Najib Razak

Najib Razak
Personlig information
FødtMohammad Najib bin Abdul Razak Rediger på Wikidata
23. juli 1953 (71 år) Rediger på Wikidata
Kuala Lipis, Malaysia Rediger på Wikidata
Politisk partiUnited Malays National Organisation Rediger på Wikidata
FarAbdul Razak Hussein Rediger på Wikidata
MorRahah Noah Rediger på Wikidata
SøskendeNizam Razak,
Nazim Razak,
Johari Razak,
Mohamed Nazir Abdul Razak Rediger på Wikidata
ÆgtefælleRosmah Mansor (fra 1987) Rediger på Wikidata
BørnMohd Nizar Najib,
Mohd Nazifuddin Najib,
Nooryana Najwa Najib,
Puteri Norlisa Najib,
Norashman Najib Rediger på Wikidata
Uddannelse og virke
Uddannelses­stedMalvern College,
Kian Kok Middle School[1],
University of Nottingham Rediger på Wikidata
BeskæftigelsePolitiker Rediger på Wikidata
Signatur
Information med symbolet Billede af blyant hentes fra Wikidata. Kildehenvisninger foreligger sammesteds.

Najib Razak (født 23. juli 1953 i Kuala Lipis i Pahang), er en malaysisk politiker. Han var Malaysias premierminister fra 2009 til 2018. I 2020 blev han idømt 12 års fængsel for 1MDB-skandalen.[2] Den 23. august 2022 afviste Malaysias føderale domstol Najibs appel og stadfæstede dommen.[3] Najib afsoner i øjeblikket sin straf i Kajang-fængslet.[4][5]

1MDB-skandale

Hovedartikel: 1Malaysia Development Berhad-skandale.
Demonstranter kræver, at Najib træder tilbage på grund af 1MDB-skandalen (30. august 2015)

I juli 2015 blev Najib afsløret af medierne, at 1MDB havde overført 2,6 milliarder ringgit til hans private konto.[6] Efter hændelsen blev afsløret, forårsagede det en bølge af kritik fra det malaysiske folk. Blandt dem bad den tidligere malaysiske premierminister Mahathir Mohamad ham om at sige op flere gange.[7]

Den 3. oktober 2015 tidligere MCA-formand Ling Liong Sik kritiserede den Najib for at have taget andres penge i lommen under 1MDB-skandalen og krævet hans afgang.[8] Den 27. oktober samme år anlagde Najib en sag ved landsretten for ærekrænkelse.[9]

Den 9. maj 2018 blev regeringen ledet af Najib besejret ved parlamentsvalget. Den 22. maj trak han formelt bagvaskelsessagen mod Ling Liong Sik tilbage.[10] Siden valgnederlaget har Najib haft forbud mod at rejse ud af Malaysia.[11][12] Han er blevet afhørt i 1MDB-sagen flere gange,[13][14] og politiet har ransaget hans og hans familiemedlemmers huse.[15]

Den 3. juli 2018 blev Najib anholdt i hjemmet i forbindelse med 1MDB-skandalen.[16][17]

Den 28. juli 2020 blev Najib idømt 12 års fængsel og en bøde på 210 millioner ringgits på grund af de 7 anklager i 1MDB -skandalen.[18][19][20][21][22]

Den 5. april 2021 afholdt den malaysiske appeldomstol en høring om Najibs appel af dommen.[23][24] Den 8. december blev Najibs appel afvist, og retten stadfæstede den oprindelige dom.[25][26]

Najib er den første malaysiske tidligere premierminister, der er blevet dømt og fængslet for korruption.[27] Rygter om, at han ville modtage særbehandling under sin dom, blev afvist af embedsmænd.[28]

Kontroverser

Najib er en kontroversiel politisk leder, og forskellige skandaler har fået ham til at blive kritiseret.[29]

Derudover blev han kritiseret for sin kone Rosmah Mansors ekstravagante liv.[30]

Værste finansminister i Asien

Den 1. februar 2016 blev Najib kåret som den dårligste finansminister i Asien.[31][32][33]

Overtrædelse af SOP

Den 6. maj 2021 blev Najib idømt en bøde på 3.000 RM for at have overtrådt SOP.[34] Den 17. november blev han igen anklaget for at have overtrådt SOP.[35]

Referencer

  1. ^ Navnet er anført på engelsk og stammer fra Wikidata hvor navnet endnu ikke findes på dansk.
  2. ^ Najib Razak: Malaysian ex-PM gets 12-year jail term in 1MDB corruption trial
  3. ^ Najib Razak: Malaysia's ex-PM starts jail term after final appeal fails
  4. ^ Najib arrives at Kajang Prison after court upholds jail term
  5. ^ Najib commences 12-year jail term in Kajang prison
  6. ^ Malaysian taskforce investigates allegations $700m paid to PM Najib
  7. ^ Former Malaysia PM Mahathir calls for removal of PM Najib Razak
  8. ^ MCA’s Liong Sik joins call for Najib’s ouster for allegedly putting people’s money in his own pocket
  9. ^ Malaysian PM Najib sues former Cabinet minister Ling Liong Sik for defamation
  10. ^ Najib withdraws defamation suit against Ling Liong Sik
  11. ^ Ousted Malaysian leader Najib prevented from leaving country
  12. ^ Malaysia: Najib Razak, his wife banned from leaving country
  13. ^ Ex-Malay PM Najib questioned over 1MDB scandal
  14. ^ Malaysia`s Ex-leader Questioned Again in Corruption Scandal
  15. ^ Police raid at former Malaysia PM Najib's home yields 52 luxury handbags from Chanel, Gucci, Prada
  16. ^ Former Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak charged with corruption
  17. ^ Malaysia’s Ex-Leader, Najib Razak, Is Charged in Corruption Inquiry
  18. ^ Najib Razak, Malaysia’s Former Prime Minister, Found Guilty in Graft Trial
  19. ^ Malaysia ex-PM Najib Razak gets 12 years jail for 1MDB graft trial
  20. ^ Ex-Malaysian PM Najib gets 12 years' jail in 1MDB-linked graft trial
  21. ^ "Former Malaysia PM Najib Razak sentenced to 12 years in jail following guilty verdict in 1MDB trial". Arkiveret fra originalen 9. oktober 2022. Hentet 11. september 2021.
  22. ^ Najib sentenced to 12-year concurrent prison term, RM210m fine
  23. ^ "Malaysia's ex-PM Najib starts appeal over 1MDB conviction". Arkiveret fra originalen 19. oktober 2021. Hentet 28. december 2021.
  24. ^ Malaysia's ex-PM Najib starts appeal against 1MDB-linked conviction, jail sentence
  25. ^ Malaysia court upholds guilty verdict for former PM Najib's 1MDB conviction
  26. ^ Malaysia's Court of Appeal upholds ex-PM Najib Razak's conviction in 1MDB-related case
  27. ^ Guilty as charged: Federal Court upholds Najib’s SRC conviction
  28. ^ No VIP treatment for Najib, says Prisons Dept
  29. ^ What's behind Malaysia's '1MDB' scandal?
  30. ^ Rosmah's 'shopping spree' hits Aussie paper
  31. ^ Najib Razak: Asia's worst finance minister 2016
  32. ^ Malaysian PM Najib Razak named Asia Pacific's worst finance minister
  33. ^ Malaysia's Prime Minister Najib Razak named Asia's worst finance minister 2016
  34. ^ Najib fined RM3,000 for SOP violation
  35. ^ Melaka Polls: Health officials to keep an eye on Najib after alleged SOP violations emerge in video

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