The area of the municipality has been inhabited by the Illyrian tribe of Dalmatae.[1] The town of Delminium was established by the Dalmatae in what is now the territory of the Municipality of Tomislavgrad.[2]
The area has been populated since 4000 BC – 2400 BC, even before the arrival of the Illyrians. From that period, only polished stone axes remain as evidence of early human presence.[3] The Bronze Age (1800 BC – 800 BC) also left a few artifacts in Tomislavgrad. The archaeological collection of the Franciscan friary in Široki Brijeg included 34 bronze sickles, 3 axes, and two spears found in the area, particularly in Stipanjići and Lug. These items were given to the Archeological collection "fra Mijo Čuić and fra Stjepan Naletilić." Later, Fr Vojislav Mikulić found a bronze axe in Letka which was added to the collection. Unfortunately, the collection was destroyed in a fire at the end of World War II, leaving only one sickle and axe.[3] This evidence indicates that the early inhabitants of Tomislavgrad were cattlemen, farmers, and warriors.[3]
The Illyrians left numerous material proofs from their time. They built 36 fortifications on the slopes of the surrounding mountains, serving as watchtowers or defensive forts. Many Illyrian graves have also been found, dating from the Bronze and Iron Ages to the Roman conquest of Delminium. These graves contained jewelry and items used by the deceased.[3]
The Celts also inhabited the area, bringing higher culture, crafts, and better weapons.[4] However, the small number of Celts eventually assimilated into the Illyrian population.[4]
The Romans conquered the territory of the Illyrian tribe Ardiaei, with the Dalmatae being one of the last bastions of Illyrian freedom. The Dalmatae attacked Roman wards near Neretva, Greek merchant towns, and the Roman-friendly Illyrian tribe Daors. They fortified their settlements and surrounded their capital with smaller forts.[4] It is estimated that about 5,000 Dalmatae lived in Delminium during this time.[4]
In 167 BC, the Romans conquered the entire Adriatic coast south of Neretva, destroying the state of the Ardiaei. The first conflict between the Dalmatae and Rome began in 156 BC. The consuls Gaius Marcius Figulus and Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum conquered and destroyed Delminium, with the latter receiving a triumph in Rome for his victory. Delminium was described as a "large city," almost inaccessible and impregnable. The Romans used lighted arrows to burn the wooden houses.[4] After various rebellions and three wars with Rome, the Dalmatae were finally subdued in 9 AD.[citation needed]
Following the Roman conquest of Delminium, they built roads and bridges, connecting the Adriatic coast in Salona (Solin) and Narona (Vid near Metković) through Delminium. Remains of these roads still exist.[3] The Romans introduced their culture, language, legislation, and religion, and Tomislavgrad experienced 400 years of peace.
After the Romans defeated the Dalmatae, Delminium was almost abandoned, with a Roman military crew stationed there to maintain control over the Illyrians.[3] The Romans began rebuilding Delminium in 18 and 19 AD during the reign of Emperor Tiberius.[3] A Roman forum was built in the center of the city, on the site of the present-day Nikola Tavelić basilica.[3]
In 1896, Fra Anđeo Nuć discovered various sculptures of Roman pagan deities, fragments of pagan sarcophagi, and columns of medieval Christian churches. Notable discoveries included two votive monuments and altars dedicated to the goddess Diana, one altar dedicated to the native Illyrian god Armatus, and one votive plate dedicated to the goddess Libera. Later finds included a relief of Diana, a relief of Diana and Silvanus, new pagan altars, fragments of sarcophagi, clay pottery, column parts, and various other artifacts from the Roman and early medieval ages. These findings led to the conclusion that the present-day Catholic graveyard "Karaula" (previously an Ottoman military border post and guardhouse) was a Roman and Illyrian pagan sanctuary and graveyard.[3]
Middle Ages
Due to the scarcity of documents, the early Middle Ages in the present-day Municipality of Tomislavgrad are shrouded in mystery, similar to the broader history of the Croats. Written records are almost non-existent. Some Croatian traditions were later recorded by chroniclers, such as the Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja, compiled by Archbishop Gregory of Bar in the second half of the 11th century, and De administrando imperio by the Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII. Constantine VII states that the Croats arrived in the last wave of migration from the area of Greater or White Croatia (around present-day Kraków in Poland) to the Roman provinces of Pannonia and Dalmatia.[5]
