Saiyuki (Japanese: 最遊記, Hepburn: Saiyūki) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Kazuya Minekura. It was originally serialized in Square Enix's Shōnen magazine Monthly GFantasy between February 1997 and November 2001, with its chapters collected in nine tankōbon volumes; later republished by Ichijinsha, released the nine volumes with new covers from October 2002 to June 2003; and a five-volume bunkoban edition which was released from April to August 2015. The story, which is loosely based on the 16th-century Chinese novel Journey to the West, follows a monk named Genjo Sanzo who receives a mission to travel to the west with a group of three yokai (demons) to stop anyone reviving the evil god Gyumao.
The manga was formerly licensed for English release in North America by Tokyopop, they published the nine volumes between March 2004, and July 2005. From February 2020, to January 2021, Kodansha republished the newly translated main series in North America in 400-page, hardcover volumes.
As of July 2017, the Saiyuki franchise has sold 25 million copies in circulation worldwide, making it one of the best-selling manga series of all time; it has become a mainstay of manga/anime culture, and its entries have continually garnered critical praise and accolades.
Togenkyo (Shangri-La) is a peaceful world, a land where after terrible battles between humans and Yokai (demons), peace and harmony reigned for 500 years. But now, someone is trying to bring the demon king Gyumao back to life generating waves of evil energy which flow throughout the territory, driving the Yokai crazy and awakening within them dark instincts that drive them to massacre humans. The Buddhist Trinity then urgently dispatches one of the five Sanzo, the sacred guardians of the five creative sutras of the world. Genjo Sanzo, the complete opposite of the image expected of such a high-ranking bronze, is entrusted with the mission of going to the west of Togenkyo in order to stop the resurrection of evil god named Gyumao. For this he will be accompanied by his faithful companion Son Goku, a 15-year-old child who looks like a little monkey and spends his time eating, Sha Gojyo, a great flirt and drinker before the eternal, and Cho Hakkai, always smiling and friendly but hiding a heavy past, the only ones who have not been affected a priori by this curse which affects the yokais. Along the way they will encounter many adversaries and face just as many journeys. Meanwhile, the black waves continue to spread. Sanzo, Goku, Gojyo and Hakkai during a short stopover in a village meet the beautiful Shunrei whose lover was a yokai. This forbidden romance came to a tragic end when the young yokai transformed into a monster. We also discover that Gojyo is looking for his half-brother, Jien, who disappeared after committing a crime to save him. Shortly after, while Sanzo and his gang are taking a well-deserved rest in a restaurant-bar, they are attacked by Yaone, the herbalist from Kogaiji, the son of the terrible bull demon Gyumao, who intervenes to save her. Four heroes are impressed by his power and charisma.
A little further down the road, they discover a mountain of yokai corpses. It seems that the person responsible for this carnage is a monk nicknamed “the savior”. But in truth, the monk Rikudo, with his mutilated face and body covered with incantatory seals, is none other than Shuei, a specialist in incantations that Sanzo knew during his childhood... Sanzo's former friend turns out to be possessed by an evil incantatory seal. While he confronts Sanzo's gang with the intention of killing the gang's youkais, that is to say Goku, Hakkai and Gojyo, he pierces Sanzo with his Buddhist stick while the latter had interposed himself between Rikudo and Goku to save the boy. The minutes pass, interminable, and only the sound of falling rain resonates. When he sees his dying friend, Goku goes berserk and his yokai power controller breaks. His former power then released, Goku becomes violent and begins to destroy everything in his path. Meanwhile, at Hojo Castle, Lady Gyokumen, Gyumao's mistress who is trying by all means to resurrect him, is getting impatient: she wants the death of Sanzo and his gang. Ririn, Kogaiji's half-sister, decides to take on the challenge alone, but that's without counting on a new and mysterious enemy who seems to have a score to settle with Hakkai. As Genjyo Sanzo, Sha Gojyo, Cho Hakkai and Son Goku continue their pilgrimage west, they encounter a mysterious fortune teller, Chin Yi-So. This one is in fact a youkai who has the ability to summon Shikigami (creature summoned by such and such to serve him) and will not deprive himself of it to attack our friends. However, the youkai has a fierce hatred towards Cho Hakkai, whom he calls by his old first name, Cho Gono. To defeat him, he will have to face his most terrifying ghosts. Flashback to the meeting of the four outlaws on a mission to save the world!
