Berchemia scandens

Berchemia scandens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Berchemia
Species:
B. scandens
Binomial name
Berchemia scandens
(Hill) K. Koch[1]

Berchemia scandens, commonly called supplejack, Alabama supplejack, Carolina supplejack, and American rattan,[2][3] is a woody vine in the buckthorn family native to the southeastern United States.[4] It is found in a wide variety of habitats, including swamps, bottomlands, streambanks, moist to dry upland forests, woodlands, glades, and prairies over calcareous rock or sediment.[2]

It is a woody vine, with older stems reaching 18 cm in diameter.[2] The strong stems of the plant are often used for wickerwork.[5]

Traditional medicinal uses

The Houma people used a decoction of the aerial parts of the vine for impotency. Other Native Americans used the plant as a blood purifier and the ashes of the vine to treat coughs.[6]

References

Wikispecies has information related to Berchemia scandens.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Berchemia scandens.
  1. ^ "Berchemia scandens (Hill) K.Koch". www.theplantlist.org. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  2. ^ a b c "Berchemia scandens (Supplejack) - Flora of the Southeastern United States". Flora of the Southeastern United States. 2024-08-08. Archived from the original on 2024-08-08. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  3. ^ "USDA Plants Database - Berchemia scandens". USDA Plants Database. 2024-08-08. Archived from the original on 2024-08-08. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
  4. ^ "Berchemia scandens". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  5. ^ "Berchemia scandens". www.missouribotanicalgarden.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  6. ^ Moerman, Daniel (2009). Native American Medicinal Plants: An Ethnobotanical Dictionary. Timber Press.


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