Prasinovirus

Prasinovirus
Negative stained image of MpV-SP1
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Varidnaviria
Kingdom: Bamfordvirae
Phylum: Nucleocytoviricota
Class: Megaviricetes
Order: Algavirales
Family: Phycodnaviridae
Genus: Prasinovirus

Prasinovirus is a genus of large double-stranded DNA viruses, in the family Phycodnaviridae that infect phytoplankton in the Prasinophyceae. There are three groups in this genus,[1][2] including Micromonas pusilla virus SP1, which infects the cosmopolitan photosynthetic flagellate Micromonas pusilla.[3]

There is a large group of genetically diverse but related viruses that show considerable evidence of lateral gene transfer.[4][5]

Taxonomy

Venn diagram of shared coding sequences (CDS) of four MpVs and M. pusilla UTEX LB991, based on clusters by 0.5 amino acid identity. Dashed circles represent host genes shared with viruses [5].

The genus contains the following species:[2]

Structure

Schematic drawing of a typical Phycodnaviridae virion (cross section and side view)

Viruses in Prasinovirus are enveloped, with icosahedral and round geometries, and T=169 symmetry. The diameter is around 104-118 nm.[1]

Genus Structure Symmetry Capsid Genomic arrangement Genomic segmentation
Prasinovirus Icosahedral T=169 Enveloped Linear Monopartite

Life cycle

Viral replication is nucleo-cytoplasmic. Replication follows the DNA strand displacement model. DNA templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by lysis via lytic phospholipids. Alga serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.[1]

Genus Host details Tissue tropism Entry details Release details Replication site Assembly site Transmission
Prasinovirus Alga None Cell receptor endocytosis Lysis Nucleus Cytoplasm Passive diffusion

References

  1. ^ a b c "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  2. ^ a b "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  3. ^ Cottrell, Matthew T.; Suttle, Curtis A. (1991). "Wide-spread occurrence and clonal variation in viruses which cause lysis of a cosmopolitan, eukaryotic marine phytoplankter, "Micromonas pusilla"". Marine Ecology Progress Series. 78: 1–9. Bibcode:1991MEPS...78....1C. doi:10.3354/meps078001. ISSN 1616-1599.
  4. ^ Bellec, Laure; Grimsley, Nigel; Derelle, Evelyn; Moreau, Herve; Desdevises, Yves (2010). "Abundance, spatial distribution and genetic diversity of Ostreococcus tauri viruses in two different environments". Environmental Microbiology Reports. 2 (2): 313–321. doi:10.1111/j.1758-2229.2010.00138.x. PMID 23766083.
  5. ^ a b Finke, Jan F; Winget, Danielle M; Chan, Amy M; Suttle, Curtis A (2017). "Variation in the genetic repertoire of viruses Infecting Micromonas pusilla reflects horizontal gene transfer and links to their environmental distribution". Viruses. 9 (5): 116. doi:10.3390/v9050116. PMC 5454428. PMID 28534829.

Read other articles:

Iida, Nagano

Iida 飯田市Kota BenderaLambangLocation of Iida in Nagano PrefectureNegara JepangWilayahChūbuPrefekturNaganoPemerintahan • WalikotaMitsuo MakinoLuas • Total658,66 km2 (25,431 sq mi)Populasi (Oktober 1, 2019) • Total98.129 • Kepadatan149/km2 (390/sq mi)Zona waktuUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)Simbol kota • PohonMalus pumila• BungaRhododendron dilatatumNomor telepon0265-22-4511Alamat2534 Okubo-chō, Iida-...

 

 

Jirayu Tangsrisuk

Jirayu TangsrisukNama asalจิรายุ ตั้งศรีสุขLahir19 September 1993 (umur 30)Phichit, ThailandNama lainJames JirayuJames JiPendidikanUniversitas Rangsit Administrasi BisnisPekerjaan Pemeran Penyanyi Peraga busana Tahun aktif2012–sekarangAgenChannel 3 (2013–sekarang) Jirayu Tangsrisuk (Thai: จิรายุ ตั้งศรีสุขcode: th is deprecated , lahir 19 September 1993) adalah seorang aktor, penyanyi dan model Tionghoa T...

 

 

Pemilihan umum Gubernur Papua 2006

Pemilihan UmumGubernur Papua 20062000201310 Maret 2006Kehadiran pemilih78.8%Kandidat   Calon Barnabas Suebu Lukas Enembe Partai PDI-P Demokrat Pendamping Alex Hesegem Arobi Ahmad Aituarauw Suara rakyat 354.763 333.623 Persentase 31.49% 29.61% Peta persebaran suara Peta Lokasi Papua Gubernur petahanaJacobus Perviddya Solossa Partai Golkar Gubernur terpilih Barnabas Suebu Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan Pemilihan Umum Gubernur Papua 2006 (selanjutnya disebut Pilgub Papua 2006) ...