On a full moon night, Sha Gojyo finds a half-dead man in the middle of the path... And while the Buddhist Trinity sends Genjo Sanzo on the trail of a human who has become a youkai, Sanzo, accompanied by Goku, sets out on the trace of Cho Gono... The tortuous thread of destiny inexorably guides the four friends... Cho Gono committed a terrible crime in the name of revenge. Tortured by remorse, he seeks the answer to his questions. During their journey, Sanzo and his gang infiltrate the lair of a desert youkai believed to have stolen one of the sutras of the opening of Heaven and Earth. But during their fight, Sanzo collapses, struck down by the yokai's deadly fish.
Sanzo, poisoned by the venom of a yokai, oscillates between life and death. The sandcastle in which our four heroes were imprisoned begins to collapse in a shattering tumult. Fortunately, the Sanzo gang is saved at the last minute by Kogaiji. But he challenges Goku to a duel in order to recover the sacred sutra. Goku hesitates but his emotions, his desire not to lose a loved one, push him to make a terrible decision: he takes off his golden crown himself! But after Goku defeats Kogaiji, while Gojyo and Hakkai are really struggling to stop Goku's murderous madness, a gunshot rings out, Shortly after this terrible ordeal, the gang rested in a neighboring town. While out doing some shopping, Gojyo saves a little boy who is being mistreated by a group of thugs. Without knowing that his act will cause a new drama... Impossible but yet terribly real: Goku and Hakkai have fallen, defeated! Prisoners of the dimension contained in the jar of the young demon Kinkaku, they will have to demonstrate tenacity against the dark entities who hunt there, and in particular Kinkaku's own twin, Ginkaku. For their part, Sanzo and Gojyo will both have to learn to team up to help their friends, even if it means supporting each other for an indefinite period... Faced with the sad fate reserved for the twins Kinkaku and Ginkaku, Gojyo loses his cool and sets out alone in the footsteps of the one who calls himself "God". Whoever he may be, he is undoubtedly the most formidable adversary the gang has encountered so far, and our heroes already find themselves trapped in his hands, in a deadly game where the rules mean nothing. and where the disproportionate power of the enemy leaves no chance... The unthinkable has happened: defeated, injured and humiliated, the members of Sanzo's gang leave the domain of "God". The defeat rekindles tensions within the fine team, and it seems that this time their tenacity is undermined... The Sanzo Party are determined to take back the sutra stolen by God and take revenge for the humiliation he inflicted on them.
The manga Saiyuki consists of five series whose release depends on the author's health. Kazuya Minekura, first published a one-shot of Saiyuki in Square Enix's shōnen manga magazine Monthly GFantasy in August 1996;[a] it began its regular serialization in the same magazine six months later on February 18, 1997 in March issue.[b] The series finished its final installment in the December 2001 issue of Monthly GFantasy, published in November 2001.[c] Enix collected its chapters in nine tankōbon volumes, released from October 1997 to March 2002.[14][15]
In January 2004, Tokyopop licensed the series for an English language release in North America,[16][17] and published the nine volumes between March 2, 2004, and July 12, 2005.[18][19] In Australasia, Madman Entertainment released all nine volumes from October 3, 2007, to October 9, 2008.[20][21] In July 2019, Kodansha USA announced that they have licensed the manga in North America, republished the newly translated main series in North America in 400-page, hardcover volumes between February 18, 2020 and January 19, 2021 in digital and in print from February 25, 2020, to January 5, 2021.[22][23][24][25][26]
The series is licensed in France by Génération Comics (today Panini Comics), which published the nine volumes from April 2004 to December 2005;[27] in Spain by Mangaline Ediciones;[28] in Italy by Dynit;[29][30] in Germany by Carlsen Verlag;[31] and Tong Li Publishing licensed the Chinese translation, which it published from February 12 to July 22, 2011.[32][33][34] In January 2023, on the occasion of Saiyuki's 25th anniversary, a new design book box edition was published in Taiwan by Tong Li Publishing.[35]
The author changed her publisher from Enix to Ichijinsha and the company republished the nine volumes with new covers from October 2002 to June 2003.[36][27] Ichijinsha republished the series in five bunkoban volumes from April 30 to August 25, 2015.[37][38]
Sequels
In March 2002, Ichijinsha's josei manga magazine Monthly Comic Zero Sum began serializing a sequel to the Saiyuki series titled Saiyuki Reload, finishing in June 2009 with ten volumes.[39][40] Tokyopop published Saiyuki Reload in North America in nine volumes from 2005 to 2009,[41][42][43] Madman Entertainment then published the series in nine volumes from 2009 to 2010 in Australasia.[44][45]
