Geostationary communications satellite
Astra 1P (also known as SES-24) is an Astra communications satellite, built by Thales Alenia Space for owner/operator SES. Launched by SpaceX on 20 June 2024, the satellite will be positioned in geostationary orbit, in SES's primary European broadcasting slot at 19.2° East, where it will join and replace the Astra 1KR, Astra 1L, Astra 1M, and Astra 1N satellites currently stationed there (three of which have already exceeded their planned lifespans). Astra 1P is the first Astra satellite to be launched by SpaceX.[1][2][3]
Using all-electric thrusters, Astra 1P took several months to reach geostationary orbit. It was first positioned at 9.5° West for testing, which was successfully completed in December 2024,[4] and is currently moving to 19.2° East to begin service in early 2025.[5]
Satellite description
Ordered by SES in 2021 from Thales Alenia Space, a joint venture between Thales (67%) and Leonardo (33%), Astra 1P is a classic wide-beam broadcasting satellite based on the all-electric Spacebus NEO satellite bus produced at the Cannes Mandelieu Space Center in France. The satellite has 80 physical Ku-band transponders with bandwidth filters, capable of broadcasting up to 500 HDTV channels.[6][2]
Broadcasting reach
Astra 1P is a third generation satellite at SES's original orbital position of 19.2° East to provide continued free-to-air and pay-TV direct-to-home broadcasting services to all of Europe, with an identical coverage and frequency plan to the existing second generation of satellites at this orbital position that are reaching the end of their operational life.[7][2]In particular, the satellite will serve private and public broadcasters in the following regions of Europe:
- German-speaking: SES delivers content to 42 million TV households in Germany, Austria and Switzerland via satellite, cable, and IPTV. Broadcasters include High View, ORF, ProSiebenSat.1, QVC Germany, ZDF, and the HD+ high-definition satellite TV platform.
- France: satellites at 19.2° East serve 17.5 million homes with major TV platforms including CANAL+ and Orange.
- Spain: Astra 19.2° East provides 7.5 million TV households with free-to-air (FTA) international TV channels and Telefonica's Movistar Plus+ TV platform.
In addition, Astra 19.2° East is the home of the ASTRA 1 Sports satellite distribution platform delivering sports coverage, major events and significant breaking news to millions of TV households in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa.[8]
See also
References
External links