Majed Moqed

Majed Moqed
ماجد موقد
Born
Majed Mashaan Ghanem Moqed

(1977-06-18)18 June 1977
Medina, Saudi Arabia
Died11 September 2001(2001-09-11) (aged 24)
The Pentagon, Virginia, U.S.
Cause of deathSuicide by plane crash (September 11 attacks)
Height1.70 m (5 ft 7 in)

Majed Moqed (Arabic: ماجد موقد, romanized: Mājad Mūqad; 18 June 1977 – 11 September 2001) was a Saudi terrorist hijacker from al-Qaeda. He hijacked American Airlines Flight 77 and was one of five hijackers who crashed a Boeing 757 into The Pentagon as part of the September 11 attacks.

Moqed studied law at a college in Saudi Arabia before joining al-Qaeda in 1999. He was personally selected by Ramzi bin al-Shibh to participate in the 9/11 attacks. Al-Shib sent him to the United States in May 2001 to study how to carry out the attacks.

Early life and activities

Moqed was a law student from the small town of Al-Nakhil, Saudi Arabia (west of Medina), studying at King Fahd University's Faculty of Administration and Economics.[1] Before he dropped out, he was apparently recruited into al-Qaeda in 1999 along with friend Satam al-Suqami, a hijacker of American Airlines Flight 11, with whom he had earlier shared a college room.[2][failed verification]

The two trained at Khalden, a large training facility near Kabul that was run by Ibn al-Shaykh al-Libi. A friend in Saudi Arabia claimed he was last seen there in 2000, before leaving to study English in the United States.[3] In November 2000, Moqed and al-Suqami flew into Iran from Bahrain together.[citation needed]

Some time late in 2000, Moqed traveled to the United Arab Emirates, where he purchased traveler's cheques presumed to have been paid for by 9/11 financier Mustafa Ahmed al-Hawsawi. Five other hijackers also passed through the UAE and purchased travellers cheques[citation needed], including Wail al-Shehri, Saeed al-Ghamdi, Hamza al-Ghamdi, Ahmed al-Haznawi and Ahmed al-Nami.

Known as al-Ahlaf during the preparations,[4] Moqed then moved in with hijackers Salem al-Hazmi, Abdulaziz al-Omari and Khalid al-Mihdhar in an apartment in Paterson, New Jersey.[citation needed]

2001

Moqed first arrived to the United States on or about May 2, 2001 with Ahmed al-Ghamdi.[5][6]

Later that year, Moqed, Hani Hanjour, Hazmi and Ahmed al-Ghamdi rented a minivan and travelled to Fairfield, Connecticut. There they met a contact in the parking lot of a local convenience store who provided them with false IDs. (This was possibly Eyad Alrababah, a Jordanian charged with document fraud).[citation needed]

Moqed was one of the five hijackers who asked for a state identity card on 2 August 2001. On 24 August, both Mihdhar and Moqed tried to purchase flight tickets from the American Airlines online ticket-merchant, but had technical difficulties resolving their address and gave up.[7]

Employees at Advance Travel Service in Totowa, New Jersey, later claimed that Moqed and Hanjour had both purchased tickets there. They claimed that Hani Hanjour spoke very little English, and Moqed did most of the speaking. Hanjour requested a seat in the front row of the airplane. Their credit card failed to authorize, and after being told the agency did not accept personal cheques, the pair left to withdraw cash. They returned shortly afterwards and paid $1842.25 in cash.[8] During this time, Moqed was staying in Room 343 of the Valencia Motel. On September 2, Moqed paid cash for a $30 weekly membership at Gold's Gym in Greenbelt, Maryland.[citation needed]

Three days later he was seen on an ATM camera with Hani Hanjour. After the attacks, the manager at an adult video store, Adult Lingerie Center, in Beltsville claimed that Moqed had been in the store three times.[9]

Attacks

Main article: American Airlines Flight 77

On September 11 2001, Moqed arrived at Washington Dulles International Airport.