The immigration of Croats to the area of today's Tomislavgrad and their interaction with the indigenous population are not fully understood. The Croats breached the defensive lines on the Danube and began settling in these Roman provinces at the end of the 6th century and especially at the beginning of the 7th century. Constantine VII records that they came at the invitation of Emperor Heraclius to defend the empire from the Avars, which they successfully did. In the conquered area, they established their own kingdom. In 640, Pope John IV, a Dalmatian from the city of Salona, sent a mission with Abbot Martin to redeem natives captured by the Croats. Archbishop Grgur notes that at the end of the 8th century, the area of today's Tomislavgrad was central to the then-Croatian state. He writes that during the time of King Budimir, a significant national assembly was held in Duvno with papal envoys in attendance. The Croatian king was crowned at this assembly and divided the kingdom into administrative provinces. Duvno was on the border between the provinces of Red Croatia in the east and White Croatia in the west. Dominik Mandić claims the assembly was held around 753, but the Archbishop of Bar dates King Budimir's reign from 887 to 917, implying the assembly occurred in 885 or 886. Ivan Kukuljević Sakcinski suggested that Budimir was actually Tomislav of Croatia, although some historians dispute the assembly's occurrence and question the credibility of the Chronicle.[6]
The end of the 8th century marked significant changes for Croatia and the area of Duvno. In 796, Charlemagne defeated the Avars and established Frankish rule in Croatian territories, bringing his empire into contact with Byzantium. Charles recognized Byzantine supremacy over Venice and the Dalmatian city-states, affecting the Croat-inhabited areas outside these cities. The Frankish political system was introduced, and Frankish Christian missionaries were active from the 9th century. Unlike other peoples who established quasi-states in the Roman provinces, the Croats built a respectable state organization during the 9th century.[7]
The most important Croatian ruler of the 10th century was Tomislav. Few sources detail his rule. During this period, Constantine VII wrote about Croatia's military strength and its victory over the Bulgarians. Thomas the Archdeacon mentions Tomislav as a prince in 914, and church councils in Split in 925 and 928 also reference him. Archbishop Gregory mentions Tomislav's victory over Attila, the Hungarian king. The prevailing view is that Tomislav was crowned Croatian king after a successful war with the Hungarians, occurring before 925 when Pope John X referred to him as King of the Croats. Since Thomas the Archdeacon dates Tomislav's principality to 914, his coronation likely took place between 914 and 925.[8]
The Duvno field, with the city of Županjac, remained under Croatian kings' control until the late 13th century, when it passed to the noble Šubić family. At the turn of the 14th century, the Šubićs, with Pope Boniface VIII's approval, established three dioceses in the Archdiocese of Split: Šibenik, Makarska, and Duvno. Their motive was to curb the Bosnian Church's influence and strengthen their own. The Diocese of Duvno was headquartered at the Church of Saint John the Baptist in Rog, near present-day Roško Polje. The bishops of Duvno often served as assistants to the archbishop of Split or as titular bishops.
By the 1320s, Duvno became part of the Banate of Bosnia when Stephen II, Ban of Bosnia took the land from the Šubićs. Duvno became part of the Western Regions, a province of the Banate of Bosnia, along with Livno and Glamoč. Despite this, the local population did not identify with the Bosnian Kingdom. In 1357, after King Tvrtko ceded Zachlumia west of the Neretva river to Hungarian and Croatian King Louis I, Duvno became the southwesternmost part of his realm.
In 1374, a conflict erupted in the village of Kolo in Duvno over loyalty to either the Bosnian or Croatian-Hungarian King. As a result, Tvrtko took control of the village, giving it to the Semković family from Usora, with King Dabiša confirming their ownership in 1395. In 1404, King Ostoja granted Duvno and Glamoč to Duke Pavle Klešić. By 1444, Duvno had become the possession of Stjepan Vukčić Kosača, Duke of the Duchy of Saint Sava.
