Ronan Bennett

Ronan Bennett
Bennett in 2019
Born (1956-01-14) 14 January 1956 (age 68)
Belfast, Northern Ireland
EducationSt Mary's Christian Brothers' Grammar School, Belfast
Alma materKing's College London
Occupation(s)Novelist and screenwriter
Spouse
(m. 2003; died 2014)
Children2 (including Finn Bennett)[1]

Ronan Bennett (born 14 January 1956) is an Irish novelist and screenwriter. He is best known for his work as showrunner, writer and executive producer of the drug and gang-related crime drama television series Top Boy. His other writing credits include the 1997 crime film Face, the 2009 Michael Mann crime biopic Public Enemies and the 2017 BBC historical drama miniseries Gunpowder.

Born in Belfast, Northern Ireland, Bennett moved to Hackney, East London, where he lived with his wife and two children. Inspired by witnessing a twelve-year-old boy dealing drugs at his local Tesco supermarket in Hackney, Bennett created and wrote Top Boy, a British crime drama television series focusing on gang culture and drug dealing in a predominantly black council estate in East London. Originally airing for two series on Channel 4, the show was cancelled in 2014 but was revived as an original Netflix series, produced by rap artist Drake.

Background

Bennett, the son of William H. and Geraldine Bennett, was born in Belfast but was raised in Newtownabbey, Northern Ireland, in a devout Roman Catholic family. He attended St Mary's Christian Brothers' Grammar School, Belfast, on the Lower Falls Road, where he became politically active.[2] He was accepted for a place at Queen's University, before being arrested for suspected involvement in an IRA robbery.[3]

Long Kesh remand

In 1974, when he was 19, Bennett was convicted by a no-jury Diplock court[3] of murdering Inspector William Elliott, a 49-year-old police officer in the Royal Ulster Constabulary, during an Official IRA robbery at the Ulster Bank in The Diamond shopping area in Rathcoole, close to his home in Merville Garden Village, on 6 September 1974.[4][2] His conviction was declared unsafe in 1975 and he was released from Long Kesh prison.[4]

"Persons Unknown" trial and Wapping Autonomy Centre

Bennett had been writing in prison to Iris Mills in Huddersfield,[5][6] to which he moved after his release from Long Kesh,[5] becoming involved with anarchist paper Black Flag.[7] Bennett was arrested there with Mills, a New Zealand national,[8] and after an illegal attempt to deport them was made,[5] they moved to Paris, then London.[5] In 1978, he was arrested, again with Iris Mills,[9] for conspiracy to cause explosions with "persons unknown" and spent another 16 months in prison on remand. Bennett conducted his own defence,[10] and he and his co-defendants were acquitted in 1979.[11] In 1992, Bennett wrote a fictionalised account of what was known as the "Persons Unknown" Official Secrets Act trial, The Second Trial.[12] Anarcho-punk band the Poison Girls recorded a song "Persons Unknown" and released it as a joint single with Crass to raise money for Bennett's anarchistic Wapping Autonomy Centre.[13] Mills and Bennett found funding, then rebuilt and decorated the centre, which did not last long, succumbing to vandalism by the punk fans it attracted.[14]

Later education and life

Bennett studied history at King's College London, receiving a first-class honours degree. He later completed, in 1987, a doctorate on crime and law enforcement in 17th-century England,[15] material he used in Havoc, in its Third Year.[2][a] That same year, he was hired as a researcher by Jeremy Corbyn MP, later Leader of the Labour Party, in a move that provoked controversy and security concerns.[16]

Bennett lives in London with his family. His partner since his time at King's College and wife since 2003 was Georgina Henry, former deputy editor of The Guardian and editor of guardian.co.uk, the newspaper's website;[17] Henry died in February 2014 from sinus cancer.[1] Bennett discussed the loss of his wife in a BBC Radio 3 programme, Private Passions.[18][b]

Since 2006, Bennett has co-hosted a regular Monday chess column with Daniel King in The Guardian, which seeks to be instructive, rather than topical.[19] Through test positions taken from actual games, their amateur and expert assessments of the possible continuations are discussed and compared. It has been supposed that Nigel Short's column was axed to make way for the new feature and the justification for this change has been the subject of some debate in chess circles.[20]

Work

Bennett has published five novels and two non-fiction works. It was his third novel, The Catastrophist, that brought him into the public eye. This novel was set in the Belgian Congo just before independence, with the rise and fall of Patrice Lumumba. Critics hailed the novel, which drew comparisons to Graham Greene, Joseph Conrad and John le Carré's African novel, The Constant Gardener. It was nominated for the Whitbread Award in 1998. Bennett's fourth novel, Havoc, in its Third Year, was published in 2004. It is a dark tale of Puritan fanaticism, set in a town in northern England in the 1630s, in the decade before the English Civil War.

