Scaldfish
Genus of fishes
The scaldfishes comprise a genus , Arnoglossus , of lefteye flounders . They are found in the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans, including the Mediterranean and Black Sea . They are entirely absent from most of the Americas; the only exceptions are A. coeruleosticta and A. multirastris found off Chile . The genus include both species found in shallow and deeper water. The largest species reaches 28 cm (11 in).[ 2]
Species
The 37 currently recognized species are:[ 2]
Arnoglossus andrewsi Kurth , 1954
Arnoglossus arabicus Norman , 1939 (Arabian flounder)
Arnoglossus armstrongi E. O. G. Scott , 1975
Arnoglossus aspilos (Bleeker , 1851) (spotless lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus bassensis Norman , 1926 (Bass Strait flounder)
Arnoglossus boops (Hector , 1875)
Arnoglossus brunneus (Fowler , 1934) (brown lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus capensis Boulenger , 1898 (Cape scaldfish)
Arnoglossus coeruleosticta (Steindachner , 1898)
Arnoglossus dalgleishi (von Bonde , 1922) (east coast flounder)
Arnoglossus debilis (C. H. Gilbert , 1905) (weak lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus elongatus M. C. W. Weber , 1913 (long lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus fisoni J. D. Ogilby , 1898 (Fison's lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus grohmanni (Bonaparte , 1837)
Arnoglossus imperialis (Rafinesque , 1810) (imperial scaldfish)
Arnoglossus japonicus C. L. Hubbs , 1915 (Japanese lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus kessleri P. J. Schmidt , 1915 (scaldback)
Arnoglossus kotthausi Klausewitz & Schneider, 1986
Arnoglossus laterna (Walbaum , 1792) (Mediterranean scaldfish)
Arnoglossus macrolophus Alcock , 1889 (large-crested lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus marisrubri Klausewitz & M. Schneider, 1986
Arnoglossus micrommatus Amaoka , M. Arai & M. F. Gomon , 1997
Arnoglossus muelleri (Klunzinger , 1872) (Müller's flounder)
Arnoglossus multirastris Parin , 1983
Arnoglossus nigrifrons Amaoka & Mihara , 2000
Arnoglossus nigrofilamentosus Fricke, Golani & Appelbaum-Golani, 2017 (Filamentous flounder)
Arnoglossus oxyrhynchus Amaoka, 1969 (sharp-snout lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus polyspilus (Günther , 1880) (many-spotted lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus rueppelii (Cocco , 1844) (Rüppell's scaldback)
Arnoglossus sayaensis Amaoka & Imamura , 1990
Arnoglossus scapha (J. R. Forster , 1801)
Arnoglossus septemventralis Amaoka & Mihara , 2000
Arnoglossus tapeinosoma (Bleeker , 1865) (drab flounder)
Arnoglossus tenuis Günther , 1880 (dwarf lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus thori Kyle , 1913 (Thor's scaldfish)
Arnoglossus waitei Norman , 1926 (Waite's lefteye flounder)
Arnoglossus yamanakai Fukui , Yamada & Ozawa , 1988
References