Историческа лингвистика

Историческата лингвистика (или историческо езикознание) е дял на езикознанието, изучаващ езиковите промени във времето.[1]

Първоначално тя се развива в тесен контакт със сравнителната лингвистика, като основната ѝ цел е реконструирането на историята на езиците и установяването на връзките в произхода им. С времето историческата лингвистика се ориентира и към изследвания на съвременните изменения в езиците и към създаване на общи теории за факторите и начините за изменение на езиците. Част от нея е и етимологията, изучаваща произхода на отделни думи.

Бележки

  1. Bynon, Theodora (1977). Historical Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 1. „Historical linguistics.“

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