Battle of Velika Kladuša (1993)

Battle of Velika Kladuša
Part of the Bosnian War and Inter-Bosnian Muslim War
Date18 October 1993
Location
Velika Kladuša, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Result Western Bosnian victory
Belligerents
Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia Bosnia and Herzegovina Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Commanders and leaders
Fikret Abdić Bosnia and Herzegovina Atif Dudaković
Bosnia and Herzegovina Ramiz Dreković
Units involved
National Defence of the APZB Bosnia and Herzegovina 5th Corps
Casualties and losses
Unknown Bosnia and Herzegovina Unknown

The Battle of Velika Kladuša was one of the first battles in the Inter-Bosnian Muslim War. The goal of the 5th Corps was the abolition of Western Bosnia, which had been established a few weeks before the battle of Velika Kladuša.[1] The attack did not succeed and Western Bosnia was a thorn in the eye of the 5th Corps until Operation Storm.[2]

Background

Fikret Abdić was the winner of the popular vote to head the government of Bosnia in 1990 but surrendered to Alija Izetbegović under an undisclosed agreement.[3]

In 1993, according to journalist Anthony Loyd, Abdić decided to try to carve out a little state for himself and succeeded in recruiting enough followers to make his dreams a reality. Abdić was able to hold power over his mini-state. The 5th Corps was strictly against Abdić's idea, and was preparing to abolish the APZB and destroy the NOZB.[citation needed]

Fighting

Early in the morning on 18 October 1993, the column of the 5th Corps under the command of Ramiz Dreković headed towards Velika Kladuša with the task of eliminating the APZB as a military threat.[4] The motivation was even greater for the 5th Corps attack because the APZB was not in an alliance with the Serbs, Abdić was alone. When the 5th Corps approached Velika Kladuša, they began shelling the city. ARBiH soldiers tried to break into the city, but the NOZB prevented them from doing so. The Autonomists held off the 5th Corps offensive.[5] And they started a counter-offensive, when the 5th Corps got into that situation they retreated. After that, Fikret wanted alliance with Serbs who will arm the NOZB and help it survive.[6]

An important event took place on 22 October 1993, when Fikret Abdić, Radovan Karadžić and Slobodan Milosević met, where decisions on mutual cooperation were made, showed a great commitment to normal relations and peace between the Muslim side of Fikret Abdić and the Serbian sides.[7]

References

  1. ^ Šabanagić, Esad (2023-10-22). "Tefter (516): Zašto i kako smo oktobra 1993. zaratovali na području Velike Kladuše". Reprezent (in Croatian). Retrieved 2024-10-12.
  2. ^ Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990-1995. Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis. 2002. p. 374. ISBN 978-0-16-066472-4.
  3. ^ Dawisha, Karen; Parrott, Bruce (1997-06-13). Politics, Power and the Struggle for Democracy in South-East Europe. Cambridge University Press. pp. 132–137. ISBN 9780521597333.
  4. ^ Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict, 1990-1995. Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis. 2002. p. 188. ISBN 978-0-16-066472-4.
  5. ^ Balkan Battlegrounds: A Military History of the Yugoslav Conflict. Central Intelligence Agency, Office of Russian and European Analysis. 2002. p. 414. ISBN 978-0-16-066472-4.
  6. ^ Fotini, Christia (2008). "Following the Money: Muslim versus Muslim in Bosnia's Civil War". Comparative Politics. 40 (4): 461–480. doi:10.5129/001041508X12911362383390. JSTOR 20434096. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  7. ^ Bosnia, Archive of Western. "Archive of Western Bosnia". Archive of Western Bosnia. Retrieved 2024-10-12.

Read other articles:

Fianna

Fionn mac Cumhaill datang untuk membantu Fianna, ilustrasi oleh Stephen Reid. Fianna (tunggal fiann) adalah, kumpulan kecil semi-independen dari para prajurit dalam mitologi Irlandia. Mereka tampil dalam cerita-cerita di Siklus Fenian, di mana mereka dipimpin oleh Fionn mac Cumhaill. Mereka didasarkan pada sejarah perkumpulan laki-laki muda yang tidak memiliki tanah di awal abad pertengahan Irlandia yang dikenal sebagai kerns. Historisitas Lembaga Sejarah dari fiann ini diketahui dari referen...

 

Latin classique

Pour un article plus général, voir Latin. Latin classiquelingua latīna Période du Ier siècle av. J.-C. au Ier siècle Pays Empire romain Typologie SOV, flexionnelle, accusative, morique, à accent de hauteur Classification par famille - langues indo-européennes - langues italiques - langues latino-falisques - latin - latin classique Codes de langue Étendue Langue individuelle Type Langue morte Linguasphere 51-AAB-aaa modifier  Le latin classique est la forme du lat...

 

Câble coaxial

« Coaxial » redirige ici. Pour rotors principaux coaxiaux, voir rotor contrarotatif. Ligne ou câble coaxial Le câble coaxial ou ligne coaxiale désigne une ligne de transmission ou liaison asymétrique, utilisée en basses ou hautes fréquences, composée d'un câble à deux conducteurs (central et extérieur), dont le conducteur externe assure le plus souvent le blindage. L'invention en est attribuée à Oliver Heaviside (breveté en 1880). L'Américain Herman Affel a dévelop...

