Colegio Cervantes shooting

Colegio Cervantes shooting
Colegio Cervantes shooting is located in Coahuila
Colegio Cervantes shooting
Colegio Cervantes shooting (Coahuila)
Colegio Cervantes shooting is located in Mexico
Colegio Cervantes shooting
Colegio Cervantes shooting (Mexico)
LocationTorreón, Coahuila, Mexico
Coordinates25°32′33.22″N 103°25′51.23″W / 25.5425611°N 103.4308972°W / 25.5425611; -103.4308972
DateJanuary 10, 2020 (2020-01-10)
c. 8:40 a.m. – c. 8:43 a.m. (CST)
Attack type
Mass shooting, murder-suicide, school shooting, copycat crime
Weapons
Deaths2 (including the perpetrator)
Injured6
PerpetratorJosé Ángel Ramos Betts[1][2]
MotiveUnknown

On January 10, 2020, an 11-year-old student identified as José Ángel Ramos Betts, armed with two guns, opened fire at the facilities of Colegio Cervantes Campus Bosque, a private school in Torreón, Coahuila, Mexico, killing a teacher and wounding multiple teachers and classmates shortly before turning the gun on himself. The assailant wore a white t-shirt that read "Natural selection" and pants with black suspenders, which were reported as referring to Eric Harris, one of the perpetrators of the Columbine High School massacre.[3][4]

Events

At 8:00 a.m. on January 10, 2020, Betts arrived at the institution with two weapons in his backpack: a semi-automatic .40 caliber and another .22 caliber, both owned by his grandfather.[5][6] At 8:20 a.m., he asked his teacher for permission to go to the bathroom.[6] About 15 minutes later, after noticing that he was taking too long, she went to look for him.[6] Around 8:40 a.m., he left the bathroom having changed clothes and armed himself with the two guns. María Assaf Medina, Betts' English teacher, confronted him and asked him to stop shooting. Media outlets stated that he attacked while dressed in white t-shirt, suspenders and black pants, clothes similar to those worn by Eric Harris, one of the perpetrators of the Columbine High School massacre.[3][7] Before firing, he said "Hoy va a ser el día" ("Today is going to be the day").[6][8][9] He started firing at the physical education teacher and five other classmates, injuring all of them.[6] He then shot María Assaf Medina, who died instantly,[6] before committing suicide at around 8:43 a.m.[6][8]

When they heard the shots, teachers from other classrooms ordered their students to take shelter.[10] After the shooting, the authorities cordoned off the area and initiated investigations.[4] Witnesses stated that the child was a student of academic excellence and no previous problems had been reported with him.[4]

Reactions

Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador lamented the event and gave his condolences to the families of the victims, urging the strengthening of school safety and the "Mochila segura" ("Safe Backpack") program while insisting that re-enforcing family values are more important.[11] The "Mochila segura" program is an initiative that reviews the students' backpacks at the entrance of schools in order to detect the possible entry of weapons and drugs.[12][13] López Obrador's wife Beatriz Gutiérrez Müller also lamented the shooting, and stated that the review of backpacks and childhood behavior should start at home.[14]

The Governor of Coahuila Miguel Ángel Riquelme Solís said that after the shooting, the Safe Backpack program would be mandatory in all private schools in the state.[15] In regards to the shooter's attire, Governor Riquelme Solís stated in a press conference that it was believed to be due to the influence of the video game Natural Selection.[16][17] After the theory that the shooting could have been committed because of a video game was roundly rejected by experts such as Andrew Przybylsi of Oxford Internet Institute, Feggy Ostrosky Shejet of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM),[18] Ernesto Piedras of The Competitive Intelligence Unit, Erik Salazar of College of Psychology of UNAM,[19] and several media reports noted that the phrase "Natural selection" was more likely to be a reference to the Columbine High School massacre.[3][20] After this came to light, the governor retracted his initial statement.[21]

The Secretary of the Interior Olga Sánchez Cordero called on the social networks Facebook and Twitter to remove the images of the shooting that circulated online.[22]

Perpetrator

Once Governor Miguel Riquelme Solís's theory that the 11-year-old had committed the shooting because of a video game was rejected, investigators looked at the shooter's background and environment.[23]

