Sayyid Ya'qūb Māydashtī (1799–1871) was a Kurdish poet from Kermanshah and considered one of the greatest from the Kermanshah area.[1] Subjects of his included love,[2] religion, mysticism, satire and the popular genre of enigma and answering them.[3]
Biography
Māydashtī was born in Qomsheh village in Kermanshah, Iran and was a Shia Muslim. He spoke Kurdish, Gorani and Persian and worked as a dewan in Kermanshah under the service of governor Imam Quli Mirza Imad al-Dawla of the Qajar dynasty. During this period, his reputation was as high as that of Persian poets and scholars. In Kermanshah, he moreover composed formal letters for the governor. Beside poetry, he was well-versed in grammar, philosophy, music and astronomy.[4]
After his death, the same symbol which was put over the graves of Kurdish kings, religious leaders and other eminent people was erected over the grave of Maydashti.[4]
Poetry
Māydashtī consciously wrote in different Kurdish dialects and he was influenced by his contemporary Nalî. His diwan include words in Laki, Sorani and Kalhori and use their idioms for the purpose of giving them new expressions. Beside being influenced by other Kurdish poets, he was also influenced by Persian literature. According to Dehqan, his diwan had a harddiction and sometimes idiosyncratic making the text difficult to read.[5]
Ershad Bahmani (2016). "میراثهای ناشناخته معنوی در ادبیات لکی" [Unknown spiritual heritages in Laki literature] (PDF). چهارمین کنگره استانی تاریخ معماری و شهرسازی ایران (لرستان) (in Persian). Archived from the original(PDF) on 24 December 2021.