The final series titled Saiyuki Reload Blast, started serialization in Ichijinsha's josei manga magazine Monthly Comic Zero Sum since December 2009. After a hiatus that began in September 2010,[46][47][48][49][50] the manga resumed in March 2012,[51] The first volume was released in July of the same year,[52] In July 2013, publication of Saiyuki Reload Blast slowed due to Minekura's health.[53] Ichijinsha published the second volume in July 2014.[54] In April 2016, publication again paused.[55] Initially, the third volume was planned to be released in August 2017[56] but was postponed until October that year, when it was published alongside a special edition.[57] The series went on hiatus in October 2017 and resumed 18 months later.[58][59] In January 2021, Ritsuhiro Mikami released a one-shot for the series.[60]
Prequels
Saiyuki Gaiden began serialization in Square Enix's shōnen manga magazine Monthly GFantasy in May 1999,[7] and ran in the magazine until February 2003 issue.[d] Due to the change of manga publisher, it continued serialization in Ichijinsha's josei magazine Monthly Comic Zero Sum[62] from November 2003 issue,[e] and ended in May 2009 with four volumes.[65]
Saiyuki Ibun was published from September 2009 and was serialized in Ichijinsha's Shōjo manga magazine Comic Zero Sum WARD.[66][40] In November 2012, it resumed after a 28-month break,[67] and a single volume was released the following April[68][69] before going on an indefinite hiatus.[70]
The anime adaptation of Saiyuki consists of five series, three of which Studio Pierrot produced, an anime film adaptation and three original video animations (OVAs). Saiyuki was first animated in a two-episode OVA series that was produced by Tokyo Kids and premiered on April 23, 1999. The second OVA episode was released on February 29, 2000, and was followed by the premier of the 50-episode anime television series Gensomaden Saiyuki, which Studio Pierrot produced.[71] The series aired on TV Tokyo from April 4, 2000, to March 27, 2001. Enoki Films holds the US license to Gensomaden Saiyuki under the title Saiyuki: Paradise Raiders.[72]
Saiyuki proved sufficiently popular for the production of a theatrical motion picture titled Saiyuki: Requiem, which was released in Japan on August 18, 2001. It was produced by Studio Pierrot, directed by Hayato Date, and written by Katsuyuki Sumisawa. ADV films licensed an English version of Saiyuki: Requiem in 2004.[73][71]
Saiyuki Reload was adapted into a 25-episode animated television series that aired from October 2, 2003, to March 25, 2004.[74] A 26-episode sequel titled Saiyuki Reload Gunlock aired from April 1, 2004, to September 23, 2004. ADV Films licensed Gensomaden Saiyuki and the movie. The other two series are licensed by Geneon in North America.[75]
In February 2006, Geneon and Tokyopop agreed to cross-promote several properties. Tokyopop's translation of Saiyuki GunLock was advertised on Geneon's DVD releases for the same series, and vice versa.[76] In April 2007, Studio Pierrot released Saiyuki Reload: Burial, a new OVA series that adapts the "Burial" arc of the Saiyuki Reload manga.[77]
In November 2009, it was announced an OVA titled Saiyuki Gaiden had been green-lit.[78] The OVA is based on the eponymous manga series Kazuya Minekura wrote and illustrated, and it is a prequel to the manga series Saiyuki, which ended in Ichijinsha's Monthly Comic Zero-Sum magazine in 2009.[79][80]Saiyuki Gaiden was licensed from Sentai Filmworks and premiered by Anpro Studio from March to November 2011, and a special edition titled Saiyuki Gaiden: Kouga no Shou was released on Apr 26, 2013.[81]
In January 2021, Liden Films announced a new anime series titled Saiyuki Reload: Zeroin, which was directed by Misato Takada, and scrpted by Michiko Yokote and Aya Matsui. Noriko Ogura designed the characters and served as chief animation director, and Yūsuke Shirato composed the music. The main cast members reprised their roles.[89] It aired from January 6 to March 31, 2022, on AT-X and other networks.[90][91]Granrodeo performed the opening theme "Kamino Hotokemo," while Shugo Nakamura performed the ending theme "Ruten."[92]Sentai Filmworks licensed the series outside Asia.[93] In South and Southeast Asia, Muse Communication licensed the anime.[94][95][96]
HIDIVE streams the English dub of Saiyuki Reload: Zeroin', which premiered on February 24, 2022, in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Latin America, Spain, Portugal, Turkey, Scandinavian countries, and the Netherlands. The show premiered on January 6 on AT-X, Tokyo MX, and BS11. Sentai Filmworks licensed the anime, and HIDIVE streamed the series as it aired in Japan. The four main cast members of the previous Saiyuki, Saiyuki Reload, Saiyuki Gunlock, and Saiyuki Reload Blast television anime reprised their roles.[97]
Saiyuki Reload Sanzo's Song collection was released on October 24, 2007, and was published and distributed by Frontier Works.[98]Frontier Works released Saiyuki Complete Vocal Song collection on August 27, 2014.[99]
Stage musicals
Saiyuki has been adapted into several stage musicals, beginning with its first show Saiyuki Kagekiden: Go to the West, which was performed at Tennozu Galaxy Theater in Tokyo from September 13th to 21st, 2008, and has continued for more than ten years.[101]Saiyuki Kagekiden: Go to the West DVD was released on January 25, 2009.[102] The story takes place three years before the journey of Sanzo and his group to the West and the Rikudo arc. Since Saiyuki Kagekiden: Go to the West in 2008, the musical Saiyuki Kagekiden has been performed in ten works.
