Isabella Augusta Persse Gregoryová

Isabella Augusta Gregory
Rodné jménoIsabella Augusta Persse
Narození15. března 1852
Loughrea
Úmrtí22. května 1932 (ve věku 80 let)
Coole Park
Příčina úmrtírakovina
Povoláníjazykovědkyně, básnířka, dramatička, překladatelka, autorka autobiografie, autorka deníků a spisovatelka
ChoťWilliam Henry Gregory (od 1880)[1]
DětiRobert Gregory[2]
RodičeDudley Persse[2] a Frances Barry[2]
PříbuzníRichard Graham Gregory[2], Augusta Anne Gregory[2] a Catherine Frances Gregory[2] (vnoučata)
Logo Wikimedia Commons multimediální obsah na Commons
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Isabella Augusta Persse Gregoryová, známá také jako Lady Gregory (5. března 1852 Roxborough, Galway – 22. května 1932) byla irská spisovatelka a dramatička, představitelka irského literárního obrození 19. století.

Roku 1880 si vzala za muže anglického politika a bývalého guvernéra Cejlonu (dnes Srí Lanka). Po jeho smrti v roce 1892 začala psát. V roce 1896 se spřátelila s Williamem Butlerem Yeatsem, jehož později i finančně podporovala. Roku 1904 spoluzaložila (spolu s Yeatsem a Johnem Millingtonem Syngem) Abbey Theatre v Dublinu, klíčové centrum irské kultury té doby. Napsala a zinscenovala pro něj čtyřicítku dramat z rolnického prostředí.[3] Vydala též několik sbírek irských ság a mýtů, které přeložila do angličtiny, přesněji do upraveného místního dialektu, jež nazvala Kiltartanese. Psala v něm i některé své hry.[4] Politicky víceméně podporovala irský nacionalismus, k irské revoluci však měla rozporuplný vztah a v osobní korespondenci vyslovovala obavy z "irské vztekliny" a nástupu "vesnických tyranů".[5]

Reference

  1. ↑ Dostupné online. [cit. 2020-08-07].
  2. ↑ a b c d e f Darryl Roger Lundy: The Peerage.
  3. ↑ Augusta, Lady Gregory | Irish writer. Encyclopedia Britannica [online]. [cit. 2019-05-29]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  4. ↑ CLARE, Dr David. Lady Gregory (1852-1932). NUI Galway [online]. 2016-05-01 [cit. 2019-05-29]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  5. ↑ FERRITER, Diarmaid. Lady Gregory’s political dilemmas offer lessons for today. The Irish Times [online]. [cit. 2019-05-29]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 

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