Sacred Heart Church or formally the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is a Roman Catholicparish church in Caterham, Surrey, England designed by Ingress Bell and built in 1881. It is situated between Essendene Road and Whyteleafe Road off the High Street. The building is Grade II listed.[3]
Construction
In 1879, after a request from Francis Parson, a local Catholic, the Bishop of Southwark, James Danell, sent Fr Francis Roe to Caterham to serve as priest there. Hs first Mass was on 24 August 1879 in a local depot,[4] where army officers built a temporary chapel. Before this, a priest from Croydon travelled to Caterham to celebrate Mass for soldiers and local Catholics.[5]
On 24 June 1880, the foundation stone of the church was laid by Bishop Danell. Most of the construction was paid for by Fr Roe's father, Captain William Harriott Roe. The architect for the church was Ingress Bell, who also designed St Joseph Church in Guildford (demolished in the 1980s) in 1881.[4] He adopted the Early EnglishGothic Revival style and a cruciform plan.[5]
Joseph Aloysius Pippet designed murals which illustrate the life of Jesus; they were painted around the apse, and windows built, by Hardman & Co.; the central apse window dates from 1881 and the murals and other windows from 1889.[3][4] In 1907 it was stated that "[t]he sanctuary has been recently adorned with elegant mosaic pictures".[5]
Church of the Sacred Heart
Chancel
South chapel
Angels in the Apse
Altar
Apse window
Parish
The parish covers the Catholic population of Caterham, Whyteleafe and Godstone. The church celebrates a Mass every day, and three on Sundays.[2][6] Services are livestreamed and recorded.[7] The Pippet murals were badly damaged by water ingress and attempts at repair; they were conserved and restored from 2015.[8] The church is a member of the Latin Mass Society of England and Wales.[6]
The administrative centre is Oxted. The largest town is Caterham. Three of the post towns have urban centres Caterham, Godstone and Oxted. Lingfield and Warlingham are major villages which have post town status. The others are outside the area.