The musical Saiyuki Kagekiden: Dead or Alive ran in 2009.[103][104]Saiyuki Kagekiden, Go to the West and Dead or Alive, had the same cast and a man playing the role of Kanzeon Bosatsu.
A limited-edition DVD reissue of the 2009 stage plays Go to the West and Dead or Alive was announced for May 10, 2017, coinciding with the 20th Anniversary of the manga series.[105]
In 2014, the third musical staging of Saiyuki Kagekiden was performed for the first time in about five years since the previous work titled Saiyuki Kagekiden: God Child, from May 2 to 7, 2014. The story is based on Saiyuki: Kinkaku Ginkaku Hen and Saiyuki's Kami-sama arc from Saiyuki Volumes 6 to 9.[106][107]
In 2015, the stage musical Saiyuki Kagekiden: Burial ran from September 17 to 23, 2015; the story takes place in the Burial Arc.[108][109] The musical Saiyuki Kagekiden: Reload ran from September 17 to 23, 2015.[110][108] By July 2015, in the event of Saiyuki Kagekiden, cast members Included Hiroki Suzuki and others, who sang the theme song "Go to the West" from Saiyuki Kagekiden: Burial in the background of the DVD video based on Kazuya Minekura's "Saiyuki".[111]
Saiyuki Kagekiden the Movie: Bullets starring Hiroki Suzuki was screened at Saiyuki FESTA 2017 from January 7 to 8, and was released on DVD and CD on June 28, 2017.[112] The film is based on a short story featuring the cast of Saiyuki Kagekiden, and was produced to commemorate the 20th anniversary of Kazuya Minekura's manga Saiyuki.[113] In January 2017, a memorial talk by the cast of Sanzo and his group was held at Saiyuki FESTA.[114] The 2014–2015 stage cast were also involved in a compilation of eight original short stories that were dramatized for a film release; it was shown in three screenings, two of which included cast appearances, at the SaiyukiFESTA 2017 event at Makuhari Messe International Convention Centre on 8 January, commemorating 20 years of publication of the manga. A behind-the-scenes documentary titled Saiyuki Kagekiden: Over the Bullets for the event includes cast insights on their experiences with the show; it was broadcast on Tokyo MX1 and online via mcas on December 25, 2016.
IN September 2018, Saiyuki Kagekiden: Ibun Stage Reveals Cast ran from September 4 to 9 in Tokyo Dome City's Theatre G-Rosso. Ibun is directed and written by Kaori Miura.[115][116] The story is based on Saiyuki Ibun manga takes place 400 years before the events of the main story at Taisōji, a priest training temple known as the greatest in Shangri-La.
