Italiensk Somaliland

Italiensk Somaliland

Somalia Italiana
Dhulka Talyaaniga ee Soomaaliya
الصومال الإيطالي
Italiensk koloni
1880–1941
Italiensk Somalilands flag
Flag
Italiensk Somalilands nationalvåben
Nationalvåben
Italiensk Somalilands placering
HovedstadMogadiscio
SprogItaliensk, somali, arabisk
Religion
Islam, Romerskkatolske kirke
Historisk periodeMellemkrigstiden
• Etableret
1880'erne
• Erobret
1941
• Britisk kontrol
1941-49
ValutaItaliensk lira, italiensk somaliland rupee
Efterfulgte
Efterfulgt af
Warsangali-sultanatet
Hobyo-sultanatet
Majeerteen-sultanatet
Geledi-sultanatet
Italiensk Østafrika

Italiensk Somaliland (italiensk: Somalia italiana, arabisk: الصومال الإيطالي Al-Sumal Al-Italiy, somali: Dhulka Talyaaniga ee Soomaaliya) var en italiensk koloniAfrikas Horn, som eksisterede fra slutningen af 1880'erne til 1960, da det blev en del af det vi i dag kender som Somalia. Landet var var i en kort periode under 2. verdenskrig under engelsk styre.

1936-1941 Italiensk Somaliland

Italien overtog kontrollen med forskellige dele af Somalia i 1880'erne og der kom italienske bosættelser i området. I 1936 blev området indlemmet i Italiensk Østafrika efter den anden italiensk-abyssinske krig.


I 1941 blev området besat af britiske styrker, og briterne administrerede området frem til november 1949, da det blev et FN-område under italiensk administration.

Den 1. juli 1960 fik Italiensk Somaliland uafhængighed og blev umiddelbart derefter slået sammen med naboområdet Britisk Somaliland (som var blevet selvstændigt den 26. juni) for at danne Somalia.


2°17′56″N 45°47′56″Ø / 2.29889°N 45.7989°Ø / 2.29889; 45.7989

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