Alliierte Hochkommissare in Konstantinopel

Die Alliierten Hochkommissare in Konstantinopel (englisch Allied High Commissioners at Constantinople) waren nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg, vom 30. Oktober 1918 bis zum 10. August 1920 (Besetzung von Istanbul), die höchste Regierungsgewalt der besetzten Zone um die Dardanellen und den Bosporus mit Sitz in Istanbul.

Ihre Rechtsgrundlage war der Waffenstillstand von Mudros. Die Pariser Friedenskonferenz 1919 entschied sich für die Bezeichnung Allied High Commissioners (türkisch İstanbul'daki Yüksek Komiserler).[1]

Allied High Commissioners

Frankreich (türkisch İstanbul'daki Fransız Yüksek Komiserleri):

Italien (italienisch Alto commissario) (türkisch İstanbul'daki İtalyan Yüksek Komiserleri):

Vereinigtes Königreich (türkisch İstanbul'daki İngiliz Yüksek Komiserleri):

Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika (türkisch İstanbul'daki Amerikan Yüksek Komiserleri):

  • 30. November 1918–3. Mai 1919: Lewis Heck
  • 3. Mai 1919: Gabriel Bie Ravndal (* 1865 in Norwegen; † 1950)
  • 12. August 1919–10. August 1920: Mark Lambert Bristol (* 1868; † 1939)[3]

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ Bilge Criss, Istanbul Under Allied Occupation, 1918-1923, S. 60
  2. ↑ Carlo Sforza, Contemporary Italy Its Intellectual And Moral Origins, 1944, S. 242
  3. ↑ http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Turkey.html

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