IN January 2019 two more stage musicals based on Saiyuki, titled Saiyuki Kagekiden: Darkness and Saiyuki Kagekiden: Oasis. Saiyuki Kagekiden: Darkness ran at the Hulic Hall in Tokyo from June 6 to 14, 2019;[117][118] and Saiyuki Kagekiden: Oasis ran from February 2 to 9, 2020. Both musicals were directed and written by Kaori Miura.[119][120]
In February 2021, Saiyuki Kagekiden: Sunrise, which follows "Darkness" and "Oasis", which will be the final chapter of the Hazel Arc, play ran from February 11 to 14, 2021, at Cool Japan Park Osaka WW Hall; and from February 18 to 24 at "Shinagawa Prince Hotell Stellar Ballo".[121][122][123]
In April 2022, it was announced Saiyuki Kagekiden would return in 2023 with a new stage musical titles Saiyuki Kagekiden: Gaiden.[124][125] In March 2023, it was announced the musical "Gaiden" would be staged that fall and the main cast was also announced.[126]
A CD box set called "Saiyuki" Premium Collection that includes 19 audio drama series from 1999 to 2012 was released by Frontier Works on June 26, 2019.[133][134]
The first character CD of the "Saiyuki" series was released on September 27, October 30, November 27 and December 27, 2013, respectively.[135] It includes an interview with the voice actors.[136][137][138]
Light novels
The first official novel of Saiyuki was written by Misagi Hijiri, illustrated by Kazuya Minekura, and published by G-Fantasy / Square Enix. The first volume was released on April 1, 1999.[139][140] The second and third volumes were published on April 1, 2000, and February 1, 2001, respectively.[141][142][143][144] Ichijinsha Zero-sum Novels republished the three volumes in a new edition on July 1, 2005.[145][146][147] Novel version of Saiyuki: Requiem film was published by G-Fantasy / Square Enix on October 1, 2001.[148]Saiyuki Omnibus, an omnibus edition novel anthology consisting of five short stories written by five authors, was released July 22, 2010, by Ichijinsha.[149]Saiyuki Korotengi was written by Yukiko Uozumi and published a day earlier on April 25, 2011 by Ichijinsha.[150][151]
Kazuya Minekura wrote an extra 39-page novel called Saiyuki Crossroaders, which was published by Zerosum Online Book.[152]
Artbooks
A large number of Saiyuki artbooks have been released. Backgammon Collection was published by Square Enix on September 1, 1998, March 1, 2000 and March 1, 2001 respectively.[153][154][155] Backgammon-Remix was published by Ichijinsha on March 1, 2001.[156] A series called Salty-Dog which is being released by Ichijinsha since January, it mainly includes Saiyuki RELOAD BLAST, Saiyuki Gaiden, and Saiyuki Ibun.[157][158] And ten books of Minekura's "Salty Dog" art series have been published so far, The tenth book was published on July 31, 2019.[159] A digital artbook called Soul-Pepper was released on January 30, 2015 by Ichijinsha.[160][161]
25th anniversary
On October 27, 2022, it was announced Saiyuki manga would travel to three cities for a 25th Anniversary Exhibition, which began in Osaka at Namba Marui from December 30, 2022 to January 15, 2023; followed by Yurakucho Marui in Tokyo from May 12 to May 28; and Hakata Marui in Fukuoka from August 11 to September 3. Additional events in other regions were also planned.[162][163] The original painting of "Saiyuki 25th Exhibition" commemorating the 25th anniversary of the serialization, started on May 12, 2023.[164]
The Saiyuki franchise has become a mainstay of manga and anime culture, and its entries have continually garnered critical praise.[168] In 1999, the manga won the third spot in the list of most popular serial works;[169] and was ranked second for the most popular long comic in "Puff".[161][170] During the third quarter of 2003, Saiyuki ranked at the top of ICv2's Top 50 Manga Properties.[171] In January 2004, Saiyuki was in the list of most anticipated manga series of Tokyopop.[172] In March 2004, the manga was in the top 10 of Shōjo manga's series on the ICv2 website.[173]
Saiyuki manga was top Manga Publisher of the Year in the "ICV2 2004 manga awards", and came a very close second for the 2004 award.[174] In January 2005, Saiyuki Vol. 6 ranked at the top of ICv2's top-10 best-selling manga,[175] and Saiyuki Volume 8 was ranked eighth in the top 10 best-selling manga of Tokyopop in June 2005.[176] During its premiere as a television series, the first six volumes of Saiyuki manga had sold over 3.2 million copies.[177] In December 2012, Saiyuki manga ranked fifth on AnimeClick's website's poll of top 30 "The best 90s Shōnen" with 8,813 votes.[178] As of July 2017, the manga franchise had sold 25 million copies in circulation worldwide.[179]
Critical response
Manga
The manga has received critical praise and accolades. In his review of volume one eduardo m. chavez of Anime on DVD said that he found the story to be enjoyable with having a moving plot, and overall a good twist on the fantasy genre with a popular story mixed in. He describes its characters as a special combination of science and magic and superior to other versions of the novel Journey to the West, which combines the series with good humor and entertaining action. Thinks that the four members of Sanzo's team are stereotypical guys and described them as those who fall victim to their own vices and become a great team of unlikely heroes - youkai saving humans.[2] In the second volume he criticized Minkura's art called it erratically, The interaction shown in the characters of Sanzo and Hakkai with other secondary characters is considered an interesting technique. Modern concepts with an old story with a very dark, funny and surprising mood.[180] as of volume three, Minkura's art received mixed reviews, Chavez gave a very good grade to Story content described the relationship between Sanzo and Goku as unique, similar to a parasite and its host on the surface, but very deep and cherished by both. the writer were impressed with Goku's character, describing it as touching and almost inspiring, and called Sanzo's character rather poignant.[181]
