STX7

STX7

Available structures

Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB

List of PDB id codes
1GL2

Identifiers

STX7, syntaxin 7

External IDs

OMIM: 603217; MGI: 1858210; HomoloGene: 37823; GeneCards: STX7; OMA:STX7 - orthologs

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 6 (human)^[1]

Band	6q23.2	Start	132,445,867 bp^[1]
Band	6q23.2	End	132,513,198 bp^[1]

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 10 (mouse)^[2]

Band	10\|10 A4	Start	24,025,200 bp^[2]
Band	10\|10 A4	End	24,066,120 bp^[2]

RNA expression pattern

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

endothelial cell

monocyte

tendon of biceps brachii

Achilles tendon

middle temporal gyrus

ganglionic eminence

amniotic fluid

internal globus pallidus

glomerulus

secondary oocyte

Top expressed in

yolk sac

dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

submandibular gland

stroma of bone marrow

right kidney

trigeminal ganglion

granulocyte

conjunctival fornix

barrel cortex

substantia nigra

More reference expression data


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	SNAP receptor activity protein binding chloride channel inhibitor activity syntaxin binding SNARE binding
Cellular component	integral component of membrane recycling endosome vesicle endosome late endosome early endosome membrane membrane tertiary granule plasma membrane endocytic vesicle lysosomal membrane SNARE complex azurophil granule early endosome immunological synapse perinuclear region of cytoplasm lysosome extracellular exosome synaptic vesicle endomembrane system
Biological process	positive regulation of receptor localization to synapse organelle localization positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity vesicle docking organelle assembly intracellular protein transport vesicle fusion vesicle-mediated transport regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane regulation of molecular function
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Species

Human

Mouse


8417


53331


ENSG00000079950


ENSMUSG00000019998


O15400


O70439 Q8BH40

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_003569 NM_001326578 NM_001326579 NM_001326580


NM_016797 NM_001358563

RefSeq (protein)


NP_001313507 NP_001313508 NP_001313509 NP_003560


NP_058077 NP_001345492

Location (UCSC)

Chr 6: 132.45 – 132.51 Mb

Chr 10: 24.03 – 24.07 Mb

PubMed search

^[3]

^[4]

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Syntaxin-7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the STX7 gene.^[5]^[6]

In melanocytic cells STX7 gene expression may be regulated by MITF.^[7]

Interactions

STX7 has been shown to interact with STX8,^[8] VPS18,^[9] Vesicle-associated membrane protein 8^[8]^[10] and VPS11.^[9]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000079950 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000019998 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Wang H, Frelin L, Pevsner J (October 1997). "Human syntaxin 7: a Pep12p/Vps6p homologue implicated in vesicle trafficking to lysosomes". Gene. 199 (1–2): 39–48. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00343-0. PMID 9358037.
^ "Entrez Gene: STX7 syntaxin 7".
^ Hoek KS, Schlegel NC, Eichhoff OM, Widmer DS, Praetorius C, Einarsson SO, Valgeirsdottir S, Bergsteinsdottir K, Schepsky A, Dummer R, Steingrimsson E (December 2008). "Novel MITF targets identified using a two-step DNA microarray strategy". Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research. 21 (6): 665–76. doi:10.1111/j.1755-148X.2008.00505.x. PMID 19067971. S2CID 24698373.
^ ^a ^b Antonin W, Holroyd C, Fasshauer D, Pabst S, Von Mollard GF, Jahn R (December 2000). "A SNARE complex mediating fusion of late endosomes defines conserved properties of SNARE structure and function". The EMBO Journal. 19 (23): 6453–64. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.23.6453. PMC 305878. PMID 11101518.
^ ^a ^b Kim BY, Krämer H, Yamamoto A, Kominami E, Kohsaka S, Akazawa C (August 2001). "Molecular characterization of mammalian homologues of class C Vps proteins that interact with syntaxin-7". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (31): 29393–402. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101778200. PMID 11382755.
^ Wade N, Bryant NJ, Connolly LM, Simpson RJ, Luzio JP, Piper RC, James DE (June 2001). "Syntaxin 7 complexes with mouse Vps10p tail interactor 1b, syntaxin 6, vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)8, and VAMP7 in b16 melanoma cells". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (23): 19820–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M010838200. PMID 11278762.