Born in 2008, José Ángel Ramos' mother died in surgery a few years earlier.[24] His father, 37-year-old José Ángel Ramos Jiménez, had spent time in prison for trafficking methamphetamine in El Paso, Texas,[25] but had recently been released. At the time of the shooting, the child had been living with his paternal grandparents. His grandfather's bank account was frozen because of "irregular money transfers" involving millions of dollars between the two men.[23] Ramos' 58-year-old grandfather, José Ángel Ramos Saucedo, also had a record of drug trafficking.[25] He had additionally owned six luxury vehicles in two years, and one grandmother had owned three luxury vehicles and was also involved in large money transfers.[26] Betts' maternal grandmother had been murdered.[24]

The Coahuila prosecutor's office found his grandfather's cell phone, and conversations on WhatsApp published by El Zócalo de Saltillo reveal that the man's daughter wrote, "¿Por qué se la diste, papá, ves lo que pasa? Cuando lo vi no me sorprendí, sabía que fuiste tú quien se la dio" ("Why did you give it to him, Dad, do you see what happens? When I saw him I was not surprised, I knew it was you who gave it to him."), to which the man replied, "No podía detenerlo, fue su voluntad" ("I couldn't stop it, it was his desire.")[24] Saucedo was arrested and charged with homicide by neglect in leaving his guns where a child could access them; he was later investigated for possible money laundering and tax evasion.[27] It was later revealed that he had been working with Argentine drug lord Mario Roberto Segovia.[28]

Aftermath

Since the shooting, Colegio Cervantes has renewed classes with greatly increased security measures.[24] The Coahuila state office of the Secretariat of Public Education (SEP) has promised to renew the books used for teaching civics and ethics in the 2020–2021 school year.[27] Rodolfo González Valderrama, director of Radio, Television, and Cinematography (RTC) in Tamaulipas says the state will regulate and perhaps remove some video games. Classification will be the same as for movies: AA (children), A (family), B (minors under 18), B15 (teens), C (adults), and D (extreme).[29]

School safety debate

Operativo Mochila ("Backpack Operation"), a program to prevent the introduction of weapons, drugs, and other dangerous contraband into schools, dates back at least to 2001;[30][31] the shooting in Torreon has reactivated the debate.[12][32][33] Educational authorities and teachers generally support school screenings (especially by parent groups),[33] while human rights advocates oppose it.[30][33][34] Parents at the Colegio Cervantes expressed opposition to the program in October 2019.[35]

Critics of the program, such as Laura Bárcenas Pozos of the Universidad Iberoamericana Puebla, emphasize that school authorities must reinforce the psychosocial area of schools, learn to listen, generate spaces for dialogue, and include parents more in the development of their children. In an interview with El Sol de Puebla, Bárcenas Pozos declared, "Creo que antes de analizar la Operación Mochila, deberían aterrizar en las escuelas la cultura de la paz." ("I think that before analyzing Operation Backpack, a culture of peace should be established in schools").[36]

