Idioma santali

Santali, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ, সাঁওতালি, চাঁওতালি, संथाली भाषा, ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ ଭାଷା, ਸੰਥਾਲੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ, सन्थाली भाषा, சந்தாளி மொழி y సంతాలి భాష
Faláu en
Faláu en Bangladex, India, Nepal y Bután
Númberu de falantes
Falantes Tipu Añu
7 200 000
Datos
Familia Llingües munda
Estáu de vulnerabilidá 2 vulnerable
Sistema d'escritura Ol Chiki (en) Traducir, alfabetu llatín, Bangla–Assamese script (en) Traducir, devanágari, oriya (es) Traducir y alfabetu bengalí
Códigos
ISO 639-2 sat
ISO 639-3 sat
Mapa de distribución
Cambiar los datos en Wikidata

Santali ye una llingua de la subfamilia de les llingües austroasiátiques, en rellación con Ho y Munari. Ye faláu per cerca de seis millones de persones na India, Bangladex, Nepal y Bután, la mayoría de falantes viven na India, específicamente nos estaos de Jharkhand, Assam, Bihar, Orissa, Tripura y Bengala Occidental. Tien el so propiu alfabetu, conocíu como Ol Chiki, pero la tasa d'alfabetización ye bien baxa, ye ente'l 10 y el 30%. El Santalé ye faláu polos Santals.

Bibliografía

  • Hembram, P. C. (2002). Santhali, a natural language. New Delhi: O. Hembram.
  • Minegishi, M., & Murmu, G. (2001). Santali basic lexicon with grammatical notes. Tōkyō: Institute for the Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. ISBN 4-87297-791-2
  • Newberry, J. (2000). North Munda dialects: Mundari, Santali, Bhumia. Victoria, B.C.: J. Newberry. ISBN 0-921599-68-4
  • Murmu, G., & Das, A. K. (1998). Bibliography, Santali literature. Calcutta: Biswajnan. ISBN 81-7525-080-1
  • Ghosh, A. (1994). Santali: a look into Santal morphology. New Delhi: Gyan Pub. House. ISBN 81-212-0451-8
  • Chakrabarti, B. (1992). A comparative study of Santali and Bengali. Calcutta: K.P. Bagchi & Co. ISBN 81-7074-128-9
  • Mitra, P. C. (1988). Santhali, the base of world languages. Calcutta: Firma KLM.
  • Bodding, P. O. (1929). A Santal dictionary. Oslo: J. Dybwad.
  • Bodding, Paul O. 1929/1952. A Santal Grammar for the Beginners, Benagaria: Santal Mission of the Northern Churches (1st edition, 1929).
  • Зограф Г. А. 1960/1990. Языки Южной Азии. М.: Наука (1-е изд., 1960).
  • Лекомцев, Ю. K. 1968. Некоторые характерные черты сантальского предложения // Языки Индии, Пакистана, Непала и Цейлона: материалы научной конференции. М: Наука, 311—321.
  • Grierson, Sir George A. (ed.) 1906 (reprinted 1967). The Linguistic Survey of India. Vol.IV. Delhi-Varanasi-Patna.
  • Macphail, R. M. 1964. An Introduction to Santali, Parts I & II. Benagaria: The Santali Literature Board, Santali Christian Council.
  • Maspero, Henri. 1952. les langues mounda. Meillet A., Cohen M. (dir.), Les langues du monde, P.: CNRS.
  • Neukom, Lukas. 2001. Santali. München: LINCOM Europa.
  • Pinnow, Heinz-Jürgen. 1966. A comparative study of the verb in the Munda languages. Zide, Norman H. (ed.) Studies in comparative Austroasiatic linguistics. London—The Hague—Paris: Mouton, 96-193.
  • Santali Folk Tales: Ed. by Rev. P.O. Bodding. Oslo: Institutet for sammenlingenden kulturforskning, Publikationen. Vol. I—III. 1923—1929
  • Skrefsrud, L.O. 1873. The Grammar of Santali Language. Benares: Medical Hall Press.
  • Vermeer, Hans J. 1969. Untersuchungen zum Bau zentral-süd-asiatischer Sprachen (ein Beitrag zur Sprachbundfrage). Heidelberg: J. Groos.

Referencies

Enllaces esternos

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