In 1990, Bennett was co-author of Stolen Years: before and after Guildford,[21] the memoir of Paul Hill, one of the Guildford Four who were wrongfully convicted in 1975 for the Guildford and Woolwich pub bombings and imprisoned for 14 years.[22] Bennett has also written several acclaimed screenplays for film and television, among them The Hamburg Cell and the controversial Rebel Heart.[23][3] He contributes regularly to the British and Irish press.

In 2006, Bennett's novel Zugzwang, was published week-by-week in the British Sunday newspaper The Observer. The novel was written in weekly instalments with new chapters being submitted to the newspaper close to publication date. Each chapter was accompanied by illustrations by British artist Marc Quinn.

Politics

Bennett is a Labour Party member.[24] In November 2019, he endorsed the Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn in the 2019 UK general election.[25] In December 2019, Bennett wrote in The Guardian: "The Corbyn I know is a rare thing – warm, decent and interested in justice", and "The Jeremy Corbyn I met 35 years ago was all about solidarity. He was the ordinary one who has grown as a leader despite everything that has been thrown at him. He is asking us to join in building a society full of decency and love. Those two words alone do it for me."[26] In the same month, along with 42 other leading cultural figures, Bennett signed a letter endorsing the Labour Party under Corbyn's leadership in the 2019 general election. The letter stated that "Labour's election manifesto under Jeremy Corbyn's leadership offers a transformative plan that prioritises the needs of people and the planet over private profit and the vested interests of a few."[27][28]

Bibliography

Fiction

Non-fiction

  • Stolen Years: Before and After Guildford (with Paul Hill, 1990)
  • Fire and Rain (broadcast on Radio 4, 1994)
  • "Life and Death in Long Kesh" – Ronan Bennett's memoir and film review of Hunger, The Guardian (22 October 2008)

Filmography

Feature films

  • A Further Gesture, aka The Break (1997)
  • Lucky Break (2001)
  • Face (1997)
  • Public Enemies (2009)

Television

Short films

  • Do Armed Robbers Have Love Affairs? (2002)

Awards and nominations

Award Year Category Work Result Ref(s)
BAFTA TV Awards 2012 Best Mini-Series Top Boy Nominated [29][30]
2024 Best Drama Series Won [31][32]
Broadcasting Press Guild Awards 2012 Best Drama Series Nominated [33][34]
Critics Choice Awards 2025 Best Drama Series The Day of the Jackal Pending [35]
Golden Globe Awards 2025 Best Television Series - Drama Pending [36]
IFTA Awards 2012 Best Writer – Television Drama Hidden Nominated [37][38]
2018 Best Script – Drama Gunpowder Nominated [39][40]
2020 Top Boy Nominated [41]

[42]

2023 Nominated [43][44]
RTS Awards 2012 Drama Series Top Boy Won [45][46]
2023 Nominated [47][48]
2024 Nominated [49][50]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "I'm far more proud of the novel than I am of the PhD." Ronan Bennett
  2. ^ from 30:58