On January 9, 2020, one day before the shooting in Torreón, the Supreme Court of Mexico announced they would review the 2017 injunction against the Safe Backpack program in Mexico City. At the time, parents argued that children were frightened by the presence of police officers in their schools and that the program violated the right to privacy guaranteed by Article 14 of the Constitution of Mexico.[32][37]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Presidencia pide no dar nombres de las víctimas en Torreón" [Presidency asks not to give names of victims in Torreón]. Sin Embargo (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 14, 2020.
  2. ^ "Las armas del niño eran del abuelo: Fiscal de Coahuila; la SEP pide a los padres revisar mochilas" [Boy's weapons were from grandfather: Coahuila Prosecutor; SEP asks parents to check backpacks]. Sin Embargo (in Spanish). January 13, 2020. Retrieved January 14, 2020.
  3. ^ a b c "Niño del Colegio Cervantes iba vestido como asesino de Columbine" [Colegio Cervantes boy was dressed as a Columbine killer]. El Universal (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
  4. ^ a b c Salinas, Carlos (January 10, 2020). "Un alumno de 11 años mata a tiros a una profesora y deja seis heridos en un colegio de México" [An 11-year-old student shoots a teacher and leaves six injured at a school in Mexico]. El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
  5. ^ "Armas que usó niño en tiroteo de Torreón eran del abuelo, revela el gobernador Riquelme" [Weapons used by boy in Torreón shooting were from grandfather, Governor Riquelme reveals]. Reporte Índigo (in Spanish). 13 January 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g "Reconstrucción por minuto del tiroteo en Colegio Cervantes de Torreón" [Reconstruction per minute of the shooting at Colegio Cervantes in Torreón]. El Universal (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
  7. ^ "Tragedia en colegio de Torreón, con similitudes a caso en EUA" [Tragedy in Torreón school, with similarities to case in the US]. El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 10 January 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  8. ^ a b ""Hoy va a ser el día", dijo niño autor de tiroteo en Torreón" ["Today is going to be the day," said child author of shooting in Torreón]. El Universal (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  9. ^ ""Hoy va a ser el día", advirtió niño agresor" ["Today is going to be the day," warned child aggressor]. Excélsior (in Spanish). January 11, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2020.
  10. ^ "Tragedia en colegio generó psicosis entre padres de familia de Torreón" [Tragedy in school generated psychosis among parents of Torreón]. El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 10 January 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  11. ^ "AMLO lamenta tiroteo en Torreón y pide no abandonar a los hijos" [AMLO laments shooting in Torreón and asks not to abandon the children]. Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  12. ^ a b "Operativo Mochila Segura, una medida vs violencia y drogadicción" [Operation Safe Backpack, a measure vs. violence and drug addiction]. Excélsior (in Spanish). January 18, 2017. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  13. ^ "Mochila segura: ¿revisar a los alumnos previene la violencia?" [Safe Backpack: Does checking students prevent violence?]. Animal Político (in Spanish). January 18, 2017. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  14. ^ "Mochila Segura desde casa, no hasta la escuela, pide Gutiérrez Müller" [Safe Backpack from home, not to school, asks Gutierrez Müller]. El Universal (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  15. ^ "Tras tiroteo en Colegio Cervantes operativo mochila será obligatorio" [After shooting at Colegio Cervantes backpack operation will be mandatory]. Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  16. ^ "Videojuego pudo haber influenciado a niño para iniciar tiroteo en colegio Cervantes: gobernador" [Video game may have influenced child to start shooting at Cervantes school: governor]. Radio Fórmula (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Archived from the original on January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2020.
  17. ^ "Videojuego pudo haber influenciado niño del tiroteo en Torreón" [Video game may have influenced child of the shooting in Torreón]. El Universal (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  18. ^ "¿Los videojuegos fomentan la violencia? Qué dicen los expertos" [Do video games encourage violence? What the experts say]. El Universal Techbit (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  19. ^ "¿Los videojuegos generan violencia? Esto dicen los expertos" [Do video games generate violence? This is what experts say]. Dinero en Imagen (in Spanish). January 13, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  20. ^ "Videojuego de Natural Selection no tendría nada que ver con ataque en colegio de Torreón" [Natural Selection video game may have nothing to do with attack in Torreón school]. El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  21. ^ "Alumno mata a maestra y se suicida; reportan 5 lesionados más por tiroteo en colegio de Torreón" [Student kills teacher and commits suicide; 5 more injured reported by school shooting in Torreón]. Xeu (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  22. ^ "Segob pide a Twitter y Facebook frenar imágenes de tiroteo en Torreón" [Segob asks Twitter and Facebook to stop images of shooting in Torreón]. Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved January 11, 2020.
  23. ^ a b "México: continúan las investigaciones a la familia del niño autor del tiroteo en Torreón" [Mexico: investigations continue on the family of the child who was the author of the shooting in Torreón]. France24 (in Spanish). 16 January 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  24. ^ a b c d "Difunden chats de abuelo de niño de Torreón: "sabía" del tiroteo y le dio las armas" [Torreón's boy's grandfather's chats published: He "knew" about the shooting and gave him the weapons]. Diario de Yucatan (in Spanish). January 17, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  25. ^ a b "Así era la vida de niño que mató a maestra en colegio de Torreón" [This was the life of a boy who killed a teacher in Torreón school]. UNO TV (in Spanish). January 15, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  26. ^ "Revelan entorno familiar de niño que disparó en colegio Cervantes" [Family environment of boy who shot at Cervantes school revealed]. Forbes Mexico (in Spanish). January 15, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  27. ^ a b "'Ya valió madre, la mató con mi arma'; hunden conversaciones al abuelo de José Ángel" ['It has gone to hell, he killed her with my gun'; conversations incriminate José Ángel's grandfather]. Zócalo (in Spanish). January 15, 2020. Archived from the original on January 17, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  28. ^ "Revelaron los negocios que hizo el "Rey de la Efedrina" argentino con el abuelo del niño que mató a su maestra en Torreón". infobae (in European Spanish). 2020-01-21. Retrieved 2024-03-25.
  29. ^ Reglamentarán videojuegos tras tragedia en Torreón Vanguardia.com.mx, 19 Jan 2020
  30. ^ a b "Boletín 003_Respecto al Operativo Mochila en el Estado" [Bulletin 003 in respect to the Backpack Operation in the State]. Comisión de Derechos Humanos Estado de Hidalgo (in Spanish). Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  31. ^ "'Mochila segura' viola derechos, pero opera desde 2001 hasta con policías y detector de metales" ['Safe backpack' violates rights, but has operated since 2001 even with police and metal detectors]. Animal Político (in Spanish). January 11, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  32. ^ a b "Tiroteo en escuela en Torreón reaviva el polémico operativo Mochila Segura" [School shooting in Torreón revives the controversial Safe Backpack operation]. Debate (in Spanish). January 17, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  33. ^ a b c "En Debate: Operativo Mochila Segura" [Debate: Safe Backpack Operation]. El Sol de México (in Spanish). January 17, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  34. ^ "Dirige CNDH Recomendación a la SEP por el Operativo Mochila Segura; le pide determinar la procedencia que continúe y, en su caso, se aplique no como una medida de seguridad, sino de protección y de cuidado, con enfoque de derechos humanos y que privilegie" [Directs CNDH Recommendation to the SEP for the Safe Backpack Operative; asks it to determine the provenance to continue and, where appropriate, be applied not as a security measure, but of protection and care, with a human rights approach that privileges]. CNDH Mexico (in Spanish). August 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  35. ^ "Padres de familia del Colegio Cervantes se opusieron al operativo Mochila Segura: FOTO" [Parents of Colegio Cervantes opposed Operation Safe Backpack: PHOTO]. El Heraldo de México (in Spanish). January 10, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]
  36. ^ "Insuficiente operativo mochila para inhibir hechos violentos en escuelas: especialista" [Insufficient operational backpack to inhibit violent events in schools: specialist]. El Sol de Puebla (in Spanish). January 19, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  37. ^ "Operativo 'Mochila Segura': ¿es legal?, la Corte lo analizará" [Operation 'Safe Backpack': is it legal? The Court will analyze it]. El Horizonte (in Spanish). 7 November 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2020.[permanent dead link‍]

