Rakouská národní banka

Rakouská národní banka
Základní informace
Výstavba1. června 1816 a 1816
Poloha
AdresaVídeň, RakouskoRakousko Rakousko
Souřadnice48°12′58,08″ s. š., 16°21′8,41″ v. d.
Map
Další informace
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Rakouská národní banka

Rakouská národní banka (německy Oesterreichische Nationalbank) je centrální bankou Rakouské republiky a je integrována v Evropském systému centrálních bank (ESCB) a součástí bank eurozóny.

Status

Provádí měnové operace v Rakousku, bývala emisním ústavem v Rakousku až do přijetí eura 1. ledna 2002. Bankovky a mince nyní již pouze vyměňuje za eura. Je jakousi pobočkou Evropské centrální banky se sídlem ve Frankfurtu nad Mohanem. Banka má sídlo ve Vídni.

Historie

Banka byla založena 1. června 1816 ve Vídni jako emisní ústav Rakouského císařství. Vydávala celou řadu měn – zlaté, koruny, šilinky v letech 1924–1938 a 1945–1999. V roce 1999 byl schválen projekt euro (€) a země byla od roku 1999 vázána právě na tento projekt. V současné době již banka nemá moc velké pravomoci v souvislosti se vstupem do eurozóny.

Prezidenti/Guvernéři

Jméno Období
Richard Reisch 1922–1932
Viktor Kienböck 1932–1938
Eugen Kaniak 1945
Hans Rizzi 1945-52
Eugen Margarétha 1952–1960
Reinhard Kamitz 1960–1967
Wolfgang Schmitz 1968–1973
Hans Kloss 1973–1978
Stephan Koren 1978–1988
Hellmuth Klauhs 1988–1990
Maria Schaumayer 1990–1995
Klaus Liebscher[1] 1995–1998 prezident, 1998 do září 2008 guvernér
Adolf Wala 1988–1998 generální ředitel, 1998–2003 prezident generální rady
Herbert Schimetschek 2003–2008 prezident generální rady
Claus Raidl od 1. září 2008 prezident generální rady
Ewald Nowotny od 1. září 2008 guvernér[2][3]

Reference

  1. ↑ oenb.at:Dr. Klaus Liebscher Archivováno 12. 4. 2010 na Wayback Machine.
  2. ↑ ORF: Nationalbank: Nowotny als neuer Gouverneur fix Archivováno 15. 2. 2010 na Wayback Machine.
  3. ↑ Der Standard: Neue Führung fix

Externí odkazy

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