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The Wasp Woman
The Wasp Woman
	Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Roger Corman
Screenplay by	Leo Gordon
Story by	Kinta Zertuche
Produced by	Roger Corman
Starring	Susan Cabot; Fred Eisley; Barboura Morris;
Cinematography	Harry Neumann
Edited by	Carlo Lodato
Music by	Fred Katz
Production; companies	The Filmgroup; Santa Cruz Productions;
Distributed by	Allied Artists
Release date	June 1959;
Running time	66 minutes (theatrical); 73 minutes (TV);
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$50,000 (estimated)

The Wasp Woman (1959) by Roger Corman

The Wasp Woman (also known as The Bee Girl and Insect Woman) is a 1959 American independent science-fiction horror film produced and directed by Roger Corman. Filmed in black-and-white, it stars Susan Cabot, Anthony Eisley, Michael Mark, and Barboura Morris. The film was originally released by Filmgroup as a double feature with Beast from Haunted Cave.^[2]^[3] To pad out the film's running time when it was released to television two years later, a new prologue was added by director Jack Hill.

Plot

In the prologue, scientist Dr. Eric Zinthrop (Michael Mark) is fired from his job at a honey farm for experimenting with wasps.

The founder and owner of a large cosmetics company, Janice Starlin (Susan Cabot), is disturbed when her firm's sales begin to drop after it becomes apparent to her customer base that she is aging. Zinthrop has been able to extract enzymes from the royal jelly of the queen wasp that can reverse the aging process. Janice agrees to fund further research, at great cost, provided she can serve as his human subject. Displeased with the slowness of the results, she breaks into the scientist's laboratory after hours and injects herself with extra doses of the formula. Zinthrop becomes aware that some of the test creatures are becoming violent and goes to warn Janice, but before he can reach anyone, he gets into a car accident. He is thus temporarily missing and Janice goes through great trouble to find him, eventually taking over his care.

Janice continues her clandestine use of the serum and sheds 20 years in a single weekend, but soon discovers that she is periodically transformed into a murderous, wasp-like creature. After Janice attacks several of her employees, Zinthrop throws a jar of carbolic acid at her face and she falls to her death out of a high window.

Cast

Susan Cabot as Janice Starlin
Fred Eisley as Bill Lane
Barboura Morris as Mary Dennison
William Roerick as Arthur Cooper
Michael Mark as Dr. Eric Zinthrop
Frank Gerstle as Les Hellman
Bruno VeSota as Night Watchman
Roy Gordon as Paul Thompson
Carolyn Hughes as Jean Carson
Lynn Cartwright as Maureen Reardon
Frank Wolff as Delivery Man
Lani Mars as Secretary
Philip Barry as Delivery Man
Roger Corman as Hospital Doctor (uncredited)

Production

The film was originally known as Insect Woman.

According to Roger Corman, he suggested the idea of a wasp serum to writer Leo Gordon because "that sounded more exciting" than using the royal jelly from bees.^[4]

The film was made for an estimated budget of $50,000 in less than two weeks.^[5]^[6]

Corman said that the prosthetic mask used for the Wasp Woman was "rather primitive." He noted that this was the first movie he had financed and directed for The Filmgroup, his production and distribution company.^[7]

In 1962,^[8] director Hill added 11 minutes to the film for its eventual television syndication release.^[9]

Release

The film was the third released by Filmgroup. It was released as a double feature with Beast from Haunted Cave.^[10] The film's theatrical release poster shows a creature with the head of a woman and the body of a wasp, but the Wasp Woman depicted in the film is exactly the opposite of this.

According to Tim Dirks, The Wasp Woman was one of a wave of "cheap teen movies" released for the drive-in market. They consisted of "exploitative, cheap fare created especially for them [teens] in a newly-established teen/drive-in genre".^[11]

The film was included in a package called "The Exploitables" released by Allied Artists in 1963 for television broadcast.^[12]

The film was re-released as part of the "100th Anniversary of Monster Movies" in March 2010.^[13]

Soundtrack

The Wasp Woman's musical score, written by Fred Katz, was originally composed for the film A Bucket of Blood. According to Mark Thomas McGee, author of Roger Corman: The Best of the Cheap Acts, each time Katz was called upon to write music for Corman, he sold the same score as if it were new music.^[14] The score was used in a total of seven films, including The Little Shop of Horrors and Creature from the Haunted Sea.^{[citation needed]}

Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a 45% rating based on 11 reviews, with an average rating of 4.7 out of 10.^[15]

