The game is considered one of the major titles in the dating sim genre, and eschews the sexual content of other games in the genre.[2]
Gameplay
Tokimeki Memorial is a dating sim game in which the player controls a male freshman from Kirameki High School. The game is particularly notable for its "bomb" feature, where neglected, infrequently-dated girls would eventually become angry and gossip to their friends, severely reducing love meters across the board. In the middle of the game, when the number of known girls is high, these "bombs" became the primary concern of the player, forcing careful planning and strategies like round-robin dating. Although the feature was still present in the later games, these games considerably reduced its importance and the difficulty in avoiding it.
Players pick options as responses when prompted by the characters in the game.[2]
Development
The dating simulator genre was preceded by the raising simulation genre best codified by the Princess Maker series by Gainax, which focused on child raising rather than dating.[2]
Writer Koji Igarashi says when he was tasked with writing the story for the game, he got assistance from his girlfriend at the time, who would later become his wife. She gave him advice on how to write the story to the game, while he would play Castlevania: Rondo of Blood, the game she was working on at the time.[3] Igarashi requested to not work on a sequel to the game, and instead was allowed to request to work on the next Castlevania game instead.[4]
The goal of the developers was to hearken back to high school days. Konami director Akihiko Nagata said "the person who created the game wanted to have experiences like this back in his high school days".[2]
Release and promotion
In an overview of the series in 1998, Gamejin[b] magazine said that pre-release response to the game was one of shock and surprise. This was due to the fact that dating games were considered to be poor quality while Konami was known for making "hardcore" games like Gradius.[5] Secondly, there was a general prejudice against bishōjo-styled games leading people to dismiss the game without trying it.[5]
Tokimeki Memorial was first released on May 27, 1994 for the PC Engine.[5][6]
Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You was released on October 13, 1995 for the PlayStation. This version was released as a limited edition version initially, until it received a large amount of pre-orders.[6] The games popularity became specifically more popular after the release of the PlayStation version.[5]
Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You was released on December 3, 1997 for Windows 95-based personal computers (PCs).[5][6] Like other games ported to Windows 95 based PCs, such as Virtua Fighter and Resident Evil, Tokimeki Memorial did not perform well financially, as the user-based for Windows 95 were not in the habit of playing games their computers.[7]
On February 29, 1996, the game was ported to the Super Famicom as Tokimeki Memorial: Densetsu no Ki no Shita de[c] for Super Famicom.[6] This version was reduced in graphic and sound quality with the only voice clips being made available during loading, included an exclusive CD with a radio drama and new arrangement of the ending theme, "Futari no Toki", this time sung by the majority of the girls, instead of just Shiori Fujisaki.[citation needed] A fan translation of this version into English was released in March 2022.[8]
In 1999, the game was ported again to the Game Boy Color in two versions, Tokimeki Memorial Sports Version: Kotei no Photograph and Tokimeki Memorial Culture Version: Komorebi no Melody, dividing 10 of the characters between the two games and adding three new winnable characters, Patricia McGrath, Naomi Munakata, and Kyoko Izumi. The Game Boy Color versions also featured a Beatmania mini-game, compatibility with the Super Game Boy, a screen saver mode, and a two-player versus minigame. The game received a sequel the same year.[9]
A mobile game version of Tokimeki Memorial for the i-mode[10] was released in 2004 for mobile phones in Japan,[11] and in 2006, was ported to the PlayStation Portable portable system, which is virtually identical to the PlayStation version. In 2009, the PlayStation version of Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You was released on the Japanese PlayStation Store to celebrate the franchise's 15th anniversary.[12] The PlayStation version will be remastered for Nintendo Switch as Tokimeki Memorial: Forever With You Emotional in 2025.[13]
In 2017, the mobile game Tokimeki Idol was released.[14][15]
Reception
Tokimeki Memorial sold 1.1 million copies by 1996.[2]
Tokimeki Memorial popularized the use of social statistics-raising mechanics in games for following decades.[18] The game became more well-known in English-speaking communities after a video essay by Tim Rogers gained attention, and a fan translation of the Super Famicom port was published.[19][20][21]
Notes
^Japanese: ときめきメモリアル, Tokimeki Memoriaru lit. Heartbeat Memorial