Payen PA-22

Payen PA-22
Captured PA-22 with Luftwaffe markings
Role Experimental aircraft
National origin France
Manufacturer Payen
First flight October 18, 1942
Number built 1
Frontal view
View from directly behind

The Payen PA-22 was a French experimental aircraft designed by Nicolas Roland Payen.[1]

The aircraft had an unconventional design: it had a set of delta wings, in front of which were a set of short conventional wings. It had a fixed front landing gear and the cockpit was further back than usual.[1]

Design and development

In 1935 the prolific aircraft designer Roland Payen developed a radical tandem-wing configuration aircraft which he dubbed the "Fléchair" (Arrow). The PA 22/1R was to be powered by an early form of ramjet known as the Melot 1R engine. This design was to participate in the 1939 Coupe Deutsch de la Meurthe air race. Unfortunately the Melot engine was not able to develop the required thrust and the 1939 Coupe Deutsch de la Meurthe was cancelled due to the start of World War II.[2]

Payen redesigned the aircraft around a Regnier 180 hp 6B-01 six-cylinder, air-cooled inverted in-line engine, which was designated PA 22/2, and was completed in 1939. During its testing in the wind tunnel at Chalais-Meudon (Paris), the Germans invaded France and confiscated it. The German occupation forces were intrigued by the design and completed the wind tunnel testing. Redesignated the PA 22 V5, painted in German colors and coded BI+XB, the aircraft was transferred to Villacoublay. In October 1942 Payen's test pilot Jacques Charpantier, completed the first flight. A flight test program was started, but before it was completed Payen convinced the German authorities that modifications were necessary and had the prototype returned to his factory at Juvisy.[2]

Improvements including a variable-pitch propeller and supplementary fuel tanks were started but in 1943 an Allied air raid on the Juvisy railway yard also struck the factory, destroying the PA 22.[2]

Specifications

Payen Pa-112 3-view drawing from L'Aerophile October 1938

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Length: 7.48 m (24 ft 6 in)
  • Wingspan: 4.8 m (15 ft 9 in)
  • Height: 2.35 m (7 ft 9 in)
  • Wing area: 10 m2 (110 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 560 kg (1,235 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 955 kg (2,105 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Regnier R.6 6-cyl. inverted air-cooled in-line piston engine, 130 kW (180 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 360 km/h (220 mph, 190 kn)
  • Cruise speed: 330 km/h (205 mph, 178 kn)
  • Range: 1,200 km (750 mi, 650 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 5,600 m (18,500 ft)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Lepage, Jean-Denis G.G. (2009). Aircraft of the Luftwaffe, 1935-1945: an illustrated guide. McFarland. p. 243. ISBN 978-0-7864-3937-9.
  2. ^ a b c Payen PA-22 / PA-112, All-Aero.com. Retrieved April 11, 2015

Bibliography

  • Pelletier, Alain J. (March–April 1997). "Paper Darts to Deltas: The Designs of Roland Payen". Air Enthusiast. No. 68. pp. 33–44. ISSN 0143-5450.
  • Roux, Robert J. (November 1969). "Les avions Payen" [The Payen Aircraft]. Le Album de Fanatique de l'Aviation (in French) (5): 2–6. ISSN 0757-4169.

Read other articles:

Lars Fause

Lars FauseFause pada 2010 Gubernur SvalbardPetahanaMulai menjabat 24 Juni 2021 PendahuluKjerstin AskholtPenggantiPetahana Informasi pribadiLahir20 Februari 1965 (umur 59)Balsfjord, NorwegiaAlma materUniversitas Tromsø (M.S.L.)Sunting kotak info • L • B Lars Fause (lahir 20 Februari 1965) adalah jaksa dan pegawai negeri Norwegia yang menjabat sebagai Gubernur Svalbard sejak 2021. Referensi Jabatan sipil Didahului oleh:Kjerstin Askholt Gubernur Svalbard2021–sekarang Di...

 

 

Astrini Putri

Biografi ini tidak memiliki sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak dapat dipastikan. Bantu memperbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan sumber tepercaya. Materi kontroversial atau trivial yang sumbernya tidak memadai atau tidak bisa dipercaya harus segera dihapus.Cari sumber: Astrini Putri – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Astrini PutriLahirAstrini Putri1 Maret 1994 (um...

 

 

Belahan dada

Belahan dada seorang wanita Belahan dada (bahasa Inggris: cleavage) adalah cekungan sempit atau cekungan di antara payudara manusia. Bagian atas belahan dada dapat ditonjolkan oleh pakaian seperti garis leher berpotongan rendah yang memperlihatkan bagian tersebut. Joseph Breen, kepala Administrasi Kode Produksi industri film AS, menciptakan istilah Cleavage dalam arti saat ini ketika mengevaluasi film The Outlaw tahun 1943, yang dibintangi oleh Jane Russell. Istilah ini dijelaskan dalam majal...