Mighty Final Fight

1993 video gameMighty Final FightAmerican cover artDeveloper(s)CapcomPublisher(s)CapcomProducer(s)Tokuro FujiwaraComposer(s)Setsuo YamamotoYuko TakeharaSeriesFinal FightPlatform(s)NES, Game Boy AdvanceReleaseNESJP: June 11, 1993NA: July 1993PAL: August 1993Game Boy AdvanceNA: 2006Genre(s)Beat 'em upMode(s)Single-player Mighty Final Fight (マイティ ファイナルファイト, Maiti Finaru Faito) is a side-scrolling beat-'em-up released by Capcom for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 19...

 

Jean Scot Érigène

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Scot. Jean Scot ÉrigèneJean Scot ErigèneNaissance V. 800IrlandeDécès V. 877Francie occidentale ou AngleterreNationalité IrlandaisÉcole/tradition christianisme celtiquePrincipaux intérêts arts libéraux, Néo-platonisme, physiqueŒuvres principales De prædestinatione, De divisione naturae (Περὶφύσεων)Influencé par Augustin, Origène, Denys l'Aréopagite, Martianus Capella, BoèceA influencé Thomas d'Aquinmodifier - modifier le code - mo...

 

コルク

この記事は検証可能な参考文献や出典が全く示されていないか、不十分です。出典を追加して記事の信頼性向上にご協力ください。（このテンプレートの使い方）出典検索?: コルク – ニュース · 書籍 · スカラー · CiNii · J-STAGE · NDL · dlib.jp · ジャパンサーチ · TWL（2017年4月） コルクを打ち抜いて作った瓶の栓 コルク（木栓、�...

Finlande au Concours Eurovision de la chanson 2018

Finlandeau Concours Eurovision 2018 Données clés Pays  Finlande Chanson Monsters Interprète Saara Aalto Langue Anglais Sélection nationale Type de sélection Sélection interne (artiste)Uuden Musiikin Kilpailu 2018 (chanson) Date 7 novembre 2017 (artiste)3 mars 2018 (chanson) Concours Eurovision de la chanson 2018 Position en demi-finale 10e (108 points, qualifiée) Position en finale 25e (46 points) 2017 2019 modifier La Finlande est l'un des quarante-trois pays participants du Con...

 

Janine Altounian

Janine AltounianBiographieNaissance 22 août 1934 (89 ans)ParisNationalité françaiseActivités Essayiste, traductriceAutres informationsSite web janinealtounian.comŒuvres principales De la cure à l’écriture. L’élaboration d'un héritage traumatique (2012) L'écriture de Freud (2003) L'effacement des lieux (2019)modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata Janine Altounian, née le 22 août 1934 à Paris, est une essayiste et traductrice française. Elle a notamment été res...

 

Kenny Leon

Kenny Leon Kenny Leon (Tallahassee, 10 febbraio 1956) è un regista, attore e produttore televisivo statunitense. Indice 1 Biografia 2 Filmografia parziale 2.1 Televisione 2.1.1 Produttore 2.1.2 Regista 2.1.3 Attore 3 Teatrografia parziale 3.1 Regista 4 Riconoscimenti 5 Note 6 Collegamenti esterni Biografia Dopo gli studi alla Clark Atlanta University, Kenny Leon si è affermato durante gli anni novanta come uno dei pochi registi afroamericani a dirigere un teatro non-profit in qualità di di...

Rosario Dawson

Rosario DawsonLahirRosario Isabel Dawson9 Mei 1979 (umur 45)[1]New York City, A.S.PekerjaanAktrisaktris suaraAktivismeproduserTahun aktif1995–sekarang Rosario Isabel Dawson[2] (lahir 9 Mei 1979) [3] adalah seorang aktris, pengisi suara, produser, dan aktivis Amerika. Dia membuat debut film fitur di drama independen 1995 Kids. Peran film selanjutnya termasuk He Got Game (1998), Josie and the Pussycats (2001), Men in Black II (2002), Rent (2005), Sin City (2...

 

Matsuyama, Ehime

Matsuyama 松山市Kota inti BenderaLambangLokasi Matsuyama di Prefektur EhimeNegara JepangWilayahShikokuPrefektur EhimePemerintahan • Wali kotaKatsuhito NoshiLuas • Total429 km2 (166 sq mi)Populasi (Oktober 1, 2015) • Total514.865 • Kepadatan1,200/km2 (3,11/sq mi)Zona waktuUTC+9 (JST)Kode pos790-8571Simbol • BungaCamellia japonicaNomor telepon089-946-4894Alamat4-7-2 Nibanchō, Matsuyama-shi, Ehime-...

