Chinese cardinal
His Eminence
Thomas Tien Ken-hsin
SVD
Church Catholic Church Archdiocese Beijing Province Hopeh See Beijing Installed 1946 Term ended July 24, 1967 Predecessor Paul Léon Cornelius Montaigne Successor Matthias Pei Shang-de Other post(s) Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Via Previous post(s) Prefect of Yangku (1934–1939) Vicar Apostolic of Yangku (1939–1942) Vicar Apostolic of Qingdao (1942–1946) Bishop of Qingdao (1946) Titular Bishop of Ruspae (1939–1946) Ordination June 9, 1918 Consecration October 29, 1939 Created cardinal February 18, 1946 by Pope Pius XII Rank Cardinal-Priest Born (1890-10-24 ) October 24, 1890Died July 24, 1967(1967-07-24) (aged 76)Taipei , Taiwan Buried St. Joseph the Wonder Worker Church (Cardinal Tien Memorial Church), Chiayi City Nationality Chinese Parents Kilian Tien Ken-sin Maria Yang Coat of arms
Thomas Tien Ken-sin , SVD (Chinese : 田耕莘 ; pinyin : Tián Gēngxīn ; October 24, 1890 – July 24, 1967) was a Chinese Cardinal of the Catholic Church and chair of Fu Jen Catholic University . He served as Archbishop of Peking from 1946 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1946 by Pope Pius XII .
Biography
Thomas Tien Ken-sin was born in Chantsui, Yanggu , (Shantung province) to Kilian Tien Ken-sin and his wife Maria Yang. Baptized in 1901, he studied at the seminary in Yenchowfu before being ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Augustin Henninghaus on June 9, 1918. Tien then did pastoral work in the Yangku Mission until 1939. He entered the Society of the Divine Word on March 8, 1929, in the Netherlands , taking his first vows on February 2, 1931, and his final ones on March 7, 1935. He was raised to Apostolic Prefect of Yangku on February 2, 1934.
On July 11, 1939, Tien was appointed Apostolic Vicar of Yangku and Titular Bishop of Ruspae . He received his episcopal consecration on the following October 29 from Pope Pius XII himself, with Archbishops Celso Constantini and Henri Streicher , MAfr , serving as co-consecrators . Tien was later made Apostolic Vicar of Qingdao on November 10, 1942.
He was elevated to Cardinal Priest of Santa Maria in Via by Pope Pius XII in the consistory of February 18, 1946. Tien, the first cardinal from China , was then named, on April 11 of that same year, the first Archbishop of Beijing in post-Yuan Dynasty China.[ 1] In 1951 he was exiled from China by the Communist regime , and spent this time in Illinois in the United States , to where he came that year for treatment of a heart ailment.[ 2] He was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 1958 papal conclave which selected Pope John XXIII , and was Apostolic Administrator of Taipei from December 16, 1959 to 1966. From 1962 to 1965, he attended the Second Vatican Council , and voted in the 1963 papal conclave , which selected Pope Paul VI .
Tien died in Taipei on July 24, 1967, at age 76. He is buried in the St. Joseph the Wonder Worker Church at Chiayi City.
Influence
He greatly promoted devotion to Our Lady of China .[ 3]
Tien was the first Cardinal also from the Society of the Divine Word.
The Holy See has not recognized any of CPA -approved successors of Tien as Archbishop of Peking, though in his 2007 letter to the faithful in China, Pope Benedict XVI expressed an openness to dialogue with the CPA-appointed "bishops".
References
External links
Topics Schools and colleges
CRBC origin
College of Liberal Arts
College of Fine Arts
College of Communication
College of Education
College of Medicine
SVD origin
College of Science and Engineering
College of Foreign Languages and Literatures
College of Human Ecology
College of Fashion & Textiles
SJ origin
Research
Philosophy Libraries
University
Fahy Library (General)
Kungpo Library
Cardinal Shan Library
Independent
Fu Jen Hospital Library
DLIS Library
DCL Library
Dept History Library
Dept Philosophy Library
Museums Academy Fu Jen Academia Catholica
Athletics and the arts Media
Academic
Monumenta Serica
Universitas: Monthly Review of Philosophy and Culture A&HCI
Fu Jen Studies
Fu Jen Law Review
Fu-Jen Journal of Medicine
Fu Jen Management Review
Fu Jen Journal of Foreign Languages
Fu Jen Historical Journal
Fu Jen Religious Studies
Journal of Physical Education
Social Analysis
Mass media
FJnews
Voice of FJU
Culture Weekly
Fu Jen Press
FJU e-news
VITA
Affiliated schools
International National People