School shootings in Mexico

Read other articles:

Hari Teh Internasional

Hari Teh InternasionalPemetikan daun teh di Sri Lanka, salah satu negara yang merayakan Hari Teh InternasionalNama resmiInternational Tea DayMulai2005Tanggal15 Desember Hari Teh Internasional dirayakan setiap tahun pada tanggal 15 Desember.[1] Perayaan ini telah berlangsung sejak tahun 2005 di negara-negara penghasil teh, seperti Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Vietnam, Indonesia, Kenya, Malawi, Malaysia, Uganda, India dan Tanzania.[1] Hari Teh Internasional ditujukan untuk mena...

 

مراقبو الجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة

مراقبو الجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة الجلسة العامة للجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة، في مقر الأمم المتحدة، في نيويورك. تعديل مصدري - تعديل   مراقبو الجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة هي صفة تمنحها الأمم المتحدة بموجب قرار الجمعية العامة للأمم المتحدة لمنظمة أو كيان دولي أو دولة غ...

 

Visa policy of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Policy on permits required to enter Bosnia and Herzegovina Politics of Bosnia and Herzegovina Constitution Constitutional Court Dayton Agreement Peace Implementation Council High Representative: Christian Schmidt Presidency Bosniak member Denis Bećirović Croat member Željko Komšić (Chairman) Serb member Željka Cvijanović ParliamentExecutive Parliament House of Peoples House of Representatives Council of Ministers Cabinet (list) Chairwoman: Borjana Krišto Recent elections General: 2018...

