Chupkov trains at the Sports School of Olympic Reserve "Youth of Moscow" for swimming. He has been member of the Russian Federation youth national team in swimming since 2013. Chupkov swam distances of 100 metre and 200 metre breaststroke in 2014.[citation needed]
In 2014, Chupkov competed at the 2014 European Junior Championships winning two bronze medals, one in the 50 metre breaststroke and one in the 100 metre breaststroke, a silver medal in the 200 metre breaststroke, and he won gold medals as part of the Russian team in 4×100 metre medley relay and the 4×100 metre mixed medley relay. From 17 to 22 August, Chupkov competed at the 2014 Youth Olympics in Nanjing, China, where he won five medals including gold medals in 100 metre breaststroke and 4×100 metre medley relay.[1]
2015
On 20 April 2015, when he was 18 years old, Chupkov won the gold medal and became the Russian champion in the 200 metre breaststroke. He also competed in the 50 metre and 100 metre breaststroke.[citation needed]
Chupkov appeared in his first senior Worlds at the 2015 World Championships in Kazan, where he qualified in the 200 metre breaststroke final finishing in 7th place in a time of 2:09.96, after previously setting a world junior record in the semifinals in a time of 2:09.64.
World Junior Championships
Chupkov also competed at the 2015 World Junior Championships in Singapore; he won gold medals in two individual events, the 100 metre breaststroke (1:00.19) and the 200 metre breaststroke (2:10.19, a meet record), and finished 7th in the 50 metre breaststroke final. In relay events, Chupkov competed in the 4×100 metre mixed medley (with Daniil Pakhomov, Irina Pridhoko and Arina Openysheva), where Russia set a new world junior record at 3:45.85, and in the 4×100 metre medley (with Daniil Pakhomov, Vladislav Kozlov, Roman Larin, finishing in 3:36.44), setting a new championships record.[5]
At the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Chupkov won his first Olympic medal, the bronze medal in the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:07.70.[7] In the prelims heats of the 200 metre breaststroke, Chupkov set a new Russian record with a time of 2:07.93, which lowered the former record by over six-tenths of a second.[8] Chupkov swam a new Russian record of 2:07.70 in the final on 10 August to win the bronze medal, finishing after gold medalist Dmitriy Balandin of Kazakhstan and silver medalist Josh Prenot of the United States.[9][10]
2017
For the stop of the 2017 Mare Nostrum held in Barcelona, Spain, Chupkov set a new Russian record in the long course 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 59.39 seconds on 13 June.[11][12] On 18 June, at the stop in Canet-en-Roussillon, France, Chupkov lowered the Russian record in the 200 metre breaststroke to a 2:07.46.[10][13][14]
In July 2017, at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships held at Danube Arena in Budapest, Hungary, Chupkov started his competition in the prelims heats of the 200 metre breaststroke where he qualified for the semifinals ranking first with a 2:08.23 on 27 July.[15] Following up his prelims heats performance in the evening semifinals, Chupkov set a new Championships record, European record, and Russian record in the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:07.14.[16] In the final of the 200 metre breaststroke the next day, 28 July, Chupkov won the gold medal in a time of 2:06.96, lowering the previous Championships, European, and Russian records he had set in the semifinals and finishing over three-tenths of a second ahead of silver medalist Yasuhiro Koseki of Japan and over half a second ahead of bronze medalist Ippei Watanabe of Japan.[17][18] On the final day of competition, 30 July, Chupkov won a bronze medal for his contributions as part of the 4×100 metre medley relay, splitting a 59.06 for the breaststroke leg of the relay in the prelims heats.[19]
Chupkov won the world title in the 200 metre breaststroke at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea, marking the second time in a row he won the world title in the event after first winning the title in 2017.[23] In the prelims heats of the 200 metre breaststroke, he qualified for the semifinals ranking second behind first-ranked Matthew Wilson of Australia and ahead of third-ranked Marco Koch of Germany with a time of 2:08.22.[24] Later the same day Chupkov ranked second in the semifinals, swimming a time of 2:06.83.[25] In the final of the 200 metre breaststroke the following day, Chupkov won the gold medal and the world title in a new world record time of 2:06.12, which lowered the previous record of 2:06.67 by over half a second.[26][27][28][29] Chupkov won his second medal of the Championships in the 4×100 metre medley relay, where he won a bronze medal for his prelims efforts swimming the breaststroke leg of the relay in 58.90 seconds when the finals relay placed third in 3:28.81.[30]
