Nura Rupert was an Australian Aboriginal artist from north-west South Australia. She was also a ngangkari (a traditional healer among Anangu people) until her death in 2016.[1][2] She produced two primary kinds of art works. She produced her print works using intaglio methods of printmaking. The designs are drawn by etching and linocutting, and the prints are done on paper.[3][4] Her second medium of choice is making punu, wood carvings often decorated with a hot poker.[5]
Nura was born in about 1933, in north-western South Australia. The place of her birth was Tjitapiti, which is northeast of Nyapaṟi, and close to what is now the outstation of Angatja.[6] Nura was a "bush baby" (she was born in the bush), and her family lived a traditional, nomadic way of life in the desert around Angatja. Nura was a baby when her parents and elder brother settled at Ernabella, which was a Presbyterianmission at the time.[7]
Nura worked in crafts from a young age. Growing up at the mission, she learned weaving and knitting to make rugs and clothes. She also learned to make artistic objects from wood carving and poker work.[8][9] It was not until 2000, when she was in her late sixites, that she began painting, producing acrylic paintings on canvases.[8] She started using printmaking techniques a few years later.
Most of Nura's designs depict stories from her childhood.[8] They are usually images of children or animals, such as dingos and goats.[9] But her favorite subjects include animals, birds and flowers, which she paints with a great sense of joy. These are from traditional Pitjantjatjara stories told to children to make sure they stay away from trouble.[10] Her style is often described as "child-like", because the shapes are very simple and look like a child's drawings. Nura's depictions of the spirits are not malevolent, but are cheeky in her dynamic treatment of them.[5] For example, her work Papa tjuta tjukurpa (Camp dogs story) (2009) depicts a group of animals, painted red and orange on a natural and dynamic blue background.[11] Her son, Mulayingu Ruperthas, described her mum to myTjamuandKamias joyful, alwayshappy, and full of laughter.[1]
^"Nura Rupert". Art Gallery of South Australia. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
^"Nura Rupert". Prints and Printmaking. National Gallery of Australia. Retrieved 27 November 2012.
^ ab"Rupert, Nura". Collection Online. National Gallery of Australia. Retrieved 27 November 2012.
^ ab"Shifting Ground". Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection of the University of Virginia. 9 March 2024 – 2 March 2025. Retrieved 22 April 2024. An exhibition at the Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection at the University of Virginia.
^ ab"Nura Rupert". Design and Art Australia Online. College of Fine Arts. 19 June 2012. Retrieved 27 November 2012.
^Gautier, Douglas; Jenkins, Susis (2009). Our Mob 2009: A Statewide Celebration of Regional and Remote South Australian Aboriginal Artists. Adelaide, S. Aust: Adelaide Festival Centre. OCLC494314914.
^"Works by Nura Rupert". Collection search. National Museum of Australia. Retrieved 27 November 2012.
^"Nura Rupert". Marshall Arts. Retrieved 27 November 2012.