References

  1. ^ a b Rusbridger, Alan (7 February 2014). "Obituary: Georgina Henry". The Guardian.
  2. ^ a b c Laity, Paul (27 October 2007). "The Controversialist". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  3. ^ a b c Bennett, Ronan (3 December 2000). "Why this witch-hunt won't stop me writing on Ireland". The Observer. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Ronan Bennett: From Prisoner to Writer". Morning Edition. NPR. 3 July 2007. Retrieved 16 October 2011.
  5. ^ a b c d Meltzer, Albert (1996), I Couldn't Paint Golden Angels - Chapter XIX, sections - Affinity Groups, Persons Unknown
  6. ^ Meltzer, Albert (1996). I Couldn't Paint Golden Angels: Sixty Years of Commonplace Life and Anarchist Agitation. AK Press. ISBN 9781873176931. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  7. ^ Barker, Paul (1982). "Anarchy in the UK, by Ian Walker". The Other Britain: a new society collection. Routledge & Kegan Paul. ISBN 9780710093080. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  8. ^ Boraman, Toby (2007). Rabble Rousers and Merry Pranksters: A History of Anarchism in Aotearoa/New Zealand from the Mid-1950s to the Early 1980s. Katipo Books. p. 117. ISBN 9780473122997. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  9. ^ Widgery, David (1980). The book of the year: Sept. 1979-Sept. 1980. Ink Links. ISBN 9780906133293. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  10. ^ Persons Unknown. Persons Unknown. 1979. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  11. ^ Worley, Matthew (2017). No Future: Punk, Politics and British Youth Culture, 1976–1984. Cambridge University Press. p. 255. ISBN 9781107176898. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  12. ^ Roberts, Luke (2017). Barry MacSweeney and the Politics of Post-War British Poetry: Seditious Things. Springer. ISBN 9783319459585. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  13. ^ Berger, George (2009). The Story of Crass. PM Press. p. 169. ISBN 9781604862331. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  14. ^ Meltzer, Albert (1996), I Couldn't Paint Golden Angels - Chapter XXI, section - International Centres
  15. ^ Bennett, Ronan. "Enforcing the law in revolutionary England: Yorkshire, c.1640-c.1660". British Library EThOS. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  16. ^ McDermott, Josephine (15 September 2015). "Jeremy Corbyn and Islington". BBC News.
  17. ^ Josh Halliday "Georgina Henry Named Head of guardian.co.uk", guardian.co.uk, 25 July 2011
  18. ^ Berkeley, Michael. "Private Passions - Ronan Bennett - BBC Sounds". www.bbc.co.uk. BBC. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  19. ^ Bennett, Ronan; King, Daniel. "Ronan Bennett and Daniel King on chess - Sport - The Guardian". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  20. ^ "Nigel Short terminated – again". Chess News. 26 October 2006.
  21. ^ Hill, Paul; Bennett, Ronan (1990). Stolen years: before and after Guildford. Doubleday. ISBN 9780385401258. Retrieved 25 February 2019. stolen years paul hill.
  22. ^ Bennett, Ronan (24 June 1993). "Criminal Justice" (London Review of Books - Vol. 15 No. 12). London Review of Books. 15 (12): 3–15. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  23. ^ Johnston, Philip (1 December 2000). "Republican writes BBC's Irish drama". The Telegraph. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
  24. ^ Bennett, Ronan (31 August 2019). "Ronan Bennett: 'Top Boy was special to me... I poured it all into the scripts'". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  25. ^ Dawson, Brit (25 November 2019). "Jeremy Corbyn, Lily Allen, and M.I.A. launch Labour's Arts for All policy". Dazed. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  26. ^ Bennett, Ronan (1 December 2019). "The Corbyn I know is a rare thing – warm, decent and interested in justice". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  27. ^ "Vote for hope and a decent future". The Guardian. 3 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  28. ^ Proctor, Kate (3 December 2019). "Coogan and Klein lead cultural figures backing Corbyn and Labour". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  29. ^ "Bafta TV awards 2012: full list of nominations". The Guardian. 24 April 2012. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  30. ^ Frost, Vicky; Plunkett, John (28 May 2012). "Bafta TV acting awards won by stars of ITV Fred West drama". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  31. ^ "Bafta TV Awards 2024: The list of nominations". BBC. 20 March 2024. Archived from the original on 26 November 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  32. ^ "Bafta TV awards 2024: the full list of winners". The Guardian. 17 May 2024. Archived from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  33. ^ Douglas, Torin (23 February 2012). "Shortlists announced for Broadcasting Press Guild TV Awards". Broadcasting Press Guild. Archived from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  34. ^ Plunkett, John (30 March 2012). "Rev reigns at Broadcasting Press Guild awards". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  35. ^ Hailu, Selome (5 December 2024). "'Shogun' Dominates Critics Choice TV Nominations With Six Nods Including Best Drama". Variety. Archived from the original on 12 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  36. ^ Wiseman, Andreas (9 December 2024). "Golden Globes Nominations Full List Revealed: 'Emilia Pérez' Leads In Film & 'The Bear' Leads TV". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 9 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  37. ^ "IFTA Nominees 2012 announced". RTÉ. 10 January 2012. Archived from the original on 26 November 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  38. ^ Reilly, Gavan (12 February 2012). "'Love/Hate' wins big at 2012 IFTA awards". The Journal. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  39. ^ Barry, Aoife (11 January 2018). "These are the nominations for this year's IFTA awards". The Journal. Archived from the original on 25 September 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  40. ^ O'Grady, Sean (15 February 2018). "IFTAs: Full list of winners as Gabriel Byrne is honoured with Lifetime Achievement Award". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  41. ^ Duffy, Rónán (14 July 2020). "Here is the full list of nominees for this year's (virtual) IFTAs". The Journal. Archived from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  42. ^ Clarke, Sophie (18 October 2020). "All the winners at the virtual IFTA Awards". Goss.ie. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  43. ^ Yossman, K.J. (6 March 2023). "Irish Film, TV Nominations 2023: 'The Banshees of Inisherin,' 'Bad Sisters' Lead With Most Nods". Variety. Archived from the original on 12 November 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  44. ^ Clarke, Donald (7 May 2023). "Iftas 2023: Another good night for Banshees as Brendan Gleeson and Kerry Condon take home awards". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 19 January 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  45. ^ "Nominees for the Royal Television Society Programme Awards announced". The Daily Telegraph. 20 March 2012. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  46. ^ "RTS Awards 2012: Winners in full". BBC. 21 March 2012. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  47. ^ Ramachandran, Naman (7 March 2023). "Kate Winslet, Kit Connor, Billie Piper in the Mix at Royal Television Society Programme Awards Nominations". Variety. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  48. ^ Ritman, Alex (29 March 2023). "Kit Connor, Kate Winslet Among Winners of Royal Television Society Program Awards". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  49. ^ Shafer, Ellise (7 March 2024). "Gary Oldman, Hannah Waddingham, Bella Ramsey Among Royal Television Society Programme Awards Nominees". Variety. Archived from the original on 22 March 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
  50. ^ Szalai, Georg (26 March 2024). "Hannah Waddingham, 'Happy Valley,' Bella Ramsey Among Winners of Royal Television Society Awards". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 6 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.