Jeanna Fine

Jeanna FineFine, 2000Lahir29 September 1964 (umur 59)[1]New York, New York, AS[1]Nama lainJeana Fine, Gina Fine, Virginia Paymore, Angel Rush, Devon Delight, Geanna Fine, Jenna Fine, Angelique Gauthier, Vanna Paymore, Angel Payson,[1] Vanna BlackTinggi5 ft 7 in (1,70 m)[1] Jeanna Fine (lahir 29 September 1964) adalah mantan aktris porno dan penari erotis asal Amerika.[1] Aktris film dewasa Barbara Dare berkomentar betapa baik J...

 

 

Raid on Nassau (1720)

Spanish raid in the War of the Quadruple Alliance For battles in the same place or in the surroundings, see Battle of Nassau. Raid on Nassau (1720)Part of War of the Quadruple AllianceMap of the Island of New Providence with Nassau and Hog Island in the North EastDate24 February – 1 March 1720[1]LocationNassau, British West Indies (present-day Bahamas)25°03′36″N 77°20′42″W / 25.06°N 77.345°W / 25.06; -77.345Result British victory[2][3&...

 

 

Luxor Obelisk

Luxor Obelisk Luxor Obelisk adalah sepasang obelisk Mesir kuno, berusia lebih dari 3.000 tahun, diukir di kedua sisi portal Kuil Luxor pada masa pemerintahan Ramses II (c. 1250 SM)[1]. Batu sebelah kanan (barat), setinggi 23 meter (75 kaki), dipindahkan pada tahun 1830-an ke Place de la Concorde di Paris[2], Prancis, sedangkan obelisk sebelah kiri (timur) tetap berada di lokasinya di Mesir.[3] Catatan ^ L'Obélisque de Louxor fait peau neuve ^ Obélisque de la Concorde...

Cartulario (registro)

Volumen e Rotulus Un cartulario, cartolario o cartario, [dal latino medievale chartularius, cartularium o chartularium, derivazione del latino chartŭla, diminutivo di charta « carta »], è un manoscritto medievale, in volume o più raramente in rotolo (rotulus), contenente la trascrizione di documenti originali relativi alla fondazione, privilegi e diritti legali di istituzioni ecclesiastiche, corporazioni municipali, associazioni industriali, istituzioni di insegnamento, o famig...

 

 

سترتش فور

مراكز لاعبي كرة السلة في المنطقة الهجومية: 1. لاعب هجوم خلفي 2. مدافع مسدد الهدف 3. لاعب هجوم صغير الجسم 4. لاعب الهجوم قوي الجسم 5. لاعب الوسط سترتش فور (بالإنجليزية: Combo forward / Stretch four)‏ هو أحد مراكز رياضة كرة السلة.[1][2][3] قائمة أهم لاعبي المركز رجال كيفن لف ايثان وردج �...

 

 

Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet

Boeing F/A-18E/F Super HornetAngkatan Laut Amerika Serikat F/A-18FTipePesawat tempur berbasis carrierTerbang perdana29 November 1995Diperkenalkan1999StatusDalam produksi, dalam pelayananPengguna utamaAngkatan Laut Amerika SerikatPengguna lainAngkatan Udara AustraliaTahun produksi1995–sekarangJumlah produksi500 (April 2011)[1]Biaya programJumlah pengadaan: US$48,09 Triliun (Rp747.948,01 Triliun) (melalui FY2011)[2]Harga satuanUS$66,9 juta (Rp1,04 Triliun)(biaya flyaway 2012)&...

Trucha

Este artículo o sección necesita referencias que aparezcan en una publicación acreditada. Busca fuentes: «Trucha» – noticias · libros · académico · imágenesEste aviso fue puesto el 2 de abril de 2016. Para otros usos de este término, véanse Trucha (desambiguación) y Truchas (desambiguación). Trucha marrón (Salmo trutta). Trucha arcoíris (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Las truchas son peces de la subfamilia Salmoninae, dentro de la familia de los salmónid...

