Worldwide, the British rock band the Beatles released 12 studio albums (17 in the US), 5 live albums, 51 compilation albums, 36 extended plays (EPs), and 17 box sets. In their native United Kingdom, during their active existence as a band, they released 12 studio albums (including 1 double album), 1 compilation album, and 13 EPs (including 1 double EP). The early albums released from 1962 to March 1968 were originally on Parlophone, and their albums from August 1968 to 1970 were on their subsidiary label Apple. Their output also includes vault items, remixed mash-ups and anniversary box-sets.
The Beatles are the biggest selling band of all time, selling over 500 million records.[1] With the first CD releases of their albums in 1987 and 1988, the Beatles' core catalogue was harmonised worldwide to encompass their 12 original UK studio albums, the 1967 US Magical Mystery Tour album and the newly assembled Past Masters: Volumes One and Two compilation albums consisting of all the studio recordings released during 1962 to 1970 that are not present on the UK studio albums or Magical Mystery Tour (mainly non-album singles, B-sides and EP tracks). When the core catalogue was reissued in remastered editions in 2009, the two volumes of Past Masters were combined into one double album. Since then, other past releases have been reissued in digital formats and on vinyl. The catalogue is currently distributed by Universal Music Enterprises' Calderstone Productions. This core catalogue contains all 217 tracks[a] intended for commercial release, either as album tracks, EP tracks, or singles, that were put out by the Beatles from 1962 to 1970.[2][3]
The Beatles' international discography is more complicated due to different versions of their albums sometimes being released in other countries, particularly during their early years on Capitol Recordsin North America. Prior to 1967, it was common practice for British releases to be reconfigured for the American market. The first seven British Beatles albums were converted into ten LPs for the American market, adding material from singles and the UK EPs; the band were unhappy with these reconfigurations. With the exception of Magical Mystery Tour, studio releases from Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band in 1967 forward were uniform in both the UK and the US. The band's first eight albums were released on Parlophone. From 1968, in both the UK and the US, starting with the single "Hey Jude" and the album The Beatles (better known as "the White Album"), new releases appeared on the Beatles' own Apple record label, although Parlophone and Capitol catalogue numbers continued to be used for contractual reasons.
The Beatles' discography was originally released on the vinyl format, with full-length long plays (LPs), shorter EPs and singles. Over the years, the collection has also been released on cassette, 8-track, compact disc (CD), on a USB flash drive in MP3 and 24-bit FLAC format, and on digital media streaming services. The Beatles' UK discography was first released on CD in 1987 and 1988. Between 1962 and 1968, the Beatles released their songs in both mono and stereo versions.[4] The band's catalogue was remastered in both mono and stereo in 2009.[5][6]
Albums
Original UK studio albums
List of studio albums, with selected chart positions and certification
"—" denotes that the recording did not chart or was not released in that territory.
Notes
^Release dates are per The Complete Beatles Chronicle by Mark Lewisohn,[28] unless otherwise noted.
^Lewisohn indicates the album may have also been released on 22 July 1963.[28]
^ abcdThe original US release featured a different track listing to the UK release.
^ abThe album also contains songs by George Martin and His Orchestra.
^Magical Mystery Tour as an album was created by Capitol for US release; it originally peaked at number 31 in the United Kingdom as an import of the United States issue. Parlophone instead issued a double EP. Parlophone eventually issued the album in the UK on 19 November 1976. It did not chart in Australia until October 1974.
^The album also contains scores by George Martin and His Orchestra.
Standardised studio albums
Since the first release of their music on CD during 1987–1988, the Beatles' studio albums have been standardised worldwide to the following albums:[31][32]
Past Masters (see Compilation albums; compiles all studio recordings the Beatles commercially released during 1962–1970 that do not appear on the thirteen previously listed albums)
Live albums
List of live albums, with selected chart positions and certifications
"—" denotes that the recording did not chart or was not released in that territory.
