Salah al-Din ibn Ahmad al-Idlibi (Arabic: صلاح الدين بن أحمد الإدلبي, romanized: Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ibn Aḥmad al-Idlibī) is a Syrian traditionalist hadith scholar. Born in Idlib in 1948, al-Idlibi obtained a PhD in Islamic Sciences in 1980 from Dar al-Hadith al-Hasaniyyah in Morocco, specialising in hadith. He follows the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence.[1]
He is best known for publishing a pamphlet in 2013 which argued that Aisha, a wife of Muhammad, was between 17 and 19 years old at the time of her marriage rather than 9, which is the age transmitted in the Sunni hadith literature.[2][1] Al-Idlibi argues that while the traditions giving Aisha's age as 9 have authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) chains of transmission (asānid), their content (matn) must be erroneous due to other traditions that establish a different chronology of events in her life. As multiple traditions with independent asānid exist, al-Idlibi suggests the error originated with Aisha herself.[3]
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