Read other articles:

Ilustrasi diskusi atau ota lapau Lapau (bahasa Indonesia: lepau) adalah istilah Minangkabau untuk warung minuman yang dilengkapi meja dan kursi panjang. Pada masa lalu, lapau hanya berupa bangunan semipermanen tidak berdinding, tetapi kini sudah banyak lapau dibuat permanen atau menyatu dengan rumah pemiliknya.[1][2] Sebelum adanya teknologi informasi seperti radio dan televisi, lapau merupakan wadah utama masyarakat Minangkabau bertukar informasi. Selain itu, lapau menjadi te...

 

JatiuwungKecamatanPeta lokasi Kecamatan JatiuwungNegara IndonesiaProvinsiBantenKotaTangerangPemerintahan • CamatEdih, S.Sos.Populasi • Total141,152 jiwa (2.001) jiwaKode Kemendagri36.71.02 Kode BPS3671040 Luas15,21 km²Desa/kelurahan- Untuk kelurahan di Kecamatan Cibodas, lihat Jatiuwung, Cibodas, Tangerang. Jatiuwung adalah sebuah kecamatan di Kota Tangerang, Provinsi Banten, Indonesia. Kecamatan Jatiuwung terletak di bagian paling barat Kota Tangerang dan berbat...

 

Merah muda Cahaya merah muda     Koordinat warnaTriplet hex#FF7F7FsRGBB    (r, g, b)(255, 127, 127)CMYKH   (c, m, y, k)(0, 50, 50, 0)HSV       (h, s, v)(0°, 50%, 75%)SumberWarna web[1][2]B: Dinormalkan ke [0–255] (bita)H: Dinormalkan ke [0–100] (ratusan) Merah muda adalah corak warna merah yang lebih terang sekitar 50% dari warna merah dalam model warna RGB. Warna ini mirip dengan warna merah jambu, serta merupakan salah-sa...

