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The non-marine mollusks of Canada are a part of the molluscan fauna of Canada (wildlife of Canada). A number of species of non-marine mollusks are found in the wild in Canada.

Freshwater gastropods

Valvatidae

Lymnaeidae

Bulimnea megasoma (Say, 1824)^[1]
Fossaria dalli (F. C. Baker, 1907)^[2]
Fossaria galbana (Say, 1825)^[2]
Fossaria modicella (Say, 1825)^[2]
Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758)^[1]^[3]
Lymnaea stagnalis appressa (Say, 1821)^[2]
Stagnicola caperata Say 1829^[2]
Stagnicola catascopium catascopium^[2]
Stagnicola elodes (Say, 1821)^[2]
Stagnicola exilis (Lea, 1834)^[2]
Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)^[1]

Physidae

Aplexa elongata (Say 1821)^[2]
Aplexa hypnorum (Linnaeus, 1758)^[1]
Physa skinneri Taylor, 1954^[2]
Physella gyrina (Say, 1821)^[2]

Planorbidae

Ferrissia fragilis (Tryon, 1863)^[2]
Ferrissia parallela (Haldeman, 1841)^[1]^[2]
Ferrissia rivularis (Say, 1817)^[2]
Gyraulus circumstriatus (Tryon, 1866)^[2]
Gyraulus crista (Linnaeus, 1758)^[1]^[2]
Gyraulus deflectus (Say, 1824)^[2]
Gyraulus parvus (Say, 1817)^[1]^[2]
Helisoma anceps anceps^[2]
Helisoma antrosa (Conrad, 1834)^[1]
Helisoma campanulata (Say, 1821)^[1]
Helisoma trivolvis (Say, 1817)^[1]
Menetus opercularis (Gould, 1847)^[2]
Planorbella binneyi (Tryon, 1867)^[2]
Planorbella pilsbryi infracarinatum (F.C. Baker, 1932)^[2]
Planorbella subcrenata (Carpenter, 1857)^[2]
Planorbella campanulata (Say, 1821)^[2]
Planorbula armigera (Say, 1821)^[1]^[2]
Planorbula campestris (Dawson, 1875)^[2]
Promenetus exacuous (Say, 1821)^[1]
Promenetus exacuous exacuous^[2]
Promenetus exacuous megas (Dall, 1905)^[2]
Promenetus umbilicatellus (Cockerell, 1887)^[2]

Land gastropods

Ellobiidae

Carychium exiguum (Say, 1822)^[4]^[5]
Carychium exile H. C. Lea, 1842^[4]^[6]^[5]
Carychium minimum O.F. Müller, 1774^[5]

Succineidae

Mediappendix vermeta (Say, 1829)^[4]
Novisuccinea ovalis (Say, 1817)^[4]^[7]^[6]
Oxyloma retusum (I. Lea, 1834)^[4]

Cochlicopidae

Cochlicopa lubrica (Müller, 1774)^[4]^[7]^[8]

Lauriidae

Lauria cylindracea (da Costa, 1778)^[8]

Pupillidae

Pupilla blandii Morse, 1865^[9]
Pupilla hudsonianum Nekola & Coles in Nekola, Coles & Horsák, 2015^[4]
Pupilla muscorum (Linnaeus, 1758)^[7]
Pupoides albilabris (C.B. Adams, 1841)^[7]

Strobilopsidae

Strobilops labyrinthicus (Say, 1817)^[4]^[6]

Valloniidae

Planogyra clappi Pilsbry, 1898^[10]
Vallonia costata (Müller, 1774)^[7]
Vallonia excentrica Sterki, 1893^[7]
Vallonia gracilicosta Reinhardt, 1883^[4]^[9]
Vallonia pulchella (Müller, 1774)^[4]^[7]
Zoogenetes harpa (Say, 1824)^[4]

Chondrinidae

Columella columella (G. von Martens, 1830)^[4]
Columella edentula (Draparnaud, 1805)^[4]^[10]

