Plica pterygomandibularis

Die Plica pterygomandibularis (lat. für Flügel-Unterkiefer-Falte) ist eine beidseitige Schleimhautfalte im hinteren Mundvorhof. Ihre Grundlage ist die Raphe pterygomandibularis, ein Sehnenstreifen zwischen dem Hamulus pterygoideus des Keil- bzw. Flügelbeins und der Fossa retromolaris des Unterkiefers, der den Backenmuskel von den Schlundschnürern trennt.[1] Die Plica pterygomandibularis ist eine wichtige Orientierungshilfe für die Leitungsanästhesie des Nervus alveolaris inferior in der Zahnmedizin.[2]

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ Wolfgang Dauber: Feneis' Bild-Lexikon der Anatomie. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 978-3-13-330109-1, S. 144.
  2. ↑ Norbert Schwenzer: Zahnärztliche Chirurgie. Band 3 von Zahn-Mund-Kiefer-Heilkunde: Lehrbuch zur Aus- und Weiterbildung. Georg Thieme, Stuttgart 2000, ISBN 978-3-13-116963-1, S. 21.

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