Ottoman Empire
Džudža Džafer Mosque in Tomislavgrad
The Ottomans exploited the rivalry among Croatian nobles and penetrated parts of Bosnia in the 1430s. They first traversed the area of Tomislavgrad in 1449 en route to Cetina, under the control of Croatian Ban Petar Talovac, at the invitation of Stjepan Vukčić Kosača. Kosača had sought the Ottomans' aid against Duke Sladoje Semković. During their campaign, the Ottomans enslaved many and plundered the region.[9]
After fully subjugating Bosnia in 1463, the Ottomans turned their attention to Herzegovina. Between 1468 and 1469, the territory of Završje – encompassing Glamoč, Livno, and Tomislavgrad – fell entirely under Ottoman control. The Ottomans established the Sanjak of Herzegovina in 1470, and by 1477, the Kaza of Drina, a subdivision of that sanjak, included the nahiyahs of Drežnica, Ljubuški, and Rog (the administrative center of Duvno).[9]
For the next two centuries following Ottoman conquest, information about life in the Duvno region under Ottoman rule is scarce. The majority of the population fled from the Ottoman invaders, leaving the present-day town as a small Ottoman kasbah known as Županj-Potok.[9] An anonymous travel writer from the late 16th century described Županj-Potok as follows:[9]
Županj-Potok - a small place, but densely populated. There are many villages that are also very populated and have many inhabitants. Županj-Potok has about a hundred houses and villages with about a thousand chimneys (houses). They are judged by the kadi of Imotski, there is no other administrator in the place.
In the mid-16th century, the Ottomans established a qasaba in Županj-Potok. By 1576, Duvno was incorporated into the Kadiluk of Imotski, becoming a separate kadiluk before 1633. In the latter half of the 17th century, Duvno was briefly under the jurisdiction of the Sanjak of Klis before returning to the Herzegovinian Sanjak.
On May 8, 1711, Duvno became a captaincy, with Županj-Potok as its seat. Situated between the Captaincy of Livno to the north and the Captaincy of Ljubuški to the south, and bordered by the Ottoman-Venetian frontier to the west, Hasan Agha was appointed as its first captain. In 1723, the Ottomans erected a fortress in Županj-Potok, naming it Sedidžedid (the new wall) and subsequently naming the captaincy after it.
The population of Duvno endured significant hardships during the plagues of 1772, 1773, 1814, and 1815.
Hamdija Kreševljaković mentions a borough named Duvno toward the end of the 17th century and indicates that it became a kaza in the early 18th century. In the mid-17th century, Evliya Çelebi, a renowned Turkish travel writer, described Duvno as "resembling a paradise garden," situated within the Sanjak of Klis and boasting four hundred houses, a grand mosque, numerous masjids, an inn, a hamam, and ten shops. Duvno remained under Ottoman rule until 1878 when Austria-Hungary occupied Bosnia and Herzegovina following the Berlin Congress.