Further reading

Wong SH, Xu Y, Zhang T, Hong W (January 1998). "Syntaxin 7, a novel syntaxin member associated with the early endosomal compartment". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (1): 375–80. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.1.375. PMID 9417091.
Steegmaier M, Yang B, Yoo JS, Huang B, Shen M, Yu S, Luo Y, Scheller RH (December 1998). "Three novel proteins of the syntaxin/SNAP-25 family". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (51): 34171–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.51.34171. PMID 9852078.
Prekeris R, Yang B, Oorschot V, Klumperman J, Scheller RH (November 1999). "Differential roles of syntaxin 7 and syntaxin 8 in endosomal trafficking". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 10 (11): 3891–908. doi:10.1091/mbc.10.11.3891. PMC 25687. PMID 10564279.
Nakamura N, Yamamoto A, Wada Y, Futai M (March 2000). "Syntaxin 7 mediates endocytic trafficking to late endosomes". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (9): 6523–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.275.9.6523. PMID 10692457.
Scales SJ, Chen YA, Yoo BY, Patel SM, Doung YC, Scheller RH (May 2000). "SNAREs contribute to the specificity of membrane fusion". Neuron. 26 (2): 457–64. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)81177-0. PMID 10839363.
Mullock BM, Smith CW, Ihrke G, Bright NA, Lindsay M, Parkinson EJ, Brooks DA, Parton RG, James DE, Luzio JP, Piper RC (September 2000). "Syntaxin 7 is localized to late endosome compartments, associates with Vamp 8, and Is required for late endosome-lysosome fusion". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 11 (9): 3137–53. doi:10.1091/mbc.11.9.3137. PMC 14981. PMID 10982406.
Antonin W, Holroyd C, Fasshauer D, Pabst S, Von Mollard GF, Jahn R (December 2000). "A SNARE complex mediating fusion of late endosomes defines conserved properties of SNARE structure and function". The EMBO Journal. 19 (23): 6453–64. doi:10.1093/emboj/19.23.6453. PMC 305878. PMID 11101518.
Wade N, Bryant NJ, Connolly LM, Simpson RJ, Luzio JP, Piper RC, James DE (June 2001). "Syntaxin 7 complexes with mouse Vps10p tail interactor 1b, syntaxin 6, vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)8, and VAMP7 in b16 melanoma cells". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (23): 19820–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M010838200. PMID 11278762.
Kim BY, Krämer H, Yamamoto A, Kominami E, Kohsaka S, Akazawa C (August 2001). "Molecular characterization of mammalian homologues of class C Vps proteins that interact with syntaxin-7". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (31): 29393–402. doi:10.1074/jbc.M101778200. PMID 11382755.
Rotem-Yehudar R, Galperin E, Horowitz M (August 2001). "Association of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor with EHD1 and SNAP29". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (35): 33054–60. doi:10.1074/jbc.M009913200. PMID 11423532.
Suzuki H, Fukunishi Y, Kagawa I, Saito R, Oda H, Endo T, Kondo S, Bono H, Okazaki Y, Hayashizaki Y (October 2001). "Protein-protein interaction panel using mouse full-length cDNAs". Genome Research. 11 (10): 1758–65. doi:10.1101/gr.180101. PMC 311163. PMID 11591653.
Antonin W, Fasshauer D, Becker S, Jahn R, Schneider TR (February 2002). "Crystal structure of the endosomal SNARE complex reveals common structural principles of all SNAREs". Nature Structural Biology. 9 (2): 107–11. doi:10.1038/nsb746. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0012-F459-F. PMID 11786915. S2CID 17724790.
Antonin W, Dulubova I, Arac D, Pabst S, Plitzner J, Rizo J, Jahn R (September 2002). "The N-terminal domains of syntaxin 7 and vti1b form three-helix bundles that differ in their ability to regulate SNARE complex assembly". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (39): 36449–56. doi:10.1074/jbc.M204369200. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0012-F2E6-3. PMID 12114520.
Bogdanovic A, Bennett N, Kieffer S, Louwagie M, Morio T, Garin J, Satre M, Bruckert F (November 2002). "Syntaxin 7, syntaxin 8, Vti1 and VAMP7 (vesicle-associated membrane protein 7) form an active SNARE complex for early macropinocytic compartment fusion in Dictyostelium discoideum". The Biochemical Journal. 368 (Pt 1): 29–39. doi:10.1042/BJ20020845. PMC 1222979. PMID 12175335.
Collins RF, Schreiber AD, Grinstein S, Trimble WS (September 2002). "Syntaxins 13 and 7 function at distinct steps during phagocytosis". Journal of Immunology. 169 (6): 3250–6. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.169.6.3250. PMID 12218144.
Adkins JN, Varnum SM, Auberry KJ, Moore RJ, Angell NH, Smith RD, Springer DL, Pounds JG (December 2002). "Toward a human blood serum proteome: analysis by multidimensional separation coupled with mass spectrometry". Molecular & Cellular Proteomics. 1 (12): 947–55. doi:10.1074/mcp.M200066-MCP200. PMID 12543931.
Gevaert K, Goethals M, Martens L, Van Damme J, Staes A, Thomas GR, Vandekerckhove J (May 2003). "Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides". Nature Biotechnology. 21 (5): 566–9. doi:10.1038/nbt810. PMID 12665801. S2CID 23783563.
Suzuki J, Ohnishi H, Wada A, Hirayama T, Ohno H, Ueda N, Yasuda H, Iiri T, Wada Y, Futai M, Mashima H (July 2003). "Involvement of syntaxin 7 in human gastric epithelial cell vacuolation induced by the Helicobacter pylori-produced cytotoxin VacA". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (28): 25585–90. doi:10.1074/jbc.M212445200. PMID 12730232.