Jeanne of Aestheticism.com praised Minekura's Saiyuki, described the manga art as energetic and the story as a daring reconstructionist vision of the novel that references it in clever and refreshing ways; she also said it is fast and interesting, entertaining, and its pages are littered with anachronisms.[182] Maria Lin of Animefringe.com praised Saiyuki's plot that filled with action-packed stories which contains violent themes and is very serious on occasion and humor to prevent from being heavy. she consider the manga as a Shōjo, which is regularly filled with extra material.[183] NiDNiM of Manga News gave an above-average score to the first volume of the series; the author praised the manga art and called it pleasing.[184] NiDNiM also gave a 17-out-of-20 score to the second and third volumes, and called the manga very entertaining and surprising, and described the pages as beautiful and accurate.[185][186] Later volumes were given an above-average score,[187][188][189][190][191][192] as of final volume, the reviewer describes Kazuya Minkura's special attention to the charisma and psychology of her characters as commendable and stated: "Saiyuki may be a quest, at its core, but it acts more as a motor for humor and development. atypical charisms. Against the backdrop of a mythological story, not very innovative, the author indeed plays a lot on flashbacks, which give depth to the characters while bringing the essential dramatic side, and the experience accumulated by our heroes."[193]
Spartans of Manga Sanctuary rated the manga 9 out of 10; they described the drawings as magnificent, stating: "The fights are very dynamic and with a lot of humor. Saiyuki is a very pleasant series to read and follow."[194] Fellow Manga Sanctuary reviewer Chris936 gave it a 7-out-of-10 grade, praised Minekura's graphic style, and described the characters as "an excellent look in addition to having an interesting character" and called the manga "a pretty good, very pleasant to read and above all full of humor".[195] Michelle Smith of Soliloquy in Blue reviewed the first three volumes, gave the a B grade, and praised the art and story progression.[196] Irene salzmann of Splash Comics praised the first volume of the manga, and described the characters as charming and lovable with a wealth of dark secrets, and the story as exciting, humorous, sometimes deep and full of ambiguities.[31] salzmann praised Later volumes and describes the story with a mixture of ancient exoticism and familiar modernity.[197][198][199]Manga Xanadu gave a 5-out-of-5 score, praising the manga and describing its story as sad and emotional, and fun and enjoyable.[200]
Sarah of Anime UK News praised the first volume of Resurrected Edition of the manga graded Saiyuki 8 out of 10 described manga as landmark, the story is full of raw and convincing energy. Glimpses of the tragic backstories of each protagonist described "attractive" for readers. In the character of Sanzo, she finds an irresistible charm and described the deep sense of camaraderie between the heroes convincingly and truly affecting.[201]
Notes
^The one-shot was released in the September 1996 issue (cover date September 1),[5][6][7][8] released in August 1996 of that same year.[6][7]
^It started in the magazine's third issue of 1997 (cover date March 1),[9][10][7] released on February 18 of that same year.[11][7]
^ abcBIOGRAPHYバイオグラフィ. Ichijinsha (in Japanese). Archived from the original on February 28, 2018. Retrieved May 7, 2024. 1996年 8月 『Gファンタジー』(エニックス/現:スクウェアエニックス)9月号に読切「最遊記」が掲載
^"Contents". Monthly GFantasy (in Japanese). Square Enix. March 1997. Table of contents. Archived from the original on June 6, 2024. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
^"動畫《最遊記RELOAD BLAST》超帥首波PV及角色新視覺圖公開". gamme.com.tw (in Chinese). January 9, 2017. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2024. The manga "Saiyuki" series is a work serialized by Minekura Kazuya in "Monthly GFantasy" starting from February 18, 1997.
^"Contents". Monthly GFantasy (in Japanese). Square Enix. March 1997. Table of contents. Archived from the original on June 6, 2024. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
^おつかれさまでした。. Minekura's official blog "World is 峰-mine-" (in Japanese). December 30, 2009. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
^"Contents". Monthly Comic Zero Sum (in Japanese). Ichijinsha. November 1, 2003. Table of contents. Archived from the original on June 6, 2024. Retrieved June 7, 2024.
^【発売情報】7月発売の最遊記シリーズ関連書籍。. World is 峰-mine- (in Japanese). July 24, 2010. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
^ここ最近のお仕事を纏めました。. World is 峰-mine- (in Japanese). April 1, 2011. Archived from the original on September 7, 2023. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
^"唐僧师徒东瀛来访 日本人气动漫《最游记》周末双集连播" (in Chinese). ent.sina.com.cn. July 21, 2005. Archived from the original on November 23, 2023. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
^"Critique Manga Saiyuki". Manga Sanctuary. October 22, 2009. Archived from the original on September 15, 2023. Retrieved September 15, 2023.