The Srez of Županjac was divided into four municipalities: Grabovica, Vir, Županjac, and Brišnik-Oplećani, the latter existing from 1937 to 1940 before being abolished and incorporated into the Municipality of Županjac. [12]
The provincial head of the Herzegovinian Franciscans, David Nevistić, a native of Tomislavgrad, advocated for the anti-Yugoslav political party, the Croatian People's Party (HPS), urging priests to support it. In contrast, the local parish priest, Mijo Čuić, also a Franciscan, backed a non-ideological group, the Croatian Farmers' Party (HTS).[11] The HPS sought to establish branches in the Srez of Županjac, organizing in villages such as Vir, Vinica, Grabovica, Roško Polje, Bukovica, and Šujica (then part of the Srez of Livno).[13] The temporary president of the Srez of Županjac, Luka Savić, prohibited them from holding political meetings.[11]
Following new legislation, the Srez of Županjac became part of the electoral unit of the Okrug of Travnik. In the 1920 Constitutional Assembly election, despite having 4,675 eligible voters, the HPS received only 194 votes, while the HTS secured 3,726 votes.[11]
Several Croatian parties, including the Croatian Republican Peasant Party led by Stjepan Radić, formed a coalition known as the Croatian Bloc. The HTS organized a political gathering in Županjac, where Franciscan Jako Pašalić from Livno was a speaker. Pašalić frequently visited Županjac for political reasons, though these efforts proved unsuccessful as local support for Franciscan-led politics waned. In the 1923 parliamentary election, the HTS candidate received only 31 votes, while the HPS garnered 68 votes. The HRSS won 3,847 votes.[14]
In the subsequent parliamentary election in 1925, the HRSS once again dominated the Kotar of Županjac, securing 3,938 votes out of 4,737, with the HPS receiving a mere 23 votes.[15] Despite disagreements over the Vidovdan Constitution and the Karađorđević dynasty, Radić remained a popular figure in the Srez of Županjac. In the fall of 1926, he received a warm welcome there, with thousands greeting him in Šujica and tens of thousands attending his public meeting the following day.[16]
In 1928, King Alexander had a third son and named him Tomislav after Tomislav of Croatia, in an attempt to placate the Croats. Šimun Ančić led a delegation from Županjac to petition Alexander to rename the srez to Tomislavgrad, but Alexander omitted the reference to Tomislav of Croatia from his decree.[17]
Political setbacks allowed Čuić to focus on cultural endeavors. With assistance from the Brethren of the Croatian Dragon, he laid the foundation for the Catholic basilica on 8 July 1924.[15] Architect Stjepan Podhorsky oversaw the project. By 1926, construction was ongoing, prompting the establishment of a Central Committee in Zagreb to raise funds.[17] The basilica's exterior was completed in 1932. To raise additional funds, Podhorsky initiated the establishment of the Club of Cyril-Methodian Masons in Zagreb, affiliated with the Brethren of the Croatian Dragon.[17]
In the autumn of 1929, the Srez of Županjac became part of the Littoral Banovina, under the leadership of Ivo Tartaglia, who opposed the basilica project.[17]
Although construction of the basilica was ongoing, it was consecrated on 29 September 1940, attended by approximately 8,000 people. Bishop Alojzije Mišić of Mostar-Duvno presided over the ceremony, assisted by Franciscan Krešimir Pandžić.[13]
In 1937, the Municipality of Brišnik-Oplećani was separated from the Municipality of Tomislavgrad to maintain the dominance of the Yugoslav Radical Union (JRZ) in the Srez of Tomislavgrad. Following this decision, the Municipality of Tomislavgrad comprised only the town itself, with the rest of the territory incorporated into the newly formed Municipality of Brišnik-Oplećani. After the Srez of Tomislavgrad became part of the Banovina of Croatia in 1939, the Municipality of Brišnik-Oplećani was dissolved in 1940 and merged into the Municipality of Tomislavgrad.[12]
Independent State of Croatia
After the collapse of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and the establishment of the German-Italian puppet state, the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) on 10 April 1941, the NDH was divided by a demarcation line, with one zone controlled by the Italians and the other by the Germans. Tomislavgrad fell under the Italian demarcation zone.
The NDH was administratively divided into 22 grand counties. The Kotar of Tomislavgrad was part of the Grand County of Pliva-Rama. The Kotar of Tomislavgrad was further subdivided into several municipalities, including the urban center - the Municipality of Tomislavgrad.
The first district president was Šime Bančić from Split. However, due to his opposition to the Ustaše government, he was quickly relocated to Livno. Bančić was succeeded by Tomo Maleš from Sinj, who continued the policy of his predecessor. He was soon recalled to Zagreb and then sent to Sarajevo, where he was arrested and killed. In the summer of 1941, Tomislavgrad gained its third district president - Tripalo.