 

 

1936 NSWRFL season

Rugby league competition Rugby league season 1936 New South Wales Rugby Football LeagueTeams9Premiers Eastern Suburbs (6th title)Minor premiers Eastern Suburbs (7th title)Matches played63Points scored1956Top points scorer(s) Syd Christensen (123)Top try-scorer(s) Fred Tottey (25)← 19351937 → The 1936 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the twenty-ninth season of Sydney’s top-level rugby league football club competition, Australia’s first. Nine teams from ac...

 

 

乔冠华

乔冠华 中华人民共和国外交部部长 中国人民对外友好协会顾问 任期1974年11月—1976年12月总理周恩来 → 华国锋前任姬鹏飞继任黄华 个人资料性别男出生(1913-03-28)1913年3月28日 中華民國江蘇省盐城县逝世1983年9月22日(1983歲—09—22)（70歲） 中华人民共和国北京市籍贯江蘇鹽城国籍 中华人民共和国政党 中国共产党配偶明仁（1940年病逝） 龚澎（1970年病逝） 章含�...

Blaž Lorković

Croatian political economist This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Blaž Lorković – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Blaž LorkovićLorković, painted by S. MilaneseBorn(1839-01-29)29 January 1839Jarče Polje, Kingdom of Croatia, A...

 

 

10 (число)

Эта статья — о числе 10. О других значениях см. Десятка и 10 (значения). 10десять ← 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 → Разложение на множители 2 · 5 Римская запись Ⅹ Двоичное 1010 Восьмеричное 12 Шестнадцатеричное A  Медиафайлы на Викискладе 10 (десять) — натуральное число...

 

 

梅田繪理香

此生者传记没有列出任何参考或来源。 (2021年7月31日)请协助補充可靠来源，针对在世人物的无法查证的内容将被立即移除。 梅田繪理香女歌手本名梅田えりか罗马拼音Umeda Erika昵称梅さん、えり、えりか、梅チョン、梅きち、うめえり国籍日本出生 (1991-05-24) 1991年5月24日（33歲） 日本神奈川縣职业歌手、演員、模特兒语言日語音乐类型J-POP出道地点 日本神奈川縣橫濱...

Orfordness transmitting station

Major radio broadcasting facility at Orford Ness OrfordnessOrfordness transmitting station (Suffolk)LocationOrford Ness, Suffolk, EnglandCoordinates52°06′03″N 1°34′22″E / 52.1007°N 1.5728°E / 52.1007; 1.5728Grid referenceTM448507Built1970s 2km1.2milesNOR T H SEA Jetty 'Pagodas' Orford NessNational NatureReserve Orfordness Beacon transmittingstation HavergateIsland (RSPB) Cobra Mist R i v e r   A l d e R i v e r   O r e Lighthouse Castle  Orfor...

 

 

Соу, Джибриль

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с такой фамилией, см. Соу. Джибриль Соу Общая информация Полное имя Мухаммед Джибриль Ибрахима Соу Родился 6 февраля 1997(1997-02-06)[1] (27 лет)Цюрих, Швейцария Гражданство Швейцария Рост 184 см Позиция полузащитник Информация о клубе Клуб ...

 

 

Rafael Mardanshin

Russian politician In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Mirkhatimovich and the family name is Mardanshin. Rafael MardanshinРафаэль МарданшинMember of the State Duma for BashkortostanIncumbentAssumed office 12 October 2021Preceded byIldar BikbayevConstituencyBlagoveshchensk (No. 4)Member of the State Duma (Party List Seat)In office21 December 2011 – 12 October 2021 Personal detailsBorn (1961-12-24) 24 December 1961 (age&#...

With Love, Chér

1967 studio album by CherWith Love, ChérStudio album by CherReleasedOctober 23, 1967Recorded1966–67GenrePopfolkLength31:05LabelLibertyImperialBGO RecordsProducerSonny BonoCher chronology Chér(1966) With Love, Chér(1967) Backstage(1968) Singles from With Love, Chér Behind the DoorReleased: October 24, 1966 Mama (When My Dollies Have Babies)Released: November 28, 1966 Hey JoeReleased: July 31, 1967 You Better Sit Down KidsReleased: October 2, 1967 Professional ratingsReview scores...

 

 

アンドリュー・シリル

アンドリュー・シリルAndrew Cyrille 撮影・Shawn Brackbill基本情報出生名 Andrew Charles Cyrille生誕 (1939-11-10) 1939年11月10日（84歳）出身地 アメリカ合衆国 ニューヨーク・ブルックリン区ジャンル ジャズ、アヴァンギャルド・ジャズ、ポスト・バップ職業 ミュージシャン、バンドリーダー担当楽器 ドラム共同作業者 セシル・テイラー、デヴィッド・S・ウェア、デヴィッド・マレ�...