Daftar Duta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk Saint Lucia

Duta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk Saint LuciaSegel Kementerian Dalam Negeri Amerika SerikatDicalonkan olehPresiden Amerika SerikatDitunjuk olehPresidendengan nasehat Senat Berikut ini adalah daftar Duta Besar Amerika Serikat untuk Saint Lucia Daftar Perwakilan Diangkat oleh Sally Angela Shelton Jimmy Carter Milan D. Bish Ronald Reagan Thomas H. Anderson, Jr. Paul A. Russo G. Philip Hughes George H. W. Bush Jeanette W. Hyde Bill Clinton E. William Crotty James A. Daley Earl Norfleet Phillips Ge...

 

 

ويليام هنري آيرلادند

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (مارس 2019) ويليام هنري آيرلادند معلومات شخصية الميلاد 4 أكتوبر 1884  ترنتون  [لغات أخرى]‏  الوفاة 22 أبريل 1962 (77 سنة)   ترنتون  [لغات أخرى]‏  مواطنة كن...

 

 

دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 2016–17

دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني 2016–17 تفاصيل الموسم دوري الدرجة الأولى الأرجنتيني  النسخة 88  البلد الأرجنتين  التاريخ بداية:26 أغسطس 2016  نهاية:27 يونيو 2017  المنظم الاتحاد الأرجنتيني لكرة القدم  البطل بوكا جونيورز  مباريات ملعوبة 450   عدد المشاركين 30   أهد...

Guillermo Cano Isaza

Colombian journalist (1925–1986)In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Cano and the second or maternal family name is Isaza.Guillermo Cano IsazaBorn(1925-08-12)12 August 1925Bogotá, Colombia[1]Died17 December 1986(1986-12-17) (aged 61)Bogotá, ColombiaYears active1952–1986Notable creditEditor of El EspectadorRelativesFidel Cano Gutiérrez Guillermo Cano Isaza (12 August 1925 – 17 December 1986) was a Colombian journalist. The editor of El Espe...

 

 

New York Film Critics Circle

American film critic organization New York Film Critics CircleAbbreviationNYFCCFormation1935TypeFilm criticismLocationNew York City New York, U.S.Official language EnglishWebsitenyfcc.com The New York Film Critics Circle (NYFCC) is an American film critic organization founded in 1935 by Wanda Hale from the New York Daily News. Its membership includes over 30 film critics from New York–based daily and weekly newspapers, magazines, and online publications.[1][2] In December of...

 

 

19th British Academy Games Awards

2022 award ceremony 19th British Academy Games AwardsDate30 March 2023LocationQueen Elizabeth HallHosted byFrankie WardBest GameVampire SurvivorsMost awardsGod of War Ragnarök (6)Most nominationsGod of War Ragnarök (15) ← 18th · British Academy Games Awards · 20th → The 19th British Academy Video Game Awards were hosted by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts on 30 March 2023 to honour the best video games of 2022. Held at the Queen Elizabeth Hal...

Hué

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Hue. Hué (vi) Huế Pont Tràng Tiền (ancien pont Clemenceau) construit par la société Schneider et Cie de 1897 à 1900 ; il a été inauguré en 1901. Administration Pays Viêt Nam Statut administratif Chef lieu de province Région Côte centrale du Nord Province Thừa Thiên Huế Démographie Population 652 572 hab. (2022) Densité 7 834 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 16° 28′ 10″ nord, 107° 34′...

 

 

SD Strada Dipamarga

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Desember 2022. SD Strada DipamargaSekolah Dasar Strada DipamargaInformasiJenisSwastaAkreditasiANomor Pokok Sekolah Nasional20109198Jumlah siswa246 2010StatusAktifAlamatLokasiJl. Dermaga No 22 Kec. Duren Sawit, Jakarta Timur, DKI Jakarta, IndonesiaSitus web...

 

 

TMB Bank

ttb bankธนาคารทหารไทยธนชาตNama asliธนาคารทหารไทยธนาชาตJenisPublikKode emitenSET: TTBIndustriJasa keuanganDidirikan8 November 1957; 66 tahun lalu (1957-11-08)KantorpusatChatuchak, Bangkok, ThailandWilayah operasiThailand, LaosTokohkunciRungson Sriworasat (Ketua) Piti Tantakasem (CEO)ProdukPerbankan transaksionalPendapatan 48.555 juta baht (2018)Laba bersih 11.601 juta baht (2018)Total aset 891.713 juta baht (2018)Si...