Vertiginidae

Vertigo arthuri E. von Martens, 1882^[4]
Vertigo bollesiana Morse, 1865^[6]
Vertigo columbiana Pilsbry and Vanatta, 1900^[10]
Vertigo cristata Sterki in Pilsbry, 1919^[4]
Vertigo elatior Sterki, 1894^[4]
Vertigo genesii (Gredler, 1856)^[4]
Vertigo gouldii A. Binney, 1843^[6]
Vertigo hannai Pilsbry, 1919^[4]
Vertigo modesta (Say, 1824)^[4]
Vertigo oughtoni Pilsbry, 1948^[4]

Ferussaciidae

Cecilioides acicula (O.F. Müller, 1774)^[5]

Gastrocoptidae

Gastrocopta contracta (Say, 1822)^[6]
Gastrocopta pentodon (Say, 1822)^[6]
Gastrocopta similis (Sterki, 1909)^[4]^[7]
Gastrocopta tappaniana (C.B. Adams, 1841)^[4]

Punctidae

Punctum minutissimum (I. Lea, 1841)^[4]^[7]^[6]
Punctum randolphii Dall, 1895^[10]^[11]

Discidae

Anguispira alternata (Say, 1816)^[7]^[11]^[6]
Anguispira kochi (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)^[11]
Discus catskillensis (Pilsbry, 1896)^[11]
Discus shimekii (Pilsbry, 1890)^[4]^[9]^[11]
Discus whitneyi (Newcomb, 1864)^[4]^[7]^[11]

Helicodiscidae

Helicodiscus parallelus (Say, 1821)^[11]^[6]

Oreohelicidae

Oreohelix subrudis (Reeve, 1854)^[11]

Gastrodontidae

Aegopinella nitidula (Draparnaud, 1805)^[8]
Nesovitrea binneyana (Morse, 1864)^[4]^[10]
Nesovitrea electrina (Gould, 1841)^[4]
Striatura exigua (Stimpson, 1850)^[4]^[6]
Striatura ferrea (Morse, 1864)^[6]
Striatura milium (Morse, 1859)^[6]
Striatura pugetensis Dall, 1895^[10]
Zonitoides arboreus (Say, 1817)^[4]^[7]^[6]
Zonitoides nitidus (Müller, 1774)^[4]

Haplotrematidae

Ancotrema hybridum Ancey, 1888^[10]
Haplotrema concavum (Say, 1821)^[7]^[6]
Haplotrema vancouverense I. Lea, 1839^[10]

Euconulidae

Euconulus fulvus (Müller, 1774)^[4]^[10]
Euconulus polygyratus (Pilsbry, 1899)^[6]
Guppya sterkii (Dall, 1888)^[6]

Oxychilidae

Oxychilus alliarius J.S. Miller, 1822^[10]^[8]
Oxychilus cellarius (O.F. Müller, 1774)^[8]
Oxychilus draparnaudi (Beck, 1837)^[8]

Pristilomatidae

Paravitrea multidentata (A. Binney, 1841)^[6]
Pristiloma lansingi Bland, 1875^[10]
Pristiloma stearnsii Bland,1875^[10]
Vitrea contracta (Westerlund, 1870)^[8]

Limacidae

Limax maximus Linnaeus, 1758^[8]

Agriolimacidae

Deroceras laeve (Müller, 1774)^[4]^[10]^[7]
Deroceras panormitanum (Lessona and Pollonera, 1882)^[8]
Deroceras reticulatum (Müller, 1774)^[4]^[10]^[7]^[8]

Polygyridae

Cryptomastix germana Gould in A. Binney, 1851^[10]
Inflectarius inflectus (Say, 1821)^[7]
Neohelix albolabris (Say, 1817)^[7]
Neohelix dentifera (A. Binney, 1837)^[7]
Patera appressa (Say, 1821)^[7]
Vespericola columbianus I. Lea 1839^[10]
Xolotrema denotatum (A. Férussac, 1821)^[7]

Boettgerillidae

Boettgerilla pallens Simroth, 1912^[8]

Vitrinidae

Vitrina angelicae Beck, 1837^[4]

