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Ralph Bernal Osborne
Ralph Bernal Osborne
	Caricature by ATn published in Vanity Fair in 1870
First Secretary of the Admiralty
	In office; 1853–1858
Preceded by	Augustus Stafford
Succeeded by	Henry Lowry-Corry
Personal details
Born	Ralph Bernal; 26 March 1808
Died	4 January 1882 (aged 73)
Spouse	Catherine Isabella Osborne; (m. 1844; died 1880)
Relations	Osborne Beauclerk, 12th Duke of St Albans (grandson)
Children	Edith, Lady Blake; Grace Beauclerk, Duchess of St Albans
Parent(s)	Ralph Bernal; Ann Elizabeth White
Residence	Newtown Anner House

Ralph Bernal Osborne of Newtown Anner House (né Ralph Bernal; 26 March 1808 – 4 January 1882), was a British Liberal politician.

Early life

He was born on 26 March 1808. He was the eldest son of London Sephardic Spanish and Portuguese Jewish Parliamentarian Ralph Bernal, himself an MP, who died in 1854, and his wife Ann Elizabeth (née White).

His paternal grandparents were Jacob Israel Bernal, a merchant, and Leah da Silva.^[1]

Career

Bernal entered the military in 1831, as an Ensign of the 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot. He later served with the 7th (Royal Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot, and finally left the army in 1844 with the rank of Captain.

He had already been elected to Parliament in 1841 as a member for Chipping Wycombe, in the Liberal interest, and later sat for Middlesex (1847–1857), Dover (1857–1859), Liskeard (1859–1865), Nottingham (1866–1868), and Waterford City (1870–1874).

In the Railway Times of 21 June 1845, he is the first person listed in the provisional committee for the Leicester, Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Burton-upon-Trent and Stafford Junction Railway: Ralph R. Bernal Osborne, MP for Wycombe, address: Albemarle Street. The railway was never built.

Beside being a Parliamentarian, he was also Secretary of the Admiralty.

When he died, his house at Newtown Anner, Clonmel, County Tipperary, Munster, Ireland, was surrounded by more than 13,000 acres (53 km²) of land.

Personal life

On 20 August 1844 he married Catherine Isabella Osborne (1819–1880), from an Anglo-Irish landed family, the daughter of Sir Thomas Osborne, 9th Baronet, and Catherine Rebecca Smith. On the same day of their wedding, he took her name and his name was legally changed by royal licence, becoming Ralph Bernal Osborne.^[2] Together, they were the parents of two daughters:

Edith Bernal Osborne (1846–1926), who married, as his second wife, Sir Henry Arthur Blake, the son of Peter Blake of Corbally Castle, in 1874.^[3]^[4]
Grace Bernal Osborne (1848–1926), who married, as his second wife, William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans, in 1874.^[5]

His wife died on 21 June 1880 at Newtown Anner House in County Tipperary. Osborne died on 4 January 1882.

Descendants

Through his eldest daughter, he was a grandfather of three, Olive Blake (who married John Bernard Arbuthnot), Lt. Arthur Blake, and Maurice Bernal Blake.

Through his younger daughter, he was a grandfather of Osborne Beauclerk, 12th Duke of St Albans, Lady Moyra de Vere Beauclerk (wife of Lord Richard Cavendish, a grandson of the 7th Duke of Devonshire),^[6] Lady Katherine de Vere Beauclerk (wife of Henry Somerset, a grandson of the 8th Duke of Beaufort, and secondly, Maj.-Gen. Sir William Lambton, a son of the 2nd Earl of Durham), Lady Alexandra de Vere Beauclerk, and Lord William Huddlestone de Vere Beauclerk, who both died unmarried.

Sources

Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), vol. 2, p. 3031.

References

^ Members Constituencies Parliaments Surveys. "BERNAL, Ralph (1783-1854), of 11 Park Crescent, Mdx". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
^ "The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2234. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^ "Edith Blake: Journal of journey in China, Korea and Japan - Archives Hub".
^ Irish Women Artists: From the eighteenth century to the present day, Wanda Ryan, Jenni Rogers, National Gallery of Ireland, 1987, p. 150.
^ Derek Beales, 'Osborne, Ralph Bernal (1808?–1882)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edn, May 2007, accessed 28 March 2009.
^ Walker, Dave. "Costume Ball 4: Ladies only". Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea.

External links

Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Ralph Bernal Osborne

Political offices
Preceded by Augustus Stafford	First Secretary of the Admiralty 1853–1858	Succeeded by Henry Lowry-Corry
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by George Robert Smith Sir George Dashwood, Bt	Member of Parliament for Chipping Wycombe 1841–1847 With: Sir George Dashwood, Bt	Succeeded by Martin Tucker Smith Sir George Dashwood, Bt
Preceded by Thomas Wood Lord Robert Grosvenor	Member of Parliament for Middlesex 1847–1857 With: Lord Robert Grosvenor	Succeeded by Robert Hanbury Lord Robert Grosvenor
Preceded by Edward Royd Rice Viscount Chelsea	Member of Parliament for Dover 1857–1859 With: Sir William Russell, Bt	Succeeded by Sir Henry John Leeke William Nicol
Preceded by Ralph Grey	Member of Parliament for Liskeard 1859–1865	Succeeded by Sir Arthur Buller
Preceded by Sir Robert Clifton, Bt Samuel Morley	Member of Parliament for Nottingham 1866–1868 With: Viscount Amberley	Succeeded by Sir Robert Clifton, Bt Charles Wright
Preceded by Sir Henry Barron, Bt James Delahunty	Member of Parliament for Waterford City 1870–1874 With: James Delahunty	Succeeded by Richard Power Purcell O'Gorman