Grande colonnade de Palmyre

Grande colonnade de PalmyrePrésentationType ColonnadePartie de PalmyreStyle Greco-romainMatériau pierreConstruction Vers 158Patrimonialité  Patrimoine mondial (1980, au titre du site de Palmyre)LocalisationPays SyrieGouvernorat HomsDistrict TadmorVille TadmorCoordonnées 34° 33′ 02″ N, 38° 16′ 07″ Emodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata La Grande colonnade de Palmyre est la principale avenue à colonnade de la cité antique de Palmyre d...

 

 

معاهدة ماستريخت

معاهدة ماستريخت معاهدة الاتحاد الأوروبيمعلومات عامةالنوع معاهدة معدلةالموضوع Three pillars of the European Union (en) نسبة التسمية ماستريخت التوقيع 7 فبراير 1992المكان ماستريخت، هولندابدء التنفيذ 1 نوفمبر 1993الموقعون 1992 الدول الأعضاء في الاتحاد الأوروبي بلجيكاالدنماركفرنساألمانيااليونا�...

 

 

Putrajaya Botanical Garden

Botanical garden in Putrajaya, Malaysia Putrajaya Botanical GardenTaman Botani PutrajayaTypebotanical gardenLocationPresint 1, Putrajaya, MalaysiaCoordinates2°56′51.0″N 101°41′47.3″E / 2.947500°N 101.696472°E / 2.947500; 101.696472Opening31 August 2001ParkingYes Putrajaya Botanical Garden (Malay: Taman Botani Putrajaya) is a botanical garden in Presint 1, Putrajaya, Malaysia. It was opened on 31 August 2001 and spans over an area of 93 hectares. The garden ...

Lamadaya

Waterfall in Sanaag, SomalilandLamadayaلَمَدايَLamadaya water falls in SanaagLocation in the Horn of AfricaShow map of SomalilandLamadaya (Africa)Show map of AfricaLocationCal Madow, Ogo Mountains, Sanaag,  SomalilandCoordinates10°44′09″N 47°14′42″E / 10.73583°N 47.24500°E / 10.73583; 47.24500Elevation2,410 metres (7,907 ft)[1] Lamadaya (Somali: Lamadaaye, Arabic: لَمَدايَ, romanized: Lamādaya) are waterfalls that are...

 

 

Allan George Barnard Fisher

New Zealand-born economist Allan George Barnard FisherBorn26 February 1895 (1895-02-26)Christchurch, New ZealandDied8 June 1976(1976-06-08) (aged 81)London, EnglandScientific careerFieldsEconomics Economic sectors Three-sector model Primary sector (raw materials) Secondary sector (manufacturing) Tertiary sector (services) Additional sectors Quaternary sector (information services) Quinary sector (human services) Theorists AGB Fisher Colin Clark Jean Fourastié Sectors by ownership B...

 

 

Assassinio di Rehavam Ze'evi

Assassinio di Rehavam Ze'eviattentatoIl Dan Jerusalem Hotel, ex Hyatt Hotel TipoAssassinio Data17 ottobre 20017:00 LuogoHotel Hyatt, Monte Scopus, Gerusalemme Stato Israele Coordinate31°47′48″N 35°14′09″E31°47′48″N, 35°14′09″E ResponsabiliIl Fronte Popolare per la Liberazione della Palestina rivendicò l'attentato[1] MotivazioneAssassinio di Abu Ali Mustafa[1][2] ConseguenzeMorti1 Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale Il ministro del turism...

Division of Gippsland

Australian federal electoral division Australian electorate GippslandAustralian House of Representatives DivisionDivision of Gippsland in Victoria, as of the 2022 federal electionCreated1901MPDarren ChesterPartyNationalNamesakeGippslandElectors114,568 (2022)Area33,131 km2 (12,792.0 sq mi)DemographicRural The Avon River located within Gippsland. The division takes its name from the region the river is located in. The Division of Gippsland is an Australian electoral division...

 

 

نايف بن عبد العزيز آل سعود

نايف بن عبد العزيز آل سعود ولي العهد نائب رئيس مجلس الوزراء في المنصب27 أكتوبر 2011 – 16 يونيو 2012 العاهل عبد الله بن عبد العزيز آل سعود سلطان بن عبد العزيز آل سعود سلمان بن عبد العزيز آل سعود النائب الثاني لرئيس مجلس الوزراء في المنصب27 مارس 2009 – 27 أكتوبر 2011 العاهل عبد الله بن عب�...