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*Coprinellus disseminatus*
Mycological characteristics
Coprinellus disseminatus Mycological characteristics
	Gills on hymenium
	Cap is convex
	Hymenium is adnate
	Stipe is bare
	Spore print is black
	Ecology is saprotrophic
	Edibility is edible

Coprinellus disseminatus
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Basidiomycota
Class:	Agaricomycetes
Order:	Agaricales
Family:	Psathyrellaceae
Genus:	Coprinellus
Species:	C. disseminatus
Binomial name
	Coprinellus disseminatus; (Pers.) J.E.Lange (1938)
Synonyms
	Agaricus disseminatus Pers. (1801); Pseudocoprinus disseminatus (Pers.) Kühner (1928); Coprinus disseminatus (Pers.) Gray (1821);

Coprinellus disseminatus, formerly known as Coprinus disseminatus and commonly known as the fairy inkcap,^[1]^[2] fairy bonnet,^[3] or trooping crumble cap,^[4] is a species of agaric fungus in the family Psathyrellaceae. Unlike most other coprinoid mushrooms, C. disseminatus does not dissolve into black ink (deliquesce) in maturity. The species was given its current name in 1939 by Jakob Emanuel Lange.^[5]

Description

Coprinellus disseminatus grows to 4 centimetres (1+5⁄8 in) tall. The bell-shaped cap is tannish, becoming gray with age.^[6]

The species has about 143 sexes (mating types).^[2]

Distribution and habitat

The species is widespread across Europe, growing on rotting stumps.^[6]

Uses

The species is nonpoisonous.^[7] It can be eaten raw or cooked but does not preserve well.^[6]

Gallery

Coprinus disseminatus; commonly known as "fairy inkcap" or "trooping crumble cap"
Trooping crumble caps closeup
Gills of trooping crumble cap
Trooping crumble caps
New born Trooping crumble caps
Trooping crumble caps
Dead Trooping crumble caps
Dying trooping crumble cap
Coprinus disseminatus; commonly known as "fairy inkcap" or "trooping crumble cap" in a tree
A close view of trooping crumble cap mushrooms.
A colony of trooping crumble cap mushrooms.
New born trooping crumble cap mushrooms.
Trooping crumble cap mushrooms.
The Fairy Inkcap, Coprinellus disseminatus, rarely ventures forth alone
Fairy Inkcap, Coprinellus disseminatus
New born trooping crumble cap mushrooms.
Trooping crumble cap mushrooms.

References

^ "Recommended English Names for Fungi in the UK-Revised". Scottish Fungi. Retrieved 2015-02-24.
^ ^a ^b Sujal S. Phadke (July 2018). "Sex begets sexes". Nature. 2 (7): 1063–1064. doi:10.1038/s41559-018-0597-0. PMID 29942014. S2CID 49410200.
^ Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.
^ Harris H. (2014). Pocket Guide to Mushrooms. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 118. ISBN 978-1-4729-1505-4.
^ Lange JE. (1938). "Studies in the Agarics of Denmark. Part XII. Hebeloma, Naucoria, Tubaria, Galera, Bolbitius, Pluteolus, Crepidotus, Pseudopaxillus, Paxillus". Dansk Botanisk Arkiv. 9 (6): 93.
^ ^a ^b ^c Francis-Baker, Tiffany (2021). Concise Foraging Guide. The Wildlife Trusts. London: Bloomsbury. p. 164. ISBN 978-1-4729-8474-6.
^ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. p. 227. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.

External links

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[urlRecommended_English_Names_for_Fungi_-_Scottish_Fungi-1] "Recommended English Names for Fungi in the UK-Revised". Scottish Fungi. Retrieved 2015-02-24.

[:0-2] Sujal S. Phadke (July 2018). "Sex begets sexes". Nature. 2 (7): 1063–1064. doi:10.1038/s41559-018-0597-0. PMID 29942014. S2CID 49410200.

[3] Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN 978-0-89815-169-5.

[Harris_2014-4] Harris H. (2014). Pocket Guide to Mushrooms. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 118. ISBN 978-1-4729-1505-4.

[Lange_1938-5] Lange JE. (1938). "Studies in the Agarics of Denmark. Part XII. Hebeloma, Naucoria, Tubaria, Galera, Bolbitius, Pluteolus, Crepidotus, Pseudopaxillus, Paxillus". Dansk Botanisk Arkiv. 9 (6): 93.

[tfb-6] Francis-Baker, Tiffany (2021). Concise Foraging Guide. The Wildlife Trusts. London: Bloomsbury. p. 164. ISBN 978-1-4729-8474-6.

[Miller_2006-7] Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. p. 227. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.

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