Анна Смелянски

Ана Смелянски
израелски психоаналитик
Родена
Починала
20 юли 1961 г. (82 г.)
Националност Израел
Учила вЦюрихски университет
Научна дейност
ОбластПсихология
Учила приВилям Силбершмид

Ана Смелянски е израелски психоаналитик, пионер на психоанализата в Израел.

Биография

Родена е на 15 януари 1879 година[1] в малко селце близо до Киев, Руска империя. Завършва в Одеса средното си образование. Между 1900 и 1903 година учи медицина в Берн, Швейцария, а от 1903 до 1907 и в Цюрих.[2] На 13 март 1907 завършва при Вилям Силбершмид в Центъра по хигиена към Цюрихския университет с докторат на тема „Über den Einfluss verschiedener Zusätze auf die Labgerinnung der Kuhmilch“.

Смелянски още като студентка знае, че ще изгуби зрението си.[3] През 1912 година емигрира в Палестина, тогава още в рамките на Османската империя, покрай по-големия си брат – писателя Моше Смелянски. В Йерусалим около година се грижи за йеменски семейства. Впоследствие се завръща в Берлин и се присъединява към психоаналитична група и през 1920 година, след като Макс Айтингон основава Берлинския психоаналитичен институт, става първи асистент там.[4][5] Присъства в списък от 1 ноември 1921 на членовете на Берлинското психоаналитично общество с адрес на улица Потсдамер.[6]

След идването на нацистите на власт през 1933 година емигрира в Тел Авив. Там заедно с Макс Айтингон, Герда Барах, Гершон Барах, Илия Шалит, Рут Яфе, Вики Бен-Тал и други, основава Психоаналитичното общество на Палестина. През 1944 и 1948 година в ежегодните списъци на членовете на Международната психоаналитична асоциация се появява като касиер на обществото.[7][8]

Умира на 20 юли 1961 година в Тел Авив на 82-годишна възраст.

Библиография

  • Ueber den Einfluss verschiedener Zusätze auf die Labgerinnung der Kuhmilch. Med. Diss. Zürich; München 2006
  • (с Albert Nacht) Max Eitingon, von Freunden gesehen. In: Die Chewrah Psychoanalytith b'Erez-Israel gratuliert ihrem Präsidenten zum sechzigsten Geburtstag. Jerusalem 1941 (Privatdruck)

Източници

  • Danto, E.A. (1999). The Berlin Poliklinik: Psychoanalytic Innovation in Weimar Germany, J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 47:1269 – 1292.
  • Eitingon, M. (1922). Berlin Psycho-Analytical Society. Bul. Int. Psychoanal. Assn., 3:261 – 263.
  • Freud, A. (1948). IV. List of Members of the International Psycho-Analytical Association. Bul. Int. Psychoanal. Assn., 29:260 – 273.
  • Gumbel, E. (1962). Anna Smeliansky—1879 – 1961. Int. J. Psycho-Anal., 43:360 – 360.
  • Thompson, N.L. (1987). Early Women Psychoanalysts. Int. R. Psycho-Anal., 14:391 – 406.
  • (1944). V. List of Members of the International Psycho-Analytical Association. Bul. Int. Psychoanal. Assn., 25:192 – 199.

Бележки

  1. ↑ Свидетелство от Цюрихския университет на Ана Смелянски Архив на оригинала от 2015-01-04 в Wayback Machine., посетен на 16 юли 2014
  2. ↑ Кратка биография на Ана Смелянски
  3. ↑ Gumbel, E. (1962). Anna Smeliansky—1879 – 1961. Int. J. Psycho-Anal., 43:360
  4. ↑ Danto, E.A. (1999). The Berlin Poliklinik: Psychoanalytic Innovation in Weimar Germany, J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 47:1284
  5. ↑ Thompson, N.L. (1987). Early Women Psychoanalysts. Int. R. Psycho-Anal., 14:394
  6. ↑ Eitingon, M. (1922). Berlin Psycho-Analytical Society. Bul. Int. Psychoanal. Assn., 3:262
  7. ↑ (1944). V. List of Members of the International Psycho-Analytical Association. Bul. Int. Psychoanal. Assn., 25:199
  8. ↑ Freud, A. (1948). IV. List of Members of the International Psycho-Analytical Association. Bul. Int. Psychoanal. Assn., 29:272

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