Gestion du trafic aérien

Pour les articles homonymes, voir ATM. Cet article est une ébauche concernant l’aéronautique. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Schéma des services de gestion du trafic aérien, ou ATM (encadré vert pointillé) La gestion du trafic aérien (ou ATM, de l'anglais air traffic management ) est l'ensemble des activités menées pour assurer la sécurité et la fluidité du trafic aérien. Apparue ...

 

Lars Lagerbäck

Lars Lagerbäck Lars Lagerbäck (2014)Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Lars Edvin LagerbäckTanggal lahir 16 Juli 1948 (umur 75)Tempat lahir Katrineholm, SwediaInformasi klubKlub saat ini Islandia (pelatih)Karier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)1960–1969 Alby FF 1970–1974 Gimonäs CK Kepelatihan1977–1982 Kilafors IF1983–1985 Arbrå BK1987–1989 Hudiksvalls ABK1990–1995 Swedia U-211996–1997 Swedia B1998–1999 Swedia (asisten)2000–2009 Swedia2010 Nigeria2011– Islandia * Penamp...

 

Asparagus hias

Asparagus hias Dedaunan perampun Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae Divisi: Magnoliophyta Kelas: Liliopsida Ordo: Asparagales Famili: Asparagaceae Genus: Asparagus Spesies: A. setaceus Nama binomial Asparagus setaceus(Kunth) Jessop 1966 Sinonim Daftar Asparagopsis setacea Kunth 1850 Asparagus plumosus Baker Protasparagus plumosus (Baker) Oberm. Protasparagus setaceus (Kunth) Oberm. Asparagus asiaticus var. amharicus Pic.Serm. Asparagus lujae De Wild. Asparagus zanzibaricus Baker Aspar...

Vegetasi

Hutan di Kalimantan Sabana di Tanzania Stepa, dengan unta baktria di Rusia Vegetasi (dari bahasa Inggris: vegetation) dalam ekologi adalah istilah untuk keseluruhan komunitas tetumbuhan di suatu tempat tertentu, mencakup baik perpaduan komunal dari jenis-jenis flora penyusunnya maupun tutupan lahan (ground cover) yang dibentuknya.[1] Vegetasi merupakan bagian hidup yang tersusun dari tetumbuhan yang menempati suatu ekosistem, atau, dalam area yang lebih sempit, relung ekologis. Berane...

 

Несторианство

ХристианствоБиблия Ветхий Завет Новый Завет Евангелие Десять заповедей Нагорная проповедь Апокрифы Бог, Троица Бог Отец Иисус Христос Святой Дух История христианства Апостолы Хронология христианства Раннее христианство Гностическое христианство Вселенские соборы Н...

 

Electoral district of Redcliffe

State electoral district of Queensland, Australia RedcliffeQueensland—Legislative AssemblyElectoral map of Redcliffe 2017StateQueenslandMPYvette D'AthPartyLaborNamesakeRedcliffeElectors38,589 (2020)Area200 km2 (77.2 sq mi)DemographicOuter-metropolitanCoordinates27°12′S 153°16′E / 27.200°S 153.267°E / -27.200; 153.267 Electorates around Redcliffe: Moreton Bay Moreton Bay Coral Sea Murrumba Redcliffe Coral Sea Moreton Bay Moreton Bay Coral S...

Sejarah budi daya padi

Sejarah budi daya padi secara keseluruhan masih simpang-siur. Mayoritas kesepakatan ilmiah saat ini, berdasarkan bukti arkeologis dan sejarah perkembangan bahasa, bahwa padi (oryza sativa) pertama kali didomestikasi di lembah Sungai Yangtze (sekarang bagian dari Tiongkok) 13.500 hingga 8.200 tahun lalu.[1][2][3][4] Sejak penanaman pertama, perpindahan penduduk dan perdagangan menyebarkan padi ke seluruh dunia, pertama ke sebagian besar Asia timur, dan kemudian ...

 

2016年美國總統選舉

2016年美國總統選舉 ← 2012 2016年11月8日 2020 → 538個選舉人團席位獲勝需270票民意調查投票率55.7%[1][2] ▲ 0.8 %   获提名人 唐納·川普 希拉莉·克林頓 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 紐約州 紐約州 竞选搭档 迈克·彭斯 蒂姆·凱恩 选举人票 304[3][4][註 1] 227[5] 胜出州/省 30 + 緬-2 20 + DC 民選得票 62,984,828[6] 65,853,514[6]...