Kota Luksemburg. Ekonomi Luksemburg bergantung pada sektor perbankan, baja, dan industri. Luksemburg adalah salah satu negara dengan pendapatan per kapita tertinggi di dunia. Luksemburg memiliki industri yang terdiversifikasi, berbeda dengan Qatar yang bergantung pada minyak bumi. Pada tahun 2005, 46% produk domestik bruto Luksemburg berasal dari sektor keuangan. Pada tahun 2013, produk domestik bruto Luksemburg tercatat sebesar $60,54 miliar, dengan 86% di antaranya merupakan sektor tersier ...

 

قام المفكرالألماني كارل ماركس (1818-1883) بتحديد ووصف أربعة أنواع من Entfremdung (الاغتراب الاجتماعي) التي تصيب العامل في ظل الرأسمالية. جزء من سلسلة حولالماركسية مؤلفات نظرية المخطوطات الاقتصادية والفلسفية (1844) أطروحات حول فويرباخ الأيديولوجية الألمانية بيان الحزب الشيوعي برومير ...

 

American politician Willoughby Newton (December 2, 1802 – May 23, 1874) was a nineteenth-century congressman and lawyer from Virginia. Biography Born at Lee Hall near Hague, Virginia, he was the son of Willoughby Newton and Sarah Sally Bland Poythress (1768 – 24 May 1828), the widow of Richard Squire Lee and daughter of Peter Poythress (1715–1785) of Branchester, and Elizabeth Bland (1733–1792). He married Elizabeth Armistead about 1825. She died after only a year. He next married...

German-American psychologist, psychotherapist, and researcher (1936–2019) Ralph Metzner Ralph Metzner (May 18, 1936 – March 14, 2019) was a German-born American psychologist, writer and researcher, who participated in psychedelic research at Harvard University in the early 1960s with Timothy Leary and Richard Alpert (later named Ram Dass). Metzner was a psychotherapist, and Professor Emeritus of psychology at the California Institute of Integral Studies in San Francisco, where he was form...

 

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2021年5月6日)若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记{{Translated page}}标签。 约翰斯顿环礁Kalama Atoll 美國本土外小島嶼 Johnston Atoll 旗幟颂歌:《星條旗》The Star-Spangled Banner約翰斯頓環礁�...

 

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2021年5月6日)若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记{{Translated page}}标签。 约翰斯顿环礁Kalama Atoll 美國本土外小島嶼 Johnston Atoll 旗幟颂歌:《星條旗》The Star-Spangled Banner約翰斯頓環礁�...

The Queen's Head The Queen's Head is a pub at 13 Brook Green, Hammersmith, London W6. It was built in 1796, originally as two houses (13 and 14), built for two brothers as their out of town villas. A later resident at no 14 was the Marquis of Queensbury. The houses became the Queen's Head pub in the early 1900s.[1] The highwayman Dick Turpin was a regular visitor.[2] References ^ History of Brook Green Area and of the Friends. Friends of Brook Green. Retrieved 31 July 2017. ^...

 

Lokomotif C33Lokomotif C3318 di Museum Transportasi Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII).Data teknisSumber tenagaUapProdusenEsslingen, JermanTanggal dibuat1891-1904Jumlah dibuat23 unitSpesifikasi rodaNotasi Whyte2-6-0TDimensiLebar sepur1.067 mmBeratBahan bakarSistem mesinKinerjaKecepatan maksimum45 km/hDaya mesin390 hpLain-lainKarierPerusahaan pemilikStaatsspoorwegen ter Sumatra's WestkustDaerah operasiJawa dan SumatraMulai dinas1929Pemilik sekarangPT Kereta Api Indonesia Lokomotif C33 adalah lo...

 

Musical intervalNeutral sixthInverseneutral thirdNameOther names-Abbreviationn6SizeSemitones~8½Interval class~3½Just interval18:11[1] or 13:8[2]Cents12-Tone equal temperamentN/A24-Tone equal temperament850Just intonation853 or 841 Neutral sixth on C Playⓘ. A neutral sixth is a musical interval wider than a minor sixth playⓘ but narrower than a major sixth playⓘ. Three distinct intervals may be termed neutral sixths: The undecimal neutral sixth has a ratio of 18:11 betw...