Alongside the civil authorities, the Ustaše established their own authority. The head of the Ustaše for the District of Tomislavgrad was logornik Jozo Brstilo, while the Ustaše organization at the municipal level was headed by tabornik Bajro Tanović, originally from Gacko. The head of the police in Tomislavgrad was Josip Antić from Ključ. The Italian occupation government disallowed their presence in Tomislavgrad until the signing of the Treaty of Rome on 18 May 1941, after which they were allowed to take control of Tomislavgrad.
Immediately after the establishment of the NDH, the Ustaše in Tomislavgrad, led by Brstilo and Tanović, organized the persecution of local Serbs. The Communist Party of Yugoslavia's (KPJ) local committee in Livno was in charge of the District of Tomislavgrad and organized the first Partisan units. Fearing the spread of rebellion, the Italians once again occupied Tomislavgrad in September 1941 and took control of political and military affairs until June 1942. While the NDH civil authorities remained active, the Ustaše organization was expelled from Tomislavgrad.
During the second Italian occupation, the communists managed to expand the number of partisans and their activities. The KPJ Livno was part of the Communist Party of Croatia's branch for the region of Dalmatia. Thus, the Partisans of Tomislavgrad were directly subordinated to the communist leadership from Croatia. The territory of the Kotar of Tomislavgrad was part of the Fourth Operational Zone of Croatia.
In 1950, the Srez of Duvno became a part of the Okrug of Mostar.[18] In 1952, the okrugs were abolished, and the country was divided into 66 srezs, one of which was Duvno.[19]
In mid-1955, the country was divided into 15 srezs, and Duvno became a municipality within the Srez of Livno.[20] In 1962, the number of srezs was reduced to 6, and the Municipality of Duvno, with 61 settlements, became a part of the Srez of Mostar.[21] In 1966, the srezs were abolished.[22]
Geography
Location
Considering the geographical and morphological affiliation and distribution of the area, the Municipality of Tomislavgrad occupies, we can classify it in the area of high and low mountainous Herzegovina. It covers an area of 965,771,139 m2 (966 km2) and is divided into a total of 47 cadastral municipalities, 29 local communities, and 60 settlements. The total length of the border is 196.5 km, namely: with the City of Livno – 39.5 km, with the Municipality of Kupres – 30.5 km, with the Municipality of Posušje - 53.6 km, with the Municipality of Prozor-Rama – 36.3 km, with the Municipality of Jablanica – 16.3 km, and with Croatia – 20.3 km.
Situated in the southwestern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Municipality of Tomislavgrad is located in the southern part of Canton 10, and is one of the 6 municipalities of Cant 10, right next to the border with Croatia and the Dalmatian hinterland (3 border crossings). It serves as a connection between Bosnia, Dalmatia, and Herzegovina, and simultaneously, it is the hub of the travel routes Mostar – Banja Luka and Split – Sarajevo. Via the international border crossing near Kamensko, the Adriatic highway is accessible in less than an hour, providing a direct connection with the countries of Western Europe.
Encompassing a large part of the karst area and four karst fields: Buško Blato (700-750 m.a.s.l.); Roško and Duvanjsko polje (860-900 m.a.s.l.) and Šuičko polje (about 920 m.a.s.l.), the Municipality of Tomislavgrad boasts significant geographical features. The plateaus of Vinica (600-650 m.a.s.l.), the Šuica plateau (950-1000 m.a.s.l.) and the Blidinje Lake area (about 1200 m.a.s.l.) add to the distinctive landscape of this municipality.
This area hosts two lakes, the artificial reservoir Buško Lake in the extreme western part of Livanjsko polje and the lake of glacial origin in the northeastern part of the municipality of Blidinje. Despite being in a karst area, around 600 km2 of pastures, arable fields, and meadows exist in the municipality of Tomislavgrad, owing to the presence of karst fields.
The executive branch is the municipal president, while the legislative branch is the municipal council. The current mayor is Ivan Buntić of the HNP.