At the 2019 Military World Games in Wuhan, China in mid-October 2019, Chupkov won his first medal in the 100 metre breaststroke, swimming a time of 59.17 seconds to win the gold medal and finish 0.10 seconds ahead of silver medalist Yan Zibei of China.[33] Chupkov also won the gold medal in the 200 metre breaststroke, finishing in 2:07.95 and over half a second ahead of the silver medalist in the event, Qin Haiyang of China.[34][35] On the breaststroke leg of the 4×100 metre medley relay, Chupkov split a 58.72 to help win the silver medal in a final time of 3:33.57.[34]
Swimming World Cup
At the 2019 FINA Swimming World Cup stop in Kazan in November and conducted in long course metres, Chupkov broke the Russian record of 59.05 set by Kirill Prigoda in the 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 58.94 seconds and won the gold medal in the event, finishing four-hundredths of a second ahead of silver medalist Arno Kamminga of the Netherlands.[36][37]
At the 2020 Russian Championships in October, Chupkov set a new Russian record in the long course 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 58.83 seconds, which broke the former record of 58.94 seconds he set at the 2019 FINA Swimming World Cup.[38][39][40]
2021
European Aquatics Championships
At the 2020 European Aquatics Championships held in Budapest, Hungary in May 2021, Chupkov placed tenth in the semifinals of the 100 metre breaststroke on 17 May with a time of 59.49 seconds.[41] In the 200 metre breaststroke final on 20 May, Chupkov won the gold medal with a time of 2:06.99, which made him the only medalist to swim the race in less than 2:07.00.[42] He also won a silver medal in the 4×100 metre medley relay, contributing a split of 58.94 seconds for the breaststroke leg of the relay in the prelims heats before Kirill Prigoda substituted in for Chupkov in the final.[43]
In October 2021, Chupkov competed in the third 2021 FINA Swimming World Cup stop, which was held in Doha, Qatar, where he won the bronze medal in the short course 100 metre breaststroke with a 57.56, placed sixth in the 50 metre breaststroke with a 26.90, and won the bronze medal in the 200 metre breaststroke with a 2:03.08.[50] Later in the month he also competed in the fourth and final World Cup stop, held at the Palace of Water Sports in Kazan, winning the bronze medal in the 200 metre breaststroke in 2:02.71, the bronze medal in the 100 metre breaststroke with a 57.30, and placing 14th in the 50 metre breaststroke with a time of 27.06 seconds.[51] Ranked across all four stops of the World Cup circuit for his performances, Chupkov came in at number 22 overall amongst all male competitors in terms of total number of points scored and ranked as the second-highest scoring male competitor representing Russia behind Vladimir Morozov.[52]
Vladimir Salnikov Cup
At the 2021 Vladimir Salnikov Cup in December, Chupkov won the short course 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:03.67.[53][54]
2022–2023: Double ban for being Russian
In March 2022, following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine the month before, Chupkov and his fellow Russians were banned from all LEN competitions indefinitely.[55] The next month, he and the fellow Russians were further banned, this time by FINA from all of their competitions through the end of 2022.[56] These bans prevented him from regaining his world record in the long course 200 metre breaststroke the same year, at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships or the 2022 European Aquatics Championships, after it was broken in May 2022 by Zac Stubblety-Cook of Australia.[55][56][57] Additionally, times swum at other competitions were banned from counting towards world rankings and world and European records, so even if he had achieved a new world record time it would not have counted as a new world record.[58] The FINA (since rebranded as World Aquatics) ban was back-actingly extended in April 2023.[59]
Legend: WR – World record;ER – European record;NR – Russian record; Records not set in finals: h – heat;sf – semifinal;r – relay 1st leg;rh – relay heat 1st leg;b – B final;† – en route to final mark;tt – time trial
Legend: WR – World record;ER – European record;NR – Russian record; Records not set in finals: h – heat;sf – semifinal;r – relay 1st leg;rh – relay heat 1st leg;b – B final;† – en route to final mark;tt – time trial
Legend: WR – World record;ER – European record;NR – Russian record; Records not set in finals: h – heat;sf – semifinal;r – relay 1st leg;rh – relay heat 1st leg;b – B final;† – en route to final mark;tt – time trial