Βρετανικά Αγγλικά

Τα Βρετανικά Αγγλικά (επίσης γνωστά ως Παραδοσιακά Αγγλικά, αγγλικά: British English) είναι η επίσημη διάλεκτος της αγγλικής γλώσσας στο Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο.[3] Με άλλα λόγια, τα Βρετανικά Αγγλικά είναι τα αγγλικά όπως ομιλούνται και γράφονται στο Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο. Τα επίσημα, γραπτά αγγλικά εντός των περιοχών του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου ποικίλουν. Για παράδειγμα, ορισμένες περιοχές της Σκωτίας, της βορειοανατολικής Αγγλίας, της Ιρλανδίας (και περιστασιακά στο Γιόρκσαϊρ) χρησιμοποιούν σχεδόν αποκλειστικά το επίθετο wee (μικρός, λίγος), ενώ οι υπόλοιπες περιοχές του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου και του υπόλοιπου κόσμου χρησιμοποιούν συνήθως το little, το οποίο έχει την ίδια σημασία. Παρ'όλα αυτά, η γραπτή μορφή των αγγλικών στο Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο είναι γενικά ομοιόμορφη. Ωστόσο, η προφορική μορφή των Αγγλικών στο Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο διαφέρει σημαντικά από περιοχή σε περιοχή.[4] Έτσι, ο ενιαίος όρος Βρετανικά Αγγλικά μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί εύκολα για τη γραπτή μορφή των Αγγλικών στο Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο, ενώ δεν ισχύει το ίδιο για τη προφορική μορφή.

Παραπομπές

  1. ↑ «British English; Hiberno-English»Απαιτείται δωρεάν εγγραφή. Oxford English Dictionary (2 έκδοση). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. 1989. 
  2. ↑ British English, Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary
  3. ↑ The Oxford English Dictionary applies the term to English as "spoken or written in the British Isles; esp[ecially] the forms of English usual in Great Britain", reserving "Hiberno-English" for the "English language as spoken and written in Ireland".[1] Others, such as the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary, define it as the "English language as it is spoken and written in England".[2]
  4. ↑ Jeffries, Stuart (27 March 2009). «The G2 Guide to Regional English». The Guardian: section G2, p. 12. https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2009/mar/27/regional-english-dialects. 

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