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Armin Mueller-Stahl
Armin Mueller-Stahl
	Mueller-Stahl in October 2007
Born	17 December 1930 (age 94); Tilsit, East Prussia, Germany; (now Sovetsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia)
Occupation	Actor
Years active	1956–2015

Armin Mueller-Stahl (born 17 December 1930) is a retired German actor who also appeared in numerous English-language films since the 1980s. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in Shine. In 2011, he was awarded the Honorary Golden Bear.

Early life

Mueller-Stahl was born in Tilsit, East Prussia (now Sovetsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia). His mother, Editta, was from an upper-class family and became a university professor in Leipzig. His father, Alfred Müller, was a bank teller who changed the family's surname to "Mueller-Stahl".^[1]^[2] The rest of the family moved to Berlin while his father fought on the Eastern Front in World War II.^[1] Mueller-Stahl was a concert violinist while he was a teenager and enrolled at an East Berlin acting school in 1952.^[1]

Career

Mueller-Stahl was a film and stage actor in East Germany, performing in such films as Her Third and Jacob the Liar. For that country's television, he played the main character of the popular series Das unsichtbare Visier from 1973 to 1979, a spy thriller program designed, in co-operation with the Stasi, as a counterpart to the James Bond films. After protesting against Wolf Biermann's denaturalization in 1976 he was blacklisted by the government. Immigrating in 1980 to West Germany,^[1] he found regular work in films. These included Rainer Werner Fassbinder's Lola (1981) and Veronika Voss (1982), Andrzej Wajda's A Love in Germany (1984), Angry Harvest and the Academy Award nominated Hungarian-West German film Colonel Redl (both 1985), the latter about the scandal surrounding Austro-Hungarian Army Colonel Alfred Redl.

Mueller-Stahl played the Soviet general in charge of the occupied United States in the 1987 ABC television miniseries Amerika. He made his American feature film debut as Jessica Lange's character's father in Music Box (1989). His performance as a Jewish immigrant to the United States in the 1990 film Avalon was widely praised. He subsequently took character roles in Kafka by Steven Soderbergh and Night on Earth by Jim Jarmusch (both 1991).

Mueller-Stahl won the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival for his performance in Utz (1992).^[3] Mueller-Stahl was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as the abusive father of pianist David Helfgott in the 1996 film Shine. Mueller-Stahl was also in A Pyromaniac's Love Story (1995) and the 1997 remake of the film 12 Angry Men. Conversation with the Beast (1996) was his first film as director. In 1998, he played the German scientist and syndicate member, Conrad Strughold, in the feature film The X-Files. In 1999 he played the mastermind of a criminal gang opposite Ray Liotta and Gloria Reuben in Pilgrim, also distributed under the title Inferno.

In the early 2000s, Mueller-Stahl received a positive response for his portrayal of Thomas Mann in a German miniseries about the Mann family called Die Manns - Ein Jahrhundertroman. In 2004, Mueller-Stahl made a foray into American television, guest-starring in four episodes on the television drama series The West Wing as the Prime Minister of Israel. In 2006, he played the role of reclusive Russian artist Nikolai Seroff in Local Color. He had a villainous role in David Cronenberg's crime drama Eastern Promises (2007) and the thriller The International (2009), both of which co-starred British-Australian actress Naomi Watts. In 2008, he won the Genie Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role for Eastern Promises. Mueller-Stahl played the role of Cardinal Strauss, Dean of the College of Cardinals and the Papal conclave, in Angels & Demons (2009).