According to the 9/11 Commission Report, Moqed set off the metal detector at the airport and was screened with a hand-wand. He passed the cursory inspection, and was able to board his flight at 7:50. He was seated in 12A, adjacent to Mihdhar who was in 12B. Moqed helped to hijack the plane and assisted Hani Hanjour in crashing the plane into the Pentagon at 9:37 a.m., killing 189 people (64 on the plane and 125 on the ground).

The flight was scheduled to depart at 08:10, but ended up departing 10 minutes late from Gate D26 at Dulles.[10] The last normal radio communications from the aircraft to air traffic control occurred at 08:50:51.[11] At 08:54, Flight 77 began to deviate from its normal, assigned flight path and turned south, and then hijackers set the flight's autopilot heading for Washington, D.C.[12] Passenger Barbara Olson called her husband, United States Solicitor General Theodore Olson, and reported that the plane had been hijacked and that the assailants had box cutters and knives.[13] At 09:37, American Airlines Flight 77 crashed into the west facade of the Pentagon, killing all 64 aboard (including the hijackers), along with 125 on the ground in the Pentagon.[14] In the recovery process at the Pentagon, remains of all five Flight 77 hijackers were identified through a process of elimination, as not matching any DNA samples for the victims, and put into custody of the FBI.[15][16]

After the attacks his family told Arab News that Moqed had been a fan of sports, and enjoyed travelling. Additionally, the U.S. announced it had found a "Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Student Identity Card" bearing Moqed's name in the rubble surrounding the Pentagon. They also stated that it appeared to have been a forgery.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ "PE00114". United States District Court — Eastern District of Virginia. Archived from the original on 15 October 2021. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
  2. ^ John J. Lumpkin. "Majed Moqed". Globalsecurity.org. Archived from the original on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  3. ^ Arab News, 9/22/01[permanent dead link‍]
  4. ^ Videotape of recorded will of Abdulaziz al-Omari and others
  5. ^ a b "9/11 Commission Report" (PDF). Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  6. ^ United States of America v. Mohammed, Attash, Al-Shibh, Ali, and Al-Hasawi (U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York) ("Majed Moqed and Ahmed al-Ghamdi arrived in the Washington, D.C. area, on or about May 2, 2001"), Text.
  7. ^ "Statement of FBI Director Robert S. Mueller III to 9/11 Joint Intelligence Committee". Fas.org. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  8. ^ "Boston.com / Fighting Terrorism". The Boston Globe.
  9. ^ Young, Monte R. (23 September 2001). "Tracing Trail Of Hijackers". Newsday (Suffolk Edition). p. 43. Retrieved 24 July 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ "Staff Monograph on the "Four Flights and Civil Aviation Security"" (PDF). National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. September 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 March 2008. Retrieved 14 August 2008.
  11. ^ Gregor, Joseph A. (21 December 2001). "ATC Report American Airlines Flight 77" (PDF). National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved 1 June 2008.
  12. ^ O’Callaghan, John; Bower, Daniel (13 February 2002). "Study of Autopilot, Navigation Equipment, and Fuel Consumption Activity Based on United Airlines Flight 93 and American Airlines Flight 77 Digital Flight Data Recorder Information" (PDF). National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved 1 June 2008.
  13. ^ Johnson, Glen (23 November 2001). "Probe reconstructs horror, calculated attacks on planes". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 1 June 2008.
  14. ^ "American Airlines Flight 77 FDR Report" (PDF). National Transportation Safety Board. 31 January 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 September 2007. Retrieved 2 June 2008.
  15. ^ "Remains Of 9 Sept. 11 Hijackers Held". CBS News. 17 August 2002. Archived from the original on 30 September 2008. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
  16. ^ Edson, S.M.; Ross, J. P.; Coble, M. D.; Parsons, T. J.; Barritt, S. M. (January 2004). "Naming the Dead – Confronting the Realities of Rapid Identification of Degraded Skeletal Remains" (PDF). Forensic Science Review. 16 (1): 63–90. PMID 26256813. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2006. Retrieved 30 September 2008.