PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Brunei Investment Agency
	National emblem of Brunei
Trade name	BIA
Company type	Sovereign wealth fund
Industry	Investment
Founded	1 July 1983; 41 years ago
Founder	Sultan of Brunei
Headquarters	Ministry of Finance Building, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
Area served	Worldwide
Key people	Khairuddin Abdul Hamid – Chief Investment Officer; Dato Abdul Rahman Karim – Managing Director;
Products	investment
AUM	US$73 billion (2023)
Total equity	US$30 billion (2009)
Owner	Government of Brunei
Parent	Ministry of Finance and Economy (Brunei)
Subsidiaries	Dorchester Collection; Fajr Capital;
Website	BIA Homepage

The Brunei Investment Agency (BIA) is a government-owned corporation^[1] that reports to the Ministry of Finance of the Government of Brunei. Established in 1983, its offices are located in Bandar Seri Begawan at the Ministry of Finance HQ.^[2] Data on the agency's assets are not reported to the public^[3] and the Sultan and his assets, to a certain degree, are also incorporated in the agency; however the extent is unknown. In December 2024, the fund has a total of US$73 billion in assets under management.^[4]

Legal status

Prior to Brunei's independence, the country's investment portfolio was administered by the British Crown.^[5] The BIA was established under an Act of the Government of Brunei and became functional from 1 July 1983.

The objective defined under the Act is to hold and manage the General Reserve Fund of the Government and all its external assets. The agency manages 40% of Brunei's foreign reserves, remainder being managed by eight foreign organizations.^[6]

The Sultan of Brunei and Yang Di-Pertuan has the authority to specify any other issues that need to be addressed by BIA.^{[citation needed]}

Functions

The agency's principal tasks are to control and manage Brunei's general reserve funds and the growth of external holdings. It manages the country's income from oil exports in the form of foreign reserves.

BIA functions as one of the investment arms of the Brunei government and has a strong financial base with funds generated from the country's gas and oil resources, and other revenues.

Investments

Some major foreign assets of BIA include the Dorchester Collection, which is a portfolio of luxury hotels established in 1996; a 10% holding in the Paterson Securities of Australia, and Bahagia Investment Corporation (Malaysia), dealing with real estate.^[7]

BIA's investment portfolio, apart from investments within Brunei, covers diverse investments in bonds, equity, currency, gold and real estate. It has substantial investments in the US.

Brunei investors bought The Dorchester on Park Lane in London in 1985 for US$50 million and in 1996 BIA formed the Dorchester Collection, a conglomerate of luxury hotels in UK, United States, France and Italy.^[8] BIA also owns The Beverly Hills Hotel in Los Angeles which was bought for US$185 million in 1987 as well as the Grand Hyatt Singapore Hotel.^[9] BIA also has a 10% holding in the Paterson Securities of Australia, and Bahagia Investment Corporation of Malaysia, dealing with real estate.^[7]