Долнонемски език

Долнонемски език
Plattdütsch, Plattdüütsch
СтранаГермания, Нидерландия
РегионЗападна и Северна Германия Източна Нидерландия и Южна Дания
Говорещи301 000 във всички държави; 6,7 до 10 милиона го разбират (2001)
Писменостлатиница
Систематизация по Ethnologue
-Индоевропейски
.-Германски
..-Западногермански
...→Долнонемски
Официално положение
Официален в Германия;
 Австрия;
 Нидерландия
Кодове
ISO 639-2nds
ISO 639-3nds
Долнонемски език в Общомедия

Долнонемски или долносаксонски (долнонемски: Plattdütsch, Plattdüütsch, Plattdütsk, Nedderdüütsch, Platduuts, Nedderduuts; на немски: Plattdeutsch, Niederdeutsch; на нидерландски: Nedersaksisch или Nederduits) е западногермански език, говорен главно в Северна Германия и източните части на Нидерландия. Говорен е също така и от германската диаспора по света (наричана Plautdietsch), от фризийците и в Южна Дания.

Като ингваеонски език, долнонемският е доста различен от хермионските (горногермански) езици, като книжовния немски, фризийски и английски.[1] Разликата е в резултат от движението на съгласните в горнонемския, като Юрдингенската и Бенратската линии са най-известните лингвистични граници.

Източници

  1. Lower Saxony, Encyclopædia Britannica, "[Low German], a dialect closely related to Dutch, Frisian, and English, is quite distinct from the official High German..."

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