The name Maryānaj is derived from Middle Persian*margānag, from Old Persian*margā- plus the suffix -ānag; it is related to the Middle Persian mlw' (vocalized /marw/) and Parthianmrg (vocalized /marγ/), both meaning "prairie", and to the Avestanmarəγa and Modern Persian مرغ (marğ), both meaning "plant".[5]
In the dialect of Hamadan, the name is pronounced Maryāneh (مریانه), a form influenced by Middle Persian; in the local dialect of Maryanaj itself, the name is pronounced Margāneh (مرگانه), an older form influenced by Northwestern Middle Iranian languages.[5]
Demographics
Population
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 9,442 in 2,518 households.[6] The following census in 2011 counted 10,207 people in 3,146 households.[7] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 10,848 people in 3,619 households.[2]
^Maryanaj can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3074206" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".