In 2011, he was awarded the Honorary Golden Bear at the 61st Berlin International Film Festival.^[4]

Since the creation of the Freya von Moltke Stiftung, working out of Berlin and Krzyżowa, he has been a supporter and linked with their work.^[5]

Filmography

Heimliche Ehen (1956), as Norbert
Die Flucht aus der Hölle (1960), as Hans Röder
Five Cartridges (1960), as Pierre Gireau
Star-Crossed Lovers (1962), as Michael
… und deine Liebe auch (1962), as Ullrich Settich
Naked Among Wolves (1963), as André Höfel
Christine (1963)
Preludio 11 (1964), as Quintana
Alaskafüchse (1964), as Sowjetischer Arzt
Wolf Among Wolves (1965, TV series), as Wolfgang Pagel
Ein Lord am Alexanderplatz (1967), as Dr. Achim Engelhardt
Ways Across the Country (1968), as Jürgen Leßtorff
Tödlicher Irrtum (1970), as Chris Howard
Her Third (1972), as The Blind Man
Januskopf (1972), as Dr. Brock
Die Hosen des Ritters von Bredow (1973), as Dechant von Krummensee
Kit & Co [de] (1974), as Mr. Slavovitz
Jacob the Liar (1974), as Roman Schtamm
Nelken in Aspik (1976), as Wolfgang Schmidt
Das unsichtbare Visier (1973–1976, TV series), as Werner Bredebusch
Die Flucht (1977), as Schmidt
Lola (1981), as Von Bohm
Collin [de] (1981, TV film), as Andreas Roth
Veronika Voss (1982), as Max Rehbein
God Does Not Believe in Us Anymore [fr] (1982), as 'Gandhi'
The Lite Trap [de] (1982), as Harald Liebe
Wings of Night (1982), as Goedel
Embers (1983), as François Korb / Andres Korb
The Train Killer [hu] (1983), as Tetzlav
Un dimanche de flic [fr] (1983), as The Lawyer
The Wounded Man (1983), as Henri's Father
A Love in Germany (1983), as Mayer
Trauma [fr] (1984), as Sam
Rita Ritter (1984)
Thousand Eyes [de] (1984), as Arnold
Crooks in Paradise (1985, TV film), as Otto Flamm
Colonel Redl (1985), as Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Angry Harvest (1985), as Leon Wolny
Die Mitläufer (1985)
Forget Mozart (1985), as Graf Pergen
The Assault of the Present on the Rest of Time (1985), as Blind Director
Close-Up (1985, TV film), as Dold
Momo (1986), as Leader of the Men in Grey
Franza (1986, TV film), as Jordan
Amerika (1987, TV miniseries), as General Petya Samanov
Our Man in the Jungle [de] (1987), as Lutz Kehlmann
Jokehnen (1987, TV miniseries), as Karl Steputat
Lethal Obsession (1987), as Axel Baumgartner
A Touch of Danger [de] (1988, TV film), as Max Telligan
Midnight Cop a.k.a. Killing Blue (1988), as Inspector Alex Glass
Spider's Web (1989), as Baron von Rastchuk
C*A*S*H: A Political Fairy Tale [de] (1989), as Maxwell
A hecc (1989), as Marnó, kabinos, Tamás barátja
Music Box (1989), as Mike Laszlo
Avalon (1990), as Sam Krichinsky
Night on Earth (1991), as Helmut Grokenberger
Kafka (1991), as Grubach
Bronstein's Children [de] (1991), as Aaron
Utz (1992), as Baron Kaspar Joachim von Utz
The Power of One (1992), as Doc
Far from Berlin (1992), as Otto Lindner
Red Hot (1993), as Dimitri
The Movie Teller [de; cy] (1993), as Movie Teller
The House of the Spirits (1993), as Severo
Taxandria (1994), as Karol / Virgilus
Holy Matrimony (1994), as Wilhelm
The Last Good Time (1994), as Joseph Kopple
A Pyromaniac's Love Story (1995), as Mr. Linzer
Theodore Rex (1995), as Elizar Kane
Shine (1996), as Peter
Conversation with the Beast (1996), as Adolf Hitler
The Ogre (1996), as Count von Kaltenborn
In the Presence of Mine Enemies (1997, TV Movie), as Rabbi Adam Heller
12 Angry Men (1997, TV Movie), as Juror #4
The Game (1997), as Anson Baer
The Assistant (1997), as Mr. Morris Bober
The Peacemaker (1997), as Dimitri Vertikoff
The Commissioner (1998), as Hans Koenig
The X-Files (1998), as Strughold
The Thirteenth Floor (1999), as Hannon Fuller / Grierson
The Third Miracle (1999), as Werner
Jakob the Liar (1999), as Kirschbaum
Jesus (1999, TV film), as Joseph
Mission to Mars (2000), as Ray Beck (uncredited)
Pilgrim (2000), as Mac
The Long Run (2001), as Bertold 'Barry' Bohmer
Die Manns – Ein Jahrhundertroman (2001, TV miniseries), as Thomas Mann
The Story of an African Farm (2004), as Otto
The West Wing (2004, TV series, 4 episodes), as Israeli Prime Minister Efraim 'Eli' Zahavy
The Dust Factory (2004), as Grandpa Randolph
Local Color (2006), as Nicholi Seroff
I Am the Other Woman [de] (2006), as Karl Winter
Eastern Promises (2007), as Semyon
Buddenbrooks (2008), as Johann 'Jean' Buddenbrook
Die Treuhanderin (2009) as Narrator (voice)
The International (2009), as Wilhelm Wexler
Angels & Demons (2009), as Cardinal Strauss
Attack on Leningrad (2009), as Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb
Knight of Cups (2015), as Fr. Zeitlinger