Arionidae

Ariolimax columbianus Gould in A. Binney, 1851^[10]
Arion ater (Linnaeus, 1758)^[12]
Arion distinctus Mabille, 1868^[8]
Arion hortensis (Férussac, 1819)^[8]
Arion rufus Linnaeus, 1758^[10]
Arion subfuscus Draparnaud,1805^[10]^[8]
Hemphillia glandulosa Bland and W.G. Binney, 1872^[10]
Prophysaon andersonii (J.G. Cooper, 1872)^[13]
Prophysaon coeruleum Cockerell, 1890^[13]
Prophysaon foliolatum Gould in A. Binney, 1851^[10]^[13]
Prophysaon vanattae Pilsbry,1948^[10]^[13]
Staala gwaii Ovaska, Chichester & Sopuck, 2010^[10]

Geomitridae

Xerolenta obvia (Menke, 1828)^[14]

Helicidae

Cepaea nemoralis (Linnaeus, 1758)^[7]^[14]

Freshwater bivalves

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Eva Pip & William F. Paulishyn (1971). "The ecology and distribution of Promenetus exacuous Say (Gastropoda: Planorbidae) in southern Manitoba". Canadian Journal of Zoology 49(3): 367-372. DOI:10.1139/z71-053
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af David R. C. Prescott and Medea M. Curteanu (2004). "Survey of Aquatic Gastropods in the Central Parkland Subregion of Alberta". Alberta Species at Risk Report No. 92
^ D. A. Boag and P. S. M. Pearlstone (1979). "On the life cycle of Lymnaea stagnalis (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) in southwestern Alberta". Canadian Journal of Zoology 57(2): 353–362. https://doi.org/10.1139/z79-041
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah Robert G. Forsyth & Michael J. Oldham (2016). "Terrestrial molluscs from the Ontario Far North". Check List 12(3): 1881. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/12.3.1881
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Robert G. Forsyth, Michael J. Oldham & Fred Schueler (2008). "Mollusca, Gastropoda, Ellobiidae, Carychium minimum , and Ferussaciidae, Cecilioides acicula : Distribution extension and first provincial records of two introduced land snails in Ontario, Canada". Check List 4(4): 449-452. DOI:10.15560/4.4.449
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r Robert Forsyth, Annegret Nicolai (2018). "Guppya sterkii (Dall, 1888) (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Euconulidae) in eastern Ontario, Canada". Check List 14(4): 579-583. doi: 10.15560/14.4.579
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u Forsyth, Robert; Oldham, Michael; Schueler, Frederick; (2015). "Patera appressa (Say, 1821), an introduced land snail in Ontario, Canada (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Polygyridae)". Check List 11(2): 1583.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Robert G. Forsyth, John M. C. Hutchinson & Heike Reise (2001). "Aegopinella nitidula (Draparnaud, 1805) (Gastropoda : Zonitidae) in British Columbia - first confirmed North American record". American Malacological Bulletin 16(1-2): 65-69.
^ ^a ^b ^c Robert G. Forsyth & Dwayne A. W. Lepitzki (2015). "Terrestrial snails (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) from Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada". Check List 11(3): 1636. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.3.1636
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w Kristiina Ovaska, Lyle Chichester & Lennart Sopuck (2010). "Terrestrial gastropods from Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands), British Columbia, Canada, including description of a new northern endemic slug (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Arionidae)". The Nautilus 124(1): 25–33.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Rodrigo B. Salvador, Fred J. Brook, Lara D. Shepherd, Martyn Kennedy (2020). "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Punctoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)". Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(2): 397-410.
^ Louis-C. O'Neil (1964). "Occurrence of Arion ater (L.) (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Arionidae) in Sherbrooke, Quebec". Canadian Journal of Zoology 42(6): 1161–1163. https://doi.org/10.1139/z64-116
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Annegret Nicolai & Robert G. Forsyth (2020). "Introduced Prophysaon andersonii (J.G. Cooper, 1872) in Quebec, Canada: first record of Prophysaon (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Arionoidea) in eastern North America, confirmed by partial-COI gene sequence". Check List 16(2): 307-316. DOI:10.15560/16.2.307
^ ^a ^b Robert G. Forsyth, Michael J. Oldham, Eric Snyder, Frederick W. Schueler, Ross Layberry (2015). "Forty years later: distribution of the introduced Heath Snail, Xerolenta obvia, in Ontario, Canada (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hygromiidae)". Check List 11(4): 1-8. doi: 10.15560/11.4.1711