Economy
Hotel Tomislav in Tomislavgrad
Tomislavgrad today is in a very hard economic situation. Many people emigrated from it in the 1960s and 1970s, but mostly during war in the 1990s. Most went to Croatia (mostly Zagreb), Western Europe (Germany), and Australia. Among the companies active in the city there are couple big companies as "Kapis Tomislavgrad","Kamensko d.o.o."and some transport and construction companies.
Population of settlements – Tomislavgrad municipality
Settlement
1961.
1971.
1981.
1991.
2013.
Total
33,046
33,135
30,666
30,009
33,032
1
Blažuj
325
332
2
Bobara
236
3
Bogdašić
404
346
4
Borčani
759
828
5
Bukova Gora
205
311
6
Bukovica
962
892
7
Ćavarov Stan
66
343
8
Cebara
139
222
9
Crvenice
773
997
10
Dobrići
481
446
11
Donji Brišnik
866
790
12
Eminovo Selo
674
595
13
Galečić
280
279
14
Grabovica
350
543
15
Jošanica
216
214
16
Kazaginac
301
277
17
Kolo
636
998
18
Kongora
866
862
19
Korita
179
200
20
Kovači
366
352
21
Kuk
207
232
22
Letka
701
551
23
Lipa
349
276
24
Liskovača
201
248
25
Lug
266
243
26
Mandino Selo
453
449
27
Mesihovina
964
978
28
Mijakovo Polje
184
232
29
Mokronoge
550
548
30
Mrkodol
1,091
999
31
Omerovići
321
242
32
Omolje
670
656
33
Oplećani
424
376
34
Pasić
150
250
35
Prisoje
1,150
1,107
36
Rašeljke
430
383
37
Roško Polje
1,158
1,000
38
Sarajlije
413
460
39
Seonica
395
421
40
Srđani
284
325
41
Stipanjići
1,249
1,167
42
Šuica
1,446
1,758
43
Tomislavgrad
1,986
3,265
4,231
5,012
5,760
44
Vedašić
658
547
45
Vinica
412
718
46
Vojkovići
337
288
47
Vrilo
169
349
Ethnic composition
Ethnic composition
2013
1991
1981
1971
1961
1953
Total
33,032 (100,0%)
30,009 (100,0%)
30,666 (100,0%)
33,135 (100,0%)
33,046 (100,0%)
27,610 (100,0%)
Croats
29,006 (91,81%)
25,976 (86,56%)
26,712 (87,11%)
29,272 (88,34%)
29,704 (89,89%)
25,187 (91,22%)
Muslims/Bosniaks
2,472 (7,82%)
3,148 (10,49%)
2,895 (9,44%)
2,760 (8,33%)
1,828 (5,53%)
Serbs
22 (0,07%)
576 (1,92%)
671 (2,19%)
970 (2,93%)
1,239 (3,75%)
948 (3,43%)
Others
92 (0,04%)
309 (0,67%)
388 (0,23%)
133 (0,12%)
275 (0,22%)
1475 (5,34%)
References
^The Cambridge Ancient History Vol. 11: The High Empire, AD 70-192 by Peter Rathbone, page 597, "... One such place was Delminium, from which the Illyrian Delmatae took their name, attacked more than once by Roman consuls ..."
^Wilkes, J. J. The Illyrians, 1992; ISBN0-631-19807-5, pg 188, "... after whom the Roman province Dalmatia was named, their own name is derived from their principal settlement Delminium near Duvno. Beyond the Dinara, Delmatae occupied the plains of Livno, Glamoc, and Duvno, ..."
^ abcdefghi(in Croatian) Bagarić, Ivo. Duvno: Povijest župa duvanjskog samostana. Sveta baština. 1989
^ abcde(in Croatian) Bagarić, Ivo. Duvno - Short Monograph. Župni ured sv. Franje Asiškog, Bukovica. 1980.
Krišto, Jure (2000). "Duvanjski kraj kroz povijest" [The region of Duvno through history]. In Krišto, Jure (ed.). Duvanjski zbornik [The collection of papers of Duvno] (in Croatian). Zagreb-Tomislavgrad: Hrvatski institut za povijest–Naša ognjišta–Zajednica Duvnjaka Tomislavgrad. ISBN9536324253.
