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*Mr. President*
Mr. President
	Original Cast Recording
Music	Irving Berlin
Lyrics	Irving Berlin
Book	Howard Lindsay ; Russel Crouse
Productions	1962 Broadway

Mr. President is a musical with a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse and music and lyrics by Irving Berlin. The story focuses on fictional US President Stephen Decatur Henderson, who runs into political trouble following a disastrous trip to the Soviet Union, and his problems with his children. Bored with life as a civilian after his presidency ends, he decides to return to political life.

The original 1962 Broadway production ran for 265 performances and starred Robert Ryan and Nanette Fabray. The show was Irving Berlin's last musical.

Synopsis

President Stephen Decatur Henderson is a true patriot and loves his family. His daughter Leslie has recently had a series of romantic liaisons, some liberal and some conservative. Her newest romance is with Youssein Davair, the son of a Middle Eastern ruler; the sincerity of his affection is questionable. Pat Gregory, a Secret Service agent, has watched Leslie grow up and has fallen in love with her but doesn't believe that she could be interested in a simple guy like him. With the Cold War as a backdrop, Henderson, together with Nell, his First Lady, and their children go on a "good-will tour" of Europe, including the Soviet Union. Henderson gets in trouble for jokingly comparing the Soviet leader to a "wild cat". But the President lands in Moscow anyhow and gives a conciliatory and humanizing speech, assisted by his Russian-speaking son Larry, that earns the respect of the Soviets. Nevertheless, back at home, the gaffe plagues him and hurts his party's popularity. Larry is a bit of a hot-head and punches the party chairman on TV to defend his father. The presidential term of office ends, and the Hendersons leave the White House.

In Act II, Henderson finds his post-politics life in Ohio mundane. The family is invited to a party at the White House, and there Leslie finds that Youssein is now interested in Betty Chandler, the daughter of the new President, and so they break up. Leslie leaves the party with Pat. Meanwhile, one of Ohio's senators dies, and the governor asks Henderson to finish his term of office. Henderson yearns to return to public life, but he questions the governor's motives and declines the job. Soon afterwards, however, another opportunity comes: the new President asks Henderson to attend an international summit meeting on behalf of the US, because of the respect that he commands in the Soviet Union.

Original cast and characters

Character	Broadway (1962)^[1]
President Stephen Decatur Henderson	Robert Ryan
First Lady Nell Henderson	Nanette Fabray
Leslie Henderson (First Daughter)	Anita Gillette
Harmon Bardahl / Manager; Governor	David Brooks
Youssein Davair (Son of a Middle Eastern ruler)	Jack Washburn
Pat Gregory (of the Secret Service)	Jack Haskell
Charley Wayne (of the Secret Service)	Stanley Grover
Larry Henderson (First Son)	Jerry Stickler
Betty Chandler (new First Daughter)	Carol Lee Jensen
Tippy Taylor (a secretary)	Charlotte Fairchild
Princess Kyra	Wisa D'Orso
Chester Kincaid	John Cecil Holm
Deborah Chakronin (East Indian Marching Team Leader)	Baayork Lee

Musical numbers

Act I

Let's Go Back to the Waltz – Nell and Ensemble
In Our Hide-Away – Nell and Steve
The First Lady – Nell
Meat and Potatoes – Pat and Charley
I've Got to Be Around – Pat
The Secret Service – Leslie
It Gets Lonely in the White House – Steve
Is He the Only Man in the World? – Nell and Leslie
They Love Me – Nell
Pigtails and Freckles – Pat and Leslie
Don't Be Afraid of Romance – Youssein
Laugh It Up – Nell, Steve, Leslie and Larry
Empty Pockets Filled with Love – Pat and Leslie
In Our Hide-Away (reprise) – Nell and Steve