[Pip&Paulishyn1971-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Eva Pip & William F. Paulishyn (1971). "The ecology and distribution of Promenetus exacuous Say (Gastropoda: Planorbidae) in southern Manitoba". Canadian Journal of Zoology 49(3): 367-372. DOI:10.1139/z71-053

[Prescott&Curteanu2004-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af David R. C. Prescott and Medea M. Curteanu (2004). "Survey of Aquatic Gastropods in the Central Parkland Subregion of Alberta". Alberta Species at Risk Report No. 92

[3] D. A. Boag and P. S. M. Pearlstone (1979). "On the life cycle of Lymnaea stagnalis (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) in southwestern Alberta". Canadian Journal of Zoology 57(2): 353–362. https://doi.org/10.1139/z79-041

[Forsyth&Oldham2016-4] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah Robert G. Forsyth & Michael J. Oldham (2016). "Terrestrial molluscs from the Ontario Far North". Check List 12(3): 1881. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/12.3.1881

[Forsyth,Oldham&Schueler2008-5] Robert G. Forsyth, Michael J. Oldham & Fred Schueler (2008). "Mollusca, Gastropoda, Ellobiidae, Carychium minimum , and Ferussaciidae, Cecilioides acicula : Distribution extension and first provincial records of two introduced land snails in Ontario, Canada". Check List 4(4): 449-452. DOI:10.15560/4.4.449

[Guppyasterkii-6] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r Robert Forsyth, Annegret Nicolai (2018). "Guppya sterkii (Dall, 1888) (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Euconulidae) in eastern Ontario, Canada". Check List 14(4): 579-583. doi: 10.15560/14.4.579

[Forsyth,Oldham&Schueler2015-7] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u Forsyth, Robert; Oldham, Michael; Schueler, Frederick; (2015). "Patera appressa (Say, 1821), an introduced land snail in Ontario, Canada (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Polygyridae)". Check List 11(2): 1583.

[Forsyth,Hutchinson&Reise2001-8] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Robert G. Forsyth, John M. C. Hutchinson & Heike Reise (2001). "Aegopinella nitidula (Draparnaud, 1805) (Gastropoda : Zonitidae) in British Columbia - first confirmed North American record". American Malacological Bulletin 16(1-2): 65-69.

[Writing-on-StoneProvincialPark-9] Robert G. Forsyth & Dwayne A. W. Lepitzki (2015). "Terrestrial snails (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) from Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park, Alberta, Canada". Check List 11(3): 1636. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.3.1636

[Ovaska,Chichester&Sopuck2010-10] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w Kristiina Ovaska, Lyle Chichester & Lennart Sopuck (2010). "Terrestrial gastropods from Haida Gwaii (Queen Charlotte Islands), British Columbia, Canada, including description of a new northern endemic slug (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Arionidae)". The Nautilus 124(1): 25–33.

[Salvador,Brook,Shepherd&Kennedy2020-11] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Rodrigo B. Salvador, Fred J. Brook, Lara D. Shepherd, Martyn Kennedy (2020). "Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Punctoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora)". Zoosystematics and Evolution 96(2): 397-410.

[12] Louis-C. O'Neil (1964). "Occurrence of Arion ater (L.) (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Arionidae) in Sherbrooke, Quebec". Canadian Journal of Zoology 42(6): 1161–1163. https://doi.org/10.1139/z64-116

[Nicolai&Forsyth2020-13] Annegret Nicolai & Robert G. Forsyth (2020). "Introduced Prophysaon andersonii (J.G. Cooper, 1872) in Quebec, Canada: first record of Prophysaon (Gastropoda, Eupulmonata, Arionoidea) in eastern North America, confirmed by partial-COI gene sequence". Check List 16(2): 307-316. DOI:10.15560/16.2.307

[Xerolentaobvia-14] Robert G. Forsyth, Michael J. Oldham, Eric Snyder, Frederick W. Schueler, Ross Layberry (2015). "Forty years later: distribution of the introduced Heath Snail, Xerolenta obvia, in Ontario, Canada (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hygromiidae)". Check List 11(4): 1-8. doi: 10.15560/11.4.1711

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PROFILPELAJAR.COM

List of non-marine molluscs of Canada

Freshwater gastropods

Land gastropods

Freshwater bivalves

See also

References