Genus of birds
Microspingus is a genus of warbler-like birds in the tanager family Thraupidae . They are found in highland forest in South America .
Taxonomy and species list
A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that the genus Poospiza was polyphyletic .[ 1] In the resulting rearrangement to create monophyletic genera the genus Microspingus was resurrected. It had been introduced in 1874 by the Polish zoologist Władysław Taczanowski with the three-striped hemispingus as the type species .[ 2] [ 3] [ 4] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek mikros meaning "small" with spingos meaning "finch".[ 5]
The genus Microspingus is the sister taxon to a clade containing the black-backed bush tanager in the monospecific genus Urothraupis and the Pardusco in the monospecific genus Nephelornis .[ 1] [ 3]
The genus contains eight species:[ 4]
References
^ a b Burns, K.J.; Shultz, A.J.; Title, P.O.; Mason, N.A.; Barker, F.K.; Klicka, J.; Lanyon, S.M.; Lovette, I.J. (2014). "Phylogenetics and diversification of tanagers (Passeriformes: Thraupidae), the largest radiation of Neotropical songbirds" . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 75 : 41–77. Bibcode :2014MolPE..75...41B . doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2014.02.006 . PMID 24583021 .
^ Taczanowski, Władysław (1874). "Description des oiseaux nouveaux de Pérou central" . Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (in French). 1874 : 129–140 [132].
^ a b Burns, K.J.; Unitt, P.; Mason, N.A. (2016). "A genus-level classification of the family Thraupidae (Class Aves: Order Passeriformes)". Zootaxa . 4088 (3): 329–354. doi :10.11646/zootaxa.4088.3.2 . PMID 27394344 .
^ a b Gill, Frank ; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela , eds. (July 2020). "Tanagers and allies" . IOC World Bird List Version 10.2 . International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 26 October 2020 .
^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names . London: Christopher Helm. p. 254. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4 .