^Smith, Michelle (June 27, 2010). "Saiyuki 1-3 by Kazuya Minekura: B". Soliloquy in Blue - Manga Bookshelf. Archived from the original on September 15, 2023. Retrieved September 15, 2023.
^salzmann, Irene (September 18, 2003). "Comic-Besprechung - Saiyuki 2". Splash Comics (in German). Retrieved September 15, 2023.
Austin LinLin pada tahun 2020Lahir27 Januari 1988 (umur 36)Taipei, TaiwanKebangsaanTaiwanAlmamaterUniversitas Normal Nasional TaiwanPekerjaan Pemeran penyanyi pembawa acara Tahun aktif2007–sekarangAgenZhouzi EntertainmentPenghargaanGolden Horse Awards – Best Supporting Actor 2016 At Cafe 6 – Xiao Bozhi Austin Lin Hanzi: 林柏宏 Alih aksara Mandarin - Hanyu Pinyin: Lín Bóhóng Min Nan - Romanisasi POJ: Lîm Pek-hông Austin Lin (Hanzi: 林柏宏; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lî...
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US Supreme Court justice since 2022 (born 1970) Ketanji Brown JacksonOfficial portrait, 2022Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United StatesIncumbentAssumed office June 30, 2022Nominated byJoe BidenPreceded byStephen BreyerJudge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia CircuitIn officeJune 17, 2021 – June 29, 2022Nominated byJoe BidenPreceded byMerrick GarlandSucceeded byFlorence Y. PanJudge of the United States District Court for the Distri...
For other uses, see Kit. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: KIT AM – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Radio station in Yakima, WashingtonKITYakima, WashingtonBroadcast areaYakima, WashingtonFrequency1280 kHzBran...
Disambiguazione – Boncompagni Ludovisi rimanda qui. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Boncompagni Ludovisi (disambigua). BoncompagniDi rosso, al drago d'oro spiegato, reciso e sanguinanteStato Stato Pontificio Ducato di Sora Principato di Piombino Regno di Napoli Regno d'Italia Repubblica Italiana Titoli Papa[N 1] (non ereditario) Duca di Sora(1579–1796) Principe di Piombino(1701–1707)(1733–1801) Principe di Venosa Principe del Sacro Romano Impero Duca di Arce ...
Australian judge (born 1954) The HonourableSusan KiefelAC KCKiefel in 2011Chief Justice of AustraliaIn office30 January 2017 – 5 November 2023Nominated byMalcolm TurnbullAppointed bySir Peter CosgrovePreceded byRobert FrenchSucceeded byStephen GagelerJustice of the High Court of AustraliaIn office4 September 2007 – 30 January 2017Nominated byJohn HowardAppointed byMichael JefferyPreceded byIan CallinanSucceeded byJames EdelmanJudge of the Federal Court of AustraliaIn...
Art museum in Miami and Washington, D.C. Rubell MuseumFormer nameRubell Family CollectionEstablished1993 (1993)LocationMiami, Florida, and Washington, D.C.TypeArt museumCollectionsContemporary artCollection size7400FounderDon and Mera RubellDirectorJuan Roselione-ValadezArchitectSelldorf Architects (Miami)Beyer Blinder Belle (Washington, D.C.)Websiterubellmuseum.org The Rubell Museum, formerly the Rubell Family Collection, is a private contemporary art museum with locations in the Allapa...
The Periodic Table of VideosProfesor Sir Martyn PoliakoffGenreHiburan edukasiPembuatBrady HaranSutradaraBrady HaranPresenterMartyn PoliakoffPete LicenceStephen LiddleDebbie KaysNeil BarnesSamantha TangDarren WalshRob StockmanJohn MosesBrady HaranNegara asalBritania RayaBahasa asliInggrisProduksiProduserBrady HaranLokasi produksiUniversity of NottinghamRilis asliJaringanYouTubeRilis28 Juni 2008 (2008-06-28)Acara terkaitNumberphileSixty Symbols The Periodic Table of Videos adalah serial v...
Pour les articles homonymes, voir SIA. Singapore Airlines A great way to flyCodes IATAOACIIndicatif d'appel SQ SIA SINGAPORE Repères historiques Date de création 1947 (Sous le nom de Malayan Airways) Généralités Basée à Aéroport international de Singapour-Changi Programme de fidélité KrisFlyer Alliance Star Alliance Taille de la flotte 142 Nombre de destinations 137 Siège social Singapour Société mère Temasek Holdings Filiales ScootSilkAirSIA Engineering CompanySingapore Airlin...
