Joan VIII Xifilí

Plantilla:Infotaula personaJoan VIII Xifilí
Imatge
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Biografia
Naixement1005 (<1008) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Trebisonda (Turquia) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Mort2 agost 1075 (Gregorià) Modifica el valor a Wikidata (69/70 anys)
Constantinoble (Turquia) Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Patriarca de Constantinoble
Arquebisbe
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Dades personals
ReligióCristianisme ortodox Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Activitat
Ocupacióescriptor, bisbe Modifica el valor a Wikidata
FestivitatAugust 30 (en) Tradueix Modifica el valor a Wikidata

Joan VIII Xifilí (grec antic: Ἰωάννης ὁ Ξιφιλῖνος; llatí: Joannes Xiphilinus) va ser patriarca de Constantinoble entre els anys 1064 i 1075. Procedia d'una noble família de Trebisonda.

Era conegut per la seva dedicació a la política on va ocupar alts càrrecs i per la seva saviesa. Va retirar-se del món i va passar deu anys en un monestir de Bitínia. El van cridar perquè ocupés el lloc del patriarca Constantí Licudes quan aquest va morir. El van ordenar sacerdot i al cap d'una setmana, bisbe. Com a patriarca va ordenar la reparació de les icones de totes les esglésies, i repartia pa i blat entre els pobres. L'Església Ortodoxa el va declarar sant i el venera el dia 30 d'agost.[1]

Va publicar alguns escrits jurídics de caràcter eclesiàstic que va imprimir Leunclavius a l'obra Jus Graeco-Romanum, i un discurs sobre l'adoració de la Creu. Alguns altres discursos van ser publicats a Moscou el 1775 sota el títol Xiphilini, Joannis, et Basilii Magni aliquot Orationes.[2]

Referències

  1. ↑ «Ὁ Ἅγιος Ἰωάννης Πατριάρχης Κωνσταντινουπόλεως» (en grec). ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ. [Consulta: 10 juliol 2023].
  2. ↑ 1.Xiphilinus, Joannes a: William Smith (editor), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology. Vol. II Boston: Little, Brown & Comp., 1867, p. 1308

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