Velagić, Adnan (2013). "Administrativno-teritorijalne promjene u Hercegovini od 1945. do 1996. godine" [The administrative-territorial changes in Herzegovina from 1945 to 1990]. Prilozi (in Bosnian). 42: 189–205.
Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento musicisti non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Questa voce sugli argomenti pianisti e professioni è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Ritenuto il più grande pianista di sempre Fryderyk Chopin che suona pe...
Distrik Da'an distrik di Taiwan Tempat categoria:Articles mancats de coordenades Negara dengan pengakuan terbatasTaiwanKotaTaipei NegaraTaiwan Pembagian administratifLongmen Village (en) Minzhao Village (en) Minhui Village (en) Zhengsheng Village (en) Checeng Village (en) Changlong Village (en) Quan'an Village (en) Zhu'an Village (en) Yongkang Village (en) Yi'an Village (en) Yi Village (en) Wolong Village (en) Xuefu Village (en) He'an Village (en) Huxiao Village (en) Huasheng Village (en)...
BateNegara Burkina FasoRegionCascadesProvinsiComoéDepartemenSidéradougouPopulasi (perk. 2005) • Total1.098 Untuk desa di Hungaria, lihat Baté. Untuk desa di Indonesia, lihat Bate, Bangilan, Tuban. Bate adalah kota yang berada di Departemen Sidéradougou, Provinsi Comoé, Burkina Faso bagian barat daya. Penduduk kota ini diperkirakan berjumlah 1.098 jiwa pada tahun 2005.[1] Rujukan ^ Burkinabé government inforoute communale. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-...
Southeast Asian football organisation ASEAN Football FederationMap of membersAbbreviationAFFFormation31 January 1984; 40 years ago (1984-01-31)[1]Founded atJakarta, IndonesiaTypeFootball organisationHeadquartersPutrajaya, MalaysiaRegion served Southeast Asia & AustraliaMembership 12 associationsOfficial language EnglishPresident Khiev SamethParent organizationAFCWebsiteaseanfootball.org The ASEAN Football Federation (AFF) is an organisation within the Asian Footb...
Autriche Belgique Bulgarie Chypre Tchéquie Danemark Estonie Finlande France Allemagne Grèce Hongrie Irlande Italie Lettonie Lituanie Lux. Malte Pays-Bas Pologne Portugal Roumanie Slovaquie Slovénie Croatie Espagne Suède États membres de l'Union européenne au 1er février 2020. Les États membres de l'Union européenne sont au nombre de vingt-sept, de tailles différentes et aux modes d'organisation institutionnelle variés. Ce sont l'Allemagne, l'Autriche, la Belgique, la Bulgarie, Chy...
Voce principale: Brescia Calcio. Associazione Calcio BresciaStagione 1955-1956Sport calcio Squadra Brescia Allenatore Osvaldo Fattori Presidente Comitato di reggenza Serie B7º posto Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Carta, Raimondi (32) Miglior marcatoreCampionato: Rebizzi (7) 1954-1955 1956-1957 Si invita a seguire il modello di voce Questa pagina raccoglie le informazioni riguardanti l'Associazione Calcio Brescia nelle competizioni ufficiali della stagione 1955-1956. Indice 1 Stagione...
مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي التأسيس 1789 البلد الولايات المتحدة جزء من الكونغرس الأمريكي الأعضاء 100 الموقع الإلكتروني الموقع الرسمي، والموقع الرسمي تعديل مصدري - تعديل مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي هو الغرفة العليا في كونغرس الولايات المتحدة المكوّنِ من مجلسي الش�...
Pour les articles homonymes, voir Queen's. Queens Comté de Queens Sceau du comté. Drapeau du comté. La Unisphere, dans le Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, symbole de l'arrondissement. Administration Pays États-Unis État New York Chef-lieu Ville de New York Fondation 1683 Démographie Population 2 405 464 hab. (2020[1]) Densité 8 503 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 40° 42′ 15″ nord, 73° 55′ 04″ ouest Superficie 28 290&...
