PROFILPELAJAR.COM

BMW R1100GS
Manufacturer	BMW Motorrad
Production	1994–1999
Predecessor	R100GS, R80GS
Successor	R1150GS
Class	Dual-sport
Engine	1,085 cc (66.2 cu in) flat-twin, four valves per cylinder, oil-cooled; Compression ratio: 10.3:1
Bore / stroke	99.0 mm × 70.5 mm (3.90 in × 2.78 in)
Top speed	121 mph (195 km/h)
Power	80 hp (60 kW) @ 6,750 rpm
Torque	97 N⋅m (72 lbf⋅ft) @ 5,250 rpm
Transmission	5-speed shaft drive
Suspension	Front: BMW Telelever ; Rear: Single spring / shock absorber
Brakes	Front: Twin 305 mm disc ; Rear: Single 276 mm disc; Optional ABS
Tyres	Front: 110/80-19; Rear: 150/70-17
Wheelbase	1,509 mm (59.4 in)
Dimensions	L: 2,189 mm (86.2 in); W: 920 mm (36 in); H: 1,366 mm (53.8 in);
Seat height	840 mm (33 in) to 860 mm (34 in)
Weight	243 kg (536 lb) (wet)
Fuel capacity	25 L (5.5 imp gal; 6.6 US gal)
Oil capacity	3.75 litres (0.82 imp gal; 0.99 US gal)
Related	R850GS

The BMW R1100GS is a dual-sport motorcycle that was launched in 1993, and manufactured from 1994 to 1999 by BMW Motorrad in Berlin, Germany.^[2] The bike has a 1,085 cc (66.2 cu in) flat-twin (boxer) engine, first seen in the R1100RS which was launched the year before in 1992,^[2] and was the first member of the GS family to use an air- and oil-cooled engine rather than the earlier air-cooled airhead engines which had been used on BMW motorcycles since the R32 in 1923.

A smaller capacity sister model, the 848 cc (51.7 cu in) R850GS, was produced from 1996 to 2001.^{[citation needed]}

In 1999, the R1100GS was superseded by the R1150GS.

Technical features

Previous BMW motorcycles used the airhead engines such as the type 247 air-cooled flat-twin with two pushrod-activated valves per cylinder. The R1100GS engine introduced partial oil-cooling and four valves per cylinder operated by a single chain-driven camshaft. Motronic fuel injection was included instead of the carburettors found on earlier bikes. Rear suspension and driveshaft used the same Paralever swingarm system as the previous bikes, but with the addition of remote pre-load adjustment on the shock absorber.^[3] Front suspension used a new A-arm system called Telelever.^[4] Options included heated handlebar grips and ABS.

Notes

^ Schneider & Koenigsbeck, pp. 207
^ ^a ^b Schneider & Koenigsbeck, pp. 64
^ Field, Greg (2003). Motorcyclist BMW Files: Selected Road Tests. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company. p. 177. ISBN 978-0-7603-1695-5.
^ Schneider & Koenigsbeck, pp.67

References

Schneider, Hans-Jurgen; Koenigsbeck, Dr. Axel (2009). BMW GS Adventure Motorcycle A 30-Year Catalog. Parker House Publishing. ISBN 978-0-9796891-7-8.

External links

Micapeak information page on R1100GS
R1100GS review in American Motorcyclist magazine, December 1994
R1100GS review in Motorcycle News

Canadian drummer Neil Peart wrote eloquently of his traveils on a R1100GS in the late 1990s in Ghost Rider: Travels on the Healing Road: Ghost Rider: Travels on the Healing Road