Decúbit lateral

El decúbit lateral és una posició anatòmica del cos humà que es caracteritza per: [1] és una posició anatòmica del cos humà que es caracteritza per:

  • Posició del cos estirat sobre un pla horitzontal, posat al llit de costat, en un pla paral·lel a terra.
  • Coll generalment en posició neutra amb relació al tronc.
  • En general amb les extremitats en flexió.

També es refereix a la posició que adquireix un pacient en un llit per alleujar la pressió que exerceix el pes del seu cos sobre el os sacre, els talons o altres zones vulnerables a les úlceres per decúbit o escares.[2]

Usos

en cirurgia

No és usada tan freqüentment en cirurgia. S'utilitza per a algunes cirurgies de tòrax, algunes renals i altres ortopèdiques, com ara de maluc.

en radiologia

És usada freqüentment per a l'obtenció d'imatges radiogràfiques de perfil de la columna vertebral i en general per als perfils de l'membre inferior.

Referències

  1. ↑ decúbit a Optimot
  2. ↑ «Decúbit lateral». Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. Barcelona: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.

Vegeu també

Bibliografia

  • Alvaro Galiano. Diccionario ilustrado de Términos Médicos, 2010. 
  • Diccionario Mosby - Medicina, Enfermería y Ciencias de la Salud. Editorial Hancourt S.A., 2004, p. 2476. ISBN 978-84-8174-632-7. 

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