Zehdenick is a town in the Oberhavel district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated on the river Havel, 26 kilometres (16 miles) southeast of Fürstenberg/Havel, and 51 kilometres (32 miles) north of Berlin (centre). Since 31 July 2013, the city has the additional appellation "Havelstadt".
Geography
Zehdenick is located about 60 km north of Berlin on the Havel. It forms the northern starting point of the natural region of the Zehdenick-Spandauer Havelniederung. East extends the Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve. The urban area belongs mainly to the historical landscape Uckermark. The subdivisions Marienthal and Ribbeck pertain to the Ruppiner Land, Mildenberg and Zabelsdorf to the Land Löwenberg. Zehdenick has a share in the Naturschutzgebiet Kleine Schorfheide.
Subdivision
The urban area of Zehdenick next to the core city Zehdenick includes 13 villages:
Besides these Ortsteile (districts), there are several smaller inhabited places: Amt Mildenberg, Ausbau (District Ribbeck), Ausbau (Core city Zehdenick), Bergluch, Boddin, Burgwaller Försterei, Deutschboden, Eichholz, Försterei Blockhaus, Großenhof, Hammelstall, Hellberge, Karlshof, Lüthkeshof, Mahnhorst, Mutzer Plan, Neuhof, Osterne, Revierförsterei Wolfsgarten, Rieckesthal, Siedlung II, Wolfsgarten, Ziegelei, Ziegelei Abbau and Ziegelei Ausbau.[4]
Demography
Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Dotted line: Comparison to population development of Brandenburg state Grey background: Time of nazi rule—Red background: Time of communist rule)
Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2020-2030 (green line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)
Zehdenick: Population development within the current boundaries (2013)[5]
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
1875
10,598
—
1890
12,293
+0.99%
1910
17,117
+1.67%
1925
17,337
+0.09%
1933
18,363
+0.72%
1939
20,247
+1.64%
1946
22,257
+1.36%
1950
22,723
+0.52%
1964
19,215
−1.19%
1971
19,248
+0.02%
1981
17,469
−0.97%
1985
17,413
−0.08%
1989
17,249
−0.24%
1990
16,980
−1.56%
1991
16,749
−1.36%
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
1992
16,545
−1.22%
1993
16,321
−1.35%
1994
16,243
−0.48%
1995
16,077
−1.02%
1996
15,981
−0.60%
1997
15,752
−1.43%
1998
15,733
−0.12%
1999
15,594
−0.88%
2000
15,443
−0.97%
2001
15,206
−1.53%
2002
14,993
−1.40%
2003
14,903
−0.60%
2004
14,708
−1.31%
2005
14,607
−0.69%
2006
14,478
−0.88%
Year
Pop.
±% p.a.
2007
14,292
−1.28%
2008
14,090
−1.41%
2009
14,033
−0.40%
2010
13,830
−1.45%
2011
13,511
−2.31%
2012
13,471
−0.30%
2013
13,345
−0.94%
2014
13,325
−0.15%
2015
13,409
+0.63%
2016
13,463
+0.40%
2017
13,456
−0.05%
2018
13,437
−0.14%
2019
13,387
−0.37%
2020
13,307
−0.60%
History
Zehdenick was first mentioned in documentary on 28 December 1216. Zehdenick was at that time a fishing town. Ascanians built a castle here to protect against Pomeranians and Danes.