Act II

Glad to Be Home – Nell and Ensemble
Laugh It Up (reprise) – Nell and Steve
You Need a Hobby – Nell and Steve
Don't Be Afraid of Romance (reprise) – Youssein
The Washington Twist – Leslie and Dancers
Pigtails and Freckles (reprise) – Pat
The Only Dance I Know – Princess Kyra
Meat and Potatoes (reprise) – Pat
Is He the Only Man in the World? (reprise) – Leslie
I'm Gonna Get Him – Nell and Leslie
This Is a Great Country – Steve
Finale – Company

Productions

The musical had its first out-of-town tryout in Boston beginning on August 27, 1962 and was coolly received.^[2] After extensive cuts and revisions, it was given another tryout at the National Theatre in Washington, DC, on September 25, 1962 which was attended by President John F. Kennedy and First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy. The first couple congratulated Berlin on a hit. Kennedy later sent his aides, Kenneth P. O'Donnell and David Powers, to apologize to Berlin for his having to leave the performance early.^[3] This day of Kennedy's presidency is the one featured in an exhibit at the JFK Museum and Library.^{[citation needed]} The Washington reviews "were lukewarm and even negative. The word 'corny' stuck, and was repeated again and again."^[2]

After four previews, the Broadway production, directed by Joshua Logan and choreographed by Peter Gennaro, opened on October 20, 1962 at the St. James Theatre, where it ran for 265 performances. The cast included Robert Ryan, Nanette Fabray, David Brooks, Jack Haskell, Anita Gillette, John Cecil Holm and Baayork Lee. The musical premiered in a Broadway season dominated by hits like Oliver!, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum and Stop the World – I Want to Get Off. Mr. President received unenthusiastic reviews. Although Berlin's score was praised, the show "was just too old-fashioned and out of date."^[2] Berlin continued to work, revising Annie Get Your Gun and writing songs, such as for the film project Say It With Music (which was never produced), but "Broadway would never again see a truly Berlin work on the stage". Mr. President was the final Lindsay and Crouse collaboration.^[4]

In 1964, former President Harry S. Truman made an opening night cameo appearance in a production of the show at the Starlight Theatre in Kansas City. He left by ambulance at intermission due to an appendicitis attack.^[5]

Gerard Alessandrini extensively revised the book and converted the plot into a spoof of the 2000 Presidential election debacle. After thirty previews, it opened on August 2, 2001 at the Off-Broadway Douglas Fairbanks Theater where, hampered by reviews worse than those received by the original, it closed after only ten performances.^[6] Ben Brantley, in his review for The New York Times, wrote that the musical "feels tired".^[7]^[8] However, the TheaterMania reviewers noted that, while "the overall tenor of the satire here is soft," it has "surprisingly buoyant appeal. It remains bubbly and effervescent thanks to the peppy, imaginative direction supplied by the team of John Znidarsic and Alessandrini."^[9]

Awards and nominations

Original Broadway production

Year	Award	Category	Nominee	Result
1963	Tony Award	Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Musical	Nanette Fabray	Nominated
		Best Conductor and Musical Director	Jay Blackton	Nominated
		Best Stage Technician	Solly Pernick	Won

References

^ Playbill listing of original cast, accessed July 16, 2023
^ ^a ^b ^c Laurance, Rita. "Mr. President". AllMusic. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
^ "Johnny We Hardly Knew Ye" 1970, Kenneth P. O'Donnell; David Powers; Joe McCarthy
^ Magee, Jeffrey. "Irving Berlin's American Musical Theater", Oxford University Press, 2012, ISBN 0199911630, pp. 298, 300
^ "History About The KC Starlight Theatre". www.kcstarlight.com. Archived from the original on 2007-03-14.
^ "Mr. President". Internet Off-Broadway Database. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
^ Brantley, Ben (August 6, 2001). "THEATER REVIEW; Names Change; White House Doesn't". The New York Times. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
^ Jones, Kenneth (August 2, 2001). "The Alessandrini-fied Mr. President Opens Off-Broadway Aug. 2". Playbill. Retrieved July 3, 2022.
^ Barbara, Siegel; Scott, Siegel (August 3, 2001). "Mr. President". TheaterMania.