Variety declared that the "film has interesting points and looks polished but it's pretty slow and not very frightening".^[16] Charles Stinson of the Los Angeles Times wrote: "Leo Gordon's script is smoothly urbane with nice surprising little touches of humor here and there. Slim, intense, brunette Susan Cabot, who always impresses, does excellently nuanced work as the neurotic lady with the worries and the wasps".^[17] The Monthly Film Bulletin stated: "The earlier, more realistic scenes of this modest shocker, which is slow to get going, are pretty unlikely, while the later bouts of fantasy are ludicrous rather than terrifying. Routine stuff, in fact, for determined enthusiasts only".^[18] Film critic Leonard Maltin gave the film a mostly positive 2 1/2 out of 4 stars.^[19] TV Guide gave the film a negative review, awarding it a score of 1 out of 4, and calling the film "laughable".^[20] Allmovie gave a negative review, criticizing the film's "ludicrous" monster costume, special effects, and low budget.^[21]

Parodies

On April 6, 2008, Cinematic Titanic did a live riff on the film to a theater audience. It was released on DVD on August 7.^[22] In the Courage the Cowardly Dog episode "Night of the Weremole", Muriel can be seen watching The Wasp Woman, which she describes as "her favorite show".^[23]

Cinema Insomnia

In 2007, The Wasp Woman was shown on the horror hosted television series Cinema Insomnia.^[24] Apprehensive Films later released the Cinema Insomnia episode on DVD.^[25]

Remakes

Rejuvenatrix (also known as The Rejuvenator) was inspired by Corman's film, with some critics calling it "a 1988 version of The Wasp Woman".^[26]

In 1995, a remake of The Wasp Woman was produced for the Roger Corman Presents series. The remake was directed by Jim Wynorski, and starred Jennifer Rubin as Janice Starlin.

References

^ "2 New Thrill Shocking Hits!". The Abilene Reporter. June 10, 1959. p. 17.
^ "Golden Age of SciFi". Archived from the original on 2016-08-17. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
^ December 24, 1959 issue of The Plain Speaker from Hazleton, Pennsylvania, Page 37
^ Roger Corman with Jim Jerome: How I Made a Hundred Movies in Hollywood and Never Lost a Dime. New York: Da Capo Press, 1990. p.55
^ Alan Frank, The Films of Alan Frank: Shooting My Way Out of Trouble, Bath Press, 1998 p 65
^ Roger Corman with Jim Jerome: How I Made a Hundred Movies in Hollywood and Never Lost a Dime. New York: Da Capo Press, 1990. p.55
^ Roger Corman with Jim Jerome: How I Made a Hundred Movies in Hollywood and Never Lost a Dime. New York: Da Capo Press, 1990. p.55
^ Waddell, Calum (2009). Jack Hill: The Exploitation and Blaxploitation Master, Film by Film. McFarland & Company. p. 11. ISBN 978-0786436095.
^ Hartl, John (June 20, 1996). "Not Yet Over The Hill -- Director of Campy 'Sisters' in Comeback". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on November 1, 2014. Retrieved November 1, 2014.
^ "Roger Corman Sets 10 to Nourish Filmgroup". Variety. 18 February 1959. p. 3.
^ Dirks, Tim. "Citing Website" The History of Film - The 1950s: The Cold War and Post-Classical Era, The Era of Epic Films, and the Threat of Television, Part 1. Accessed March 16, 2015.
^ Kevin Heffernan, Ghouls, Gimmicks, and Gold: Horror Films and the American Movie Business, 1953-1968. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2004. p 160.
^ Monster Movies Celebrate 100th Anniversary With Marathon Webcast
^ Ray, Fred Olen (1991). The New Poverty Row: Independent Filmmakers As Distributors. McFarland & Company. p. 40. ISBN 0-89950-628-3.
^ "The Wasp Woman (1959) - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
^ "Film Reviews: The Wasp Woman". Variety. March 23, 1960. 6.
^ Stinson, Charles (March 18, 1960). "'Wasp Woman' Fair Science Fiction Effort". Los Angeles Times. Part III, p. 8.
^ "The Wasp Woman". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 27 (314): 41. March 1960.
^ Leonard Maltin; Spencer Green; Rob Edelman (January 2010). Leonard Maltin's Classic Movie Guide. Plume. ISBN 978-0-452-29577-3.
^ "The Wasp Woman Review". TV Guide. TV Guide.com. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
^ "The Wasp Woman (1959) - Roger Corman | Review". Allmovie. AllMovie.com. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
^ Joel Hodgson's CINEMATIC TITANIC Sets Sail Live And One Of Our Spies Was There! - Ain't It Cool News: The best in movie, TV, DVD, and comic book news
^ "Night of the Were-Mole" Courage the Cowardly Dog Dir. John R. Dilworth, Stretch Films, 1999.
^ "Cinema Insomnia". Cinema Insomnia. Archived from the original on 28 March 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
^ "Wasp Woman DVD". Apprehensive Films. Archived from the original on 20 September 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
^ Time Capsule: Reviews of Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Films and TV by Judy Harris