Indah Wahyuni Indah Wahyuni adalah seorang birokrat Indonesia. Ia merupakan putri dari Imam Supardi yang menjadi Wakil Gubernur Jawa Timur dari 1998 sampai 2003. Ia sempat menjabat sebagai Kepala Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) Provinsi Jatim. Pada tahun 2023, ia diangkat menjadi pelaksana tugas Bupati Lumajang.[1] Referensi ^ Biodata Indah Wahyuni, Kepala BKD Jatim yang Jabat Pj Bupati Lumajang, Punya Harta 7 Miliar. Surya.co.id. Artikel bertopik biografi Indonesia ini adalah se...
1989 live album by Reba McEntireReba LiveLive album by Reba McEntireReleasedAugust 30, 1989RecordedApril 2–4, 1989, Palm Desert, CAGenreCountryLength74:08LabelMCAProducerJimmy BowenReba McEntireReba McEntire chronology Sweet Sixteen(1989) Reba Live(1989) Rumor Has It(1990) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllMusic[1]The Windsor StarA[2] Reba Live is a live album by American country singer Reba McEntire released on August 30, 1989. It is Reba's only live a...
Defunct transit operator in New York City This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) BMTA New York Transit Museum set of BMT Triplexes on the BMT Brighton Lin...
Pour le poète grec, voir Leschès de Pyrrha. Lesches La mairie. Blason Administration Pays France Région Île-de-France Département Seine-et-Marne(Melun) Arrondissement Torcy Intercommunalité Communauté d'agglomération Marne et Gondoire Maire Mandat Christine Gibert 2020-2026 Code postal 77450 Code commune 77248 Démographie Gentilé Leschois Populationmunicipale 772 hab. (2021 ) Densité 192 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 48° 54′ 27″ nord, 2° 46�...
Державний комітет телебачення і радіомовлення України (Держкомтелерадіо) Приміщення комітетуЗагальна інформаціяКраїна УкраїнаДата створення 2003Керівне відомство Кабінет Міністрів УкраїниРічний бюджет 1 964 898 500 ₴[1]Голова Олег НаливайкоПідвідомчі ор...
Setail Desa SetailDesaPemerintah Desa SetailKantor desa SetailDesa Setail Peta administrasi kecamatan GentengProvinsi Jawa TimurKabupaten BanyuwangiKecamatan GentengKantor DesaJl. Raya Jember No.75, Setail, Genteng, BanyuwangiPemerintahan • Kepala DesaDrs. Saifudin, M.Pd.ILuas[1] • Total11,48 km2 (443 sq mi)Peringkat3 (kecamatan Genteng) • Lahan pertanian662 ha (1,636 acre)Ketinggian[1]183 m (600 ft)Populas...
Улица Самеда Вургуна Общая информация Страна Россия Город Москва Округ САО Район Аэропорт Протяжённость 360 м Метро Сокол АэропортD2 Красный Балтиец (МЦД) Почтовый индекс 125315[1] Медиафайлы на Викискладе Улица Саме́да Вургу́на — улица в Северном администра�...
Italian title This article is about Italian title. For the Canadian television series, see Il Duce Canadese. For other uses, see Duce (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Duce – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message...
Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Elena SoloveyLahir24 Februari 1947 (umur 77)Neustrelitz, zona pendudukan SovietPekerjaanPemeranTahun aktif1966–kini Elena Solovey (lahir 24 Februari 1947) adalah seorang pemeran film Soviet-Amerika. Ia tampil dalam 55 film sejak 1966. Ia m...
1992 anthology edited by Margaret Busby Daughters of Africa UK 1st edition (hardback). Photograph by Suzanne Roden featuring Sibusiso Nozipho Mavolwane (1958–2015)[1]EditorMargaret BusbyLanguageEnglishGenreAnthologyPublication date1992Publication placeUKPages1127 pp.Followed byNew Daughters of Africa Daughters of Africa: An International Anthology of Words and Writings by Women of African Descent from the Ancient Egyptian to the Present is a compilation of orature and lit...