 

Easy (TV series)

2016 television series by Joe Swanberg EasyGenre Comedy drama Mumblecore Anthology Created byJoe SwanbergWritten byJoe SwanbergDirected byJoe SwanbergStarring Malin Åkerman Jane Adams Andrew Bachelor Orlando Bloom Zazie Beetz Hannibal Buress Aya Cash Raúl Castillo Michael Chernus Aislinn Derbez Kiersey Clemons Dave Franco Evan Jonigkeit Jake Johnson Marc Maron Gugu Mbatha-Raw Jacqueline Toboni Kate Micucci Mauricio Ochmann Emily Ratajkowski Elizabeth Reaser Aubrey Plaza Lawrence Michael Lev...

1900年美國總統選舉

1900年美國總統選舉 ← 1896 1900年11月6日 1904 → 447張選舉人票獲勝需224張選舉人票投票率73.2%[1] ▼ 6.1 %   获提名人 威廉·麥金利 威廉·詹寧斯·布賴恩 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 俄亥俄州 內布拉斯加州 竞选搭档 西奧多·羅斯福 阿德萊·史蒂文森一世 选举人票 292 155 胜出州/省 28 17 民選得票 7,228,864 6,370,932 得票率 51.6% 45.5% 總統選舉結果地圖，紅色代表�...

 

Maneuver warfare

Military strategy focused on movement Japan Ground Self-Defense Force soldiers disembarking from their vehicles to counter a simulated ambush Part of a series onWar History Prehistoric Ancient Post-classical Early modern Pike and shot napoleonic Late modern industrial fourth-gen Military Organization Command and control Defense ministry Army Navy Air force Marines Coast guard Space force Reserves Regular / Irregular Ranks Specialties: Staff Engineers Intelligence Reconnaissance Medical Milita...

 

Tahu bulat

Tahu bulatAsalNegara asalIndonesia RincianJenistahu goreng Metode penyajiangoreng Bahan utamatahu dan garam (kimia) lbs Pedagang tahu bulat dengan berkeliling menawarkan dagangannya Tahu bulat adalah sebuah jajanan kaki lima berupa olahan kacang kedelai yang dibuat menjadi sebuah tahu berbentuk bulat dengan isi kopong. Biasanya, tahu bulat dijual di sebuah mobil bak terbuka dan kebanyakan dihargai Rp 500-an dan disajikan hangat bahkan masih panas.[1] Jajanan tersebut menjadi semakin t...

Ha Sung-woon

Ini adalah nama Korea; marganya adalah Ha. Ha Sung-woonNama asal하성운Lahir22 Maret 1994 (umur 30)Goyang, Gyeonggi, Korea SelatanKebangsaanKorea SelatanPekerjaanPenyanyiTahun aktif2014 (2014)–sekarangAgenBig Planet MadeKarier musikGenreK-popInstrumenVokalLabelStar Crew Entertainment (2017–2021) Big Planet Made (2021-sekarang)Artis terkaitHotshotWanna OneTanda tangan Nama KoreaHangul하성운 Hanja河成雲[1] Alih AksaraHa Seong-woonMcCune–ReischauerHa Sŏ...

 

Командування об'єднаних сил Збройних Сил України

Командування об'єднаних сил Збройних Сил України Нарукавний знак командуванняНа службі 5 лютого 2020 (4 роки)[1]Країна  УкраїнаНалежність  Генеральний штабВид  Збройні силиТип КомандуванняРозташування м. Київ, просп. Повітрофлотський, 6 (будівля Міноборони...

 

Giorgio Rumignani

Giorgio RumignaniNazionalità Italia Altezza183 cm Peso73 kg Calcio RuoloAllenatore (ex centrocampista) Termine carriera1971 - giocatore 2010 - allenatore CarrieraSquadre di club1 1956-1957 Portogruaro27 (2)1957-1960 Marzotto Valdagno43 (6)1960-1962 Sambenedettese53 (4)1962-1963 Cosenza31 (2)1963-1965 Siena49 (1)1965-1967 Pisa68 (0)1967-1969 Arezzo70 (0)1969-1971 Savona48 (1) Carriera da allenatore 1973-1975 Lignano1975-1976 Milanese 19201976-...

World Youth Day 2011

International Catholic youth event XXVI World Youth DayDate16 August 2011 (2011-08-16)–21 August 2011 (2011-08-21)LocationMadrid, SpainTypeYouth festivalThemeRooted and built up in Jesus Christ, firm in the Faith (cf. Colossians 2:7)Organised byCatholic ChurchParticipantsPope Benedict XVIPrevious2008 SydneyNext2013 Rio de Janeiro World Youth Day 2011 (Spanish: Jornada Mundial de la Juventud 2011) was the 2011 occurrence of World Youth Day, a Catholic event held...

 

丹尼尔·马兰

非常尊敬的丹尼尔·弗朗索瓦·马兰Daniël François MalanPC 第4任南非總理任期1948年6月4日—1954年11月30日君主乔治六世伊丽莎白二世总督吉迪翁·布兰德·范齐尔欧内斯特·乔治·扬森（英语：Ernest George Jansen）前任揚·史末資继任约翰内斯·格哈杜斯·斯揣敦 个人资料出生(1874-05-22)1874年5月22日 開普殖民地西瑞貝克（英语：Riebeek West）逝世1959年2月7日(1959歲—02—07)（84歲） �...