Estil Ringerike

L'estil Ringerike és un estil de decoració zoomòrfica vikinga que es desenvolupà del s. X a l'XI, com a evolució de l'estil Mammen anterior. Rep el nom d'un grup de pedres rúniques decorades amb animals i plantes, elaborades amb pedra provinent de les pedreres de Ringerike, al districte nord d'Oslo.[1]

Els motius més comuns d'aquest estil són lleons, aus, i animals en forma de banda i en espiral, com serps i dracs, amb el cap de perfil i els ulls redons.[1] Molts d'aquests elements apareixen ja en l'art escandinau anterior, com diferents tipus de creus, terminacions en forma de palmera i sogues formant circumvolucions que uneixen diversos elements, i s'hi percep la influència dels estils contemporanis de l'art anglosaxó i otonià.

Cronologia dels estils de decoració animal escandinaus

L'ornamentació zoomòrfica de l'època vikinga completa se sol catalogar en aquests estils: Oseberg, Borre, Jelling, Mammen, estil Ringerike i Urnes.[2]

Galeria

  • Pedra rúnica de Vang
    Pedra rúnica de Vang
  • Penell de Söderala
    Penell de Söderala
  • Pedra Ög 111 amb una creu d'estil Ringerike
    Pedra Ög 111 amb una creu d'estil Ringerike
  • Sepulcre viking de la Seu de Sant Pau de Londres
    Sepulcre viking de la Seu de Sant Pau de Londres

Vegeu també

Referències

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Entrada ringerikestil en Nationalencyklopedin (1994).
  2. ↑ Entrada djurornamentik en Nationalencyklopedin (1991).

Bibliografia

  • Fuglesang, S.H. (1980). Some Aspects of the Ringerike Style.

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