American screenwriter Irving VendigIrving Vendig in Sarasota FLBorn(1902-10-11)October 11, 1902Holly Springs, MississippiDiedJanuary 7, 1995(1995-01-07) (aged 92)Sarasota, FloridaOccupationTelevision writerSpousePhyllis VendigChildrenLaurie Ann Irving Vendig (October 11, 1902 – January 7, 1995) was an American soap opera writer best known for creating The Edge of Night. Career Born in the Mississippi city of Holly Springs, Vendig created The Edge of Night for Procter and Gamble Product...
This article is about the film. For the unrelated book, see Pierre La Mure. 1995 American filmBeyond DesireVHS coverDirected byDominique Othenin-GirardWritten byDale TrevillionProduced byFrank CinelliStarring William Forsythe Kari Wuhrer CinematographySven KirstenEdited byDan DuncanMusic byMark HoldenProductioncompanyBeyond PicturesDistributed byLIVE EntertainmentRelease dates July 13, 1995 (1995-07-13) (Germany) April 23, 1996 (1996-04-23) (United States...
Article principal : 925. Article connexe : Naissance en 925. Décès ◄◄ 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 ►► Sanche Ier de Navarre, mort en 925. Cette page dresse une liste de personnalités mortes au cours de l'année 925 : 8 mars : Berthe, fille de Lothaire II de Lotharingie. 15 mai : Nicolas Mystikos, patriarche de Constantinople[1]. 26 juin : Pélage de Cordoue, chrétien matyrisé au cours du califat d'Abd al-Rahman III et canonisé peu après par ...
Developer workspace server software Eclipse CheThe IDE of Eclipse CheDeveloper(s)Eclipse FoundationInitial release4.0 / 29 March 2016; 8 years ago (2016-03-29)[1]Stable release7.86.0[2] / 21 May 2024; 3 days ago (21 May 2024) Repositorygithub.com/eclipse/cheOperating systemCross-platform: Linux, Mac OS X, Solaris, WindowsPlatformJava SETypeProgramming tool, Integrated development environment (IDE)LicenseSince 6.9.0: EPL-2.0[3&...
Ratio of part of a mixture to the whole For other uses, see Concentration (disambiguation). In chemistry, concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture. Several types of mathematical description can be distinguished: mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration.[1] The concentration can refer to any kind of chemical mixture, but most frequently refers to solutes and solvents in solutions. The molar (...
Ana BogdanAna Bogdan nel 2024Nazionalità Romania Altezza170 cm Tennis Carriera Singolare1 Vittorie/sconfitte 421 – 263 (61.55%) Titoli vinti 0 Miglior ranking 39ª (24 luglio 2023) Ranking attuale ranking Risultati nei tornei del Grande Slam Australian Open 3T (2018) Roland Garros 3T (2021, 2024) Wimbledon 3T (2023) US Open 2T (2016, 2017, 2018, 2019) Doppio1 Vittorie/sconfitte 50 – 73 (40.65%) Titoli vinti 0 Miglior ranking 148º (1 luglio 2019) Ranking attu...
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Chicago XI – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) 1977 studio album by ChicagoChicago XIStudio album by ChicagoReleasedSeptember 12, 1977RecordedApril – June 1977StudioCaribou Ranch, Nede...
Alschomine Penanda Nomor CAS 123045-72-7 Model 3D (JSmol) Gambar interaktif 3DMet {{{3DMet}}} Nomor EC PubChem CID 11969856 Nomor RTECS {{{value}}} SMILES C/C=C\1/C=[N+]([C@H]2C[C@@H]1C([C@@]34[C@@]2(Nc5c3cccc5)O[C@H](C4)OC)C(=O)OC)[O-] Sifat Rumus kimia C21H24N2O5 Massa molar 384,43 g·mol−1 Kecuali dinyatakan lain, data di atas berlaku pada suhu dan tekanan standar (25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Referensi Alschomine adalah alkaloid indol yang pertama kali diidenti...
For her niece and daughter-in-law, see Wilhelmine of Prussia, Queen of the Netherlands. Princess consort of Orange Princess WilhelminaPainting by Johann Friedrich August Tischbein (1789)Princess consort of OrangeTenure4 October 1767 – 9 April 1806Born(1751-08-07)7 August 1751BerlinDied9 June 1820(1820-06-09) (aged 68)Het Loo Palace, Het LooSpouse William V, Prince of Orange (m. 1767; died 1806)IssueLouise, Hereditary Princess of Bruns...