 

Aletshausen

Aletshausen. Aletshausen adalah kota yang terletak di distrik Günzburg di Bavaria, Jerman. Kota Aletshausen memiliki luas sebesar 17.66 km² . Aletshausen pada tahun 2006, memiliki penduduk sebanyak 1.133 jiwa. lbsKota dan kotamadya di GünzburgAichen | Aletshausen | Balzhausen | Bibertal | Breitenthal | Bubesheim | Burgau | Burtenbach | Deisenhausen | Dürrlauingen | Ebershausen | Ellzee | Gundremmingen | Günzburg |...

Box truck

Type of large truck Box van redirects here. For the goods wagon that’s known as that in British English, see Boxcar. Isuzu Elf box truck A box truck—also known as a box van, cube van, bob truck[1] or cube truck—is a chassis cab truck with an enclosed cuboid-shaped cargo area.[2] On most box trucks, the cabin is separate to the cargo area; however some box trucks have a door between the cabin and the cargo area, box trucks tend to be larger than cargo vans and smaller tha...

 

Emma Cons

British social reformer, educationalist, and theatre manager (1838-1912) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Emma Cons – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Emma Cons in 1897 Emma Cons (4 March 1838 – 24 July 1912) was a British so...

 

1956 Montana gubernatorial election

Election for the governor of Montana, USA For related races, see 1956 United States gubernatorial elections. 1956 Montana gubernatorial election ← 1952 November 6, 1956 1960 → Turnout83.20%2.50[1]   Nominee J. Hugo Aronson Arnold Olsen Party Republican Democratic Popular vote 138,878 131,488 Percentage 51.37% 48.63% County resultsAronson:      50–60%      60–70%Olsen:      50...

Was mein Gott will, das g'scheh allzeit

16th century German Lutheran hymn Was mein Gott will, das g'scheh allzeitLutheran hymnPortrait of the author by Lucas CranachCatalogueZahn 7568Written1547Textattr. to Albert, Duke of PrussiaLanguageGermanMelodyby Claudin de SermisyComposed1529 (1529)Published1547 (1547) Was mein Gott will, das g'scheh allzeit (What my God wants should always happen) is a Lutheran hymn in German. The text from c. 1550 is attributed to Albert, Duke of Prussia. The melody, Zahn No. 7568,[...

 

John Nott

John William Frederic Nott Sir John William Frederic Nott (Bideford, 1º febbraio 1932) è un politico britannico Fu Segretario di Stato per la Difesa durante la Guerra delle Falklands. Indice 1 Biografia 2 Voci correlate 3 Altri progetti 4 Collegamenti esterni Biografia Fu membro della Camera dei comuni per il Collegio di St Ives dal 1966 al 1983. Inizialmente iscritto al Partito Liberale Nazionale, Nott aderì al Partito Conservatore nel 1968. Agli inizi degli anni Settanta Nott fu membro d...

 

Khulu

Hubungan akrab Jenis hubungan Duda · Istri · Janda · Keluarga · Kumpul kebo · Monogami · Nikah siri · Pacar lelaki · Pacar perempuan · Perkawinan · Poligami · Saudara · Sahabat · Selir · Suami · Wanita simpanan Peristiwa dalam hubungan Cinta · Ciuman · Kasih sayang · Pacaran · Persahabatan · Pernikahan · Perselingkuhan · Perceraian · Percumbuan · Per...

Siena

Comune in Tuscany, Italy For other uses, see Siena (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Siena – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Comune in Tuscany, ItalySienaComuneComune di SienaView of Piazza del Campo (Campo Sq...

 

معركة الزاب

معركة الزاب الكبرى جزء من ثورة العباسيين رسمٌ تخيُّلي للمعركة معلومات عامة التاريخ 25 يناير 750 - 11 جمادى الآخرة 132 هـ الموقع القرب من نهر الزاب الكبير35°59′28″N 43°20′37″E / 35.991111111111°N 43.343611111111°E / 35.991111111111; 43.343611111111   النتيجة نصر عباسيٌ حاسمانهيار وسقوط الدولة الأمو...