Awards

Berlin Film Festival
- Silver Bear for Best Actor at the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival
- Berlinale Camera at the 47th Berlin International Film Festival^[6]
- Honorary Golden Bear at the 61st Berlin International Film Festival
Lifetime Achievement Award of Zurich Film Festival (2015)
Genie Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role (2007)
Honorary citizen of Sovetsk (2011)^[7]
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany; Knight Commander's Cross, Great Cross with Star (Großes Bundesverdienstkreuz mit Stern) (2008)
Honorary Citizen of Schleswig -Holstein (as of 5. Person) (2010)

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Farrell, Mary H.J.; Franz Spelman (12 November 1990). "Emerging from Behind the Iron Curtain, Armin Mueller-Stahl Finds Freedom-and Stardom in Avalon". People Magazine. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
^ Geffen, Pearl Sheffy (21 February 1997). "Shining through the darkness". Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2009.
^ "Berlinale: 1992 Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Retrieved 29 May 2011.
^ "Berlinale 2011: The Honorary Golden Bear". berlinale.de. 26 December 2010. Archived from the original on 28 December 2010. Retrieved 26 December 2010.
^ "Freya :: Schirmherr und Gremien / Kuratorium - Kuratorium". Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
^ "Berlinale: 1997 Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
^ Armin Mueller-Stahl Ehrenbürger seiner Heimatstadt Archived 23 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Berliner Zeitung, 8 December 2011 (in German)

External links

Armin Mueller-Stahl at IMDb

[ref1-1] Farrell, Mary H.J.; Franz Spelman (12 November 1990). "Emerging from Behind the Iron Curtain, Armin Mueller-Stahl Finds Freedom-and Stardom in Avalon". People Magazine. Retrieved 8 December 2009.

[ref2-2] Geffen, Pearl Sheffy (21 February 1997). "Shining through the darkness". Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2009.

[Berlinale-3] "Berlinale: 1992 Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Retrieved 29 May 2011.

[Honorary_Golden_Bear-4] "Berlinale 2011: The Honorary Golden Bear". berlinale.de. 26 December 2010. Archived from the original on 28 December 2010. Retrieved 26 December 2010.

[5] "Freya :: Schirmherr und Gremien / Kuratorium - Kuratorium". Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2014.

[Berlinale1997-6] "Berlinale: 1997 Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Retrieved 14 January 2012.

[7] Armin Mueller-Stahl Ehrenbürger seiner Heimatstadt Archived 23 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Berliner Zeitung, 8 December 2011 (in German)

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Armin Mueller-Stahl