Bā'

Bā'
Graphem
Isolierte Form ب
Initiale Form بـ
Mediale Form ـبـ
Finale Form ـب
Gebrauch
Schrift Arabische Schrift
Alphabet Arabisches Alphabet
Herkunft
Stammt von

Bāʾ, باء, ist der zweite Buchstabe des arabischen Alphabets. Er ist aus dem phönizischen Beth („Haus“) hervorgegangen und dadurch mit dem lateinischen B, dem griechischen Beta und dem hebräischen Beth verwandt. Ihm ist der Zahlenwert 2 zugeordnet.

Lautwert und Umschrift

Das Bā' entspricht dem deutschen B in „Berta“. Es wird daher in der DMG-Umschrift mit „b“ wiedergegeben.

Graphische Abwandlungen

Um den im Schriftarabischen nicht vorkommenden „p“-Laut schreiben zu können, wurde im persischen Alphabet der Buchstabe Pe aus dem Bā' (mit drei Punkten) entwickelt. Dieses Pe wird zum Teil auch in arabischen Lexika, Atlanten etc. verwendet, um die richtige Aussprache anderssprachiger Wörter sicherzustellen.

Formen

Form Isoliert Final Medial Initial
Ansicht
ب ـب ـبـ بـ

Kodierung

Unicode Codepoint U+0628
Unicode-Name ARABIC LETTER BEH
HTML ب
ISO 8859-6 0xc8

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