v t e PDB gallery
1gl2: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AN ENDOSOMAL SNARE CORE COMPLEX

Membrane protein: vesicular transport proteins (TC 1F)

Synaptic vesicle

Q-SNARE	SNAP25 SNAP29 Syntaxin STX1A STX1B STX2 STX3 STX4 STX5 STX6 STX7 STX8 STX10 STX11 STX12 STX16 STX17 STX18 STX19 Munc-18: STXBP1 STXBP2 STXBP3 STXBP4 STXBP5 STXBP6
R-SNARE	Synaptobrevin/VAMP: VAMP1 VAMP2 VAMP3

Other

Small GTPase: RAB3A

Coatomer
- COPA
- COPB1
- COPB2
- COPD/Archain
- COPE
- COPG
- COPG2
- COPZ1
- COPZ2

Small GTPase: ARF

Coatomer
- SEC23A/SEC24A
- SEC13/SEC31

Small GTPase: SAR1A

Other/ungrouped

Vesicle formation

Adaptor protein complex 1:	AP1AR AP1B1 AP1G1 AP1G2 AP1M1 AP1M2 AP1S1 AP1S2 AP1S3
Adaptor protein complex 2:	AP2A1 AP2A2 AP2B1 AP2M1 AP2S1
Adaptor protein complex 3:	AP3B1 AP3B2 AP3D1 AP3M1 AP3M2 AP3S1 AP3S2
Adaptor protein complex 4:	AP4B1 AP4E1 AP4M1 AP4S1
LMAN1
LYST
BLOC-1:	DTNBP1 BLOC153
BLOC-2:	HPS3 HPS5 HPS6
BLOC-3:	HPS1 HPS4
Coats:	Retromer TIP47

Dynamin
- DNM1
- DNM2
- DNM3

Other

Sorting nexins

SYNRG

See also vesicular transport protein disorders

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