Spanish handball club This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: BM Puerto Sagunto – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2024) Fertiberia Puerto SaguntoFull nameClub Balonmano Puerto SaguntoFounded1951ArenaPabellón Municipal, Puerto Sagunto,Valencian Community,SpainCapacit...

 

Military campaign of the French and Indian War Cape Sable campaignPart of French and Indian WarRoger Morris By Benjamin WestDateSeptember–October 1758LocationCape Sable Region, Nova ScotiaResult British victoryCommanders and leaders Roger MorrisJedidiah PrebleJoseph GorhamErasmus James Philipps Jean-Baptiste de Gay DesenclavesJoseph LandryCharles DantermongUnits involved 35th Regiment of Foot Gorham's Rangers Royal Americans Rogers' Rangers[1] Acadia militiaMi'kmaq militiavteSeven Y...

 

US silver dollar coin (1836–1839) Gobrecht dollarUnited States of AmericaValue1 U.S. dollarMass26.73–26.92 gEdgeReededComposition 89.2% silver, 10.8% copper (some 1836 issues) 90% silver, 10% copper (1836–1839) Years of minting1836–1839Obverse DesignSeated LibertyDesignerChristian Gobrecht (based on a sketch by Thomas Sully)Design date1836 DesignSeated LibertyDesignerChristian GobrechtDesign date1838Reverse DesignSoaring bald eagleDesignerChristian Gobrecht (based on a sketch by ...

Dąbrowa Górnicza city with powiat rights (en) kotakota besar Dąbrowa Górnicza (pl) Tempat Negara berdaulatPolandiaProvinsi di PolandiaProvinsi Silesia Ibu kota dariQ9269805 Q9270058 NegaraPolandia PendudukTotal116.930  (2021 )GeografiLuas wilayah189 km² [convert: unit tak dikenal]Berbatasan denganBędzin (en) Gmina Psary (en) Gmina Mierzęcice (en) Gmina Siewierz (en) Sławków (en) Gmina Łazy (en) Gmina Klucze (en) Gmina Bolesław (en) Sosnowiec Będzin County (en) SejarahPem...

 

Questa voce sull'argomento centri abitati del Gloucestershire è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Moreton-in-Marshparrocchia civileMoreton-in-Marsh – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Regno Unito    Inghilterra RegioneSud Ovest Contea Gloucestershire DistrettoCotswold TerritorioCoordinate51°59′N 1°42′W51°59′N, 1°42′W (Moreton-in-Marsh) Abitanti3 198 (2001) Altre informazioniCod. postaleGL56 P...

 

Zusammenhang zwischen Betriebssystem, Hardware, Anwendungssoftware und dem Benutzer Marktanteile von PC-Betriebssystemen in Deutschland[1] Ein Betriebssystem, auch OS (von englisch operating system) genannt, ist eine Zusammenstellung von Computerprogrammen, die die Systemressourcen eines Computers wie Arbeitsspeicher, Festplatten, Ein- und Ausgabegeräte verwaltet und diese Anwendungsprogrammen zur Verfügung stellt. Das Betriebssystem bildet dadurch die Schnittstelle zwischen den Har...

German composer and tenor Carl Heinrich GraunBorn(1704-05-07)7 May 1704Wahrenbrück, Electorate of SaxonyDied8 August 1759(1759-08-08) (aged 55)NationalityGermanEducationKreuzkirche, DresdenOccupation(s)composer, tenorYears active1726–1756Known formost important German composer of Italian opera of his time, along with Johann Adolph HasseNotable workKapellmeister to Frederick the GreatSpousetwoChildrenone daughter, four sonsRelativesJohann Gottlieb Graun (brother) Carl Heinric...

 

Frederick W. Baldwin redirects here. For the Vermont attorney, businessman and politician, see Frederick W. Baldwin (Vermont politician). Casey Baldwin at Ridley College, circa 1900 Frederick Walker Baldwin (January 2, 1882 – August 7, 1948), also known as Casey Baldwin, paternal grandson of Canadian reform leader Robert Baldwin, was a hydrofoil and aviation pioneer and partner of the famous inventor Alexander Graham Bell. He was manager of Graham Bell Laboratories from 1909–32, and repre...