Notes
^The Beatles at the Hollywood Bowl was re-released on 9 September 2016 as Live at the Hollywood Bowl for the Ron Howard documentary Eight Days a Week – The Touring Years.
Compilation albums
List of compilation albums, with selected chart positions and certifications
^ abPast Masters was initially released as two separate CDs on 7 March 1988, with a two-LP vinyl set combining both volumes following on 24 October 1988 in the US and 10 November 1988 in the UK. The combined set was released on CD on 9 September 2009.
^The album also contains a song by George Martin and His Orchestra.
^Originally released as part of the 2009 The Beatles in Mono box set. Released separately as 2 CDs or 3 LPs on 9-9-2014 in the UK and the following day in the US.
Mash-up albums
List of mash-up albums, with selected chart positions and certifications
"—" denotes that the recording did not chart or was not released in that territory.
Notes
^ abcdefghThe set also contains songs by George Martin and His Orchestra.
^The Beatles EP Collection is a 15-disc box set comprising the 13 original EPs released by Parlophone in the UK – including mono and stereo editions of the Magical Mystery Tour EP – and a new disc entitled The Beatles EP, which contains stereo mixes of the tracks "The Inner Light", "Baby, You're a Rich Man", "She's a Woman" and "This Boy".
^The Beatles in Mono contains the exclusive album Mono Masters.
The Beatles released seven consecutive Christmas records on flexi disc for members of their UK and US fan clubs, from 1963 to 1969, ranging in length between 3:58 and 7:48. These short collections had a mix of spoken and musical messages for their official fan clubs.
^The musicologist Alan W. Pollack identifies 219 tracks for his Notes on... series, counting 212 tracks along with six additional tracks that he did not separately identify because they were merely alternate versions of other songs (such as variations between the single version and the album version of the same track). Pollack also includes the song fragment "Can You Take Me Back", found in the transition between "Cry Baby Cry" and "Revolution 9" on the White Album, which is often not counted by other catalogs of Beatles songs. Other notable catalogs of Beatles songs, such as Ian MacDonald's Revolution in the Head, differ from this list as well.
"Musik-Charts durchsuchen"(To access, enter "Beatles" in first search field and select "Deutsche Album-Charts...ab 1962" search option). Charts Surfer. Archived from the original on 14 July 2013. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
^Miles 2001, pp. 233, 234: "June15:... The album Yesterday... and Today was released in the US as Capitol T-2553 (mono) and ST-2553 (stereo)... June20:... The album Yesterday... and Today was re-released in the US with a new innocuous sleeve."
^ abc
Peak chart positions for compilation albums in Canada:
Hey Jude: "RPM 100 Albums". RPM. Vol. 13, no. 8. 11 April 1970. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
1962–1966 and 1967–1970: "RPM Top Albums". RPM. Vol. 25, no. 19. 7 August 1976. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
The Beatles Tapes (from the David Wigg Interviews):LP issued (1976) Label – Polydor| Side 1.John Lennon and Yoko Ono. June, 1969. October 1971.
Side 2. Paul McCartney – March, 1970. | Side 3. George Harrison – March, 1969. | Side 4.Ringo Starr – December 1968. July, 1970. December, 1973.
Rock 'n' Roll Music: "RPM Top Albums". RPM. Vol. 25, no. 20. 14 August 1976. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
Love Songs: "RPM 100 Albums". RPM. Vol. 28, no. 13. 24 December 1977. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
Rarities: "RPM 100 Albums". RPM. Vol. 33, no. 11. 7 June 1980. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
The Beatles Ballads: "RPM 100 Albums". RPM. Vol. 33, no. 11. 7 June 1980. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
Reel Music: "RPM 50 Albums". RPM. Vol. 36, no. 11. 24 April 1982. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
20 Greatest Hits: "RPM 100 Albums". RPM. Vol. 37, no. 22. 29 January 1983. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2009.
^ abc"Trofeer" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
^ abWiener, Allen J. (1992). The Beatles: The Ultimate Recording Guide. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. p. 161. ISBN0-8160-2511-8.
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