A bar chart of universities attended by Scottish first ministers.
A list of first ministers of the Scotland and the educational institutions they attended. As of January 2024, every first minister has been university-educated with a minimum honours degree. Of the eight first ministers to date, all eight attended universities in Scotland, with three attending the University of Glasgow. Six UK prime ministers were also educated in Scotland: three at the University of Edinburgh and three the University of Glasgow.
Two of Scotland's eight first ministers attended a fee-paying high school, Donald Dewar[1] and Humza Yousaf.[2] All eight attended state primary schools.
Three first ministers pursued degrees in law, two working as solicitors (Nicola Sturgeon[3] and Donald Dewar[4]), the other an advocate (Jim Wallace[5]). Only one first minister of Scotland, Jim Wallace, has attended an English university.
List of Scottish first ministers by education
First Minister
|
Term of office
|
School
|
University
|
Degree
|
Professional training
|
Dewar, DonaldDonald Dewar
|
1999–2000
|
The Glasgow Academy
|
University of Glasgow
|
History 1958–1961, M.A.[4] Law 1961–1964, LL.B.[4]
|
Wallace, JimJim Wallace
|
2000
2001
|
Annan Academy
|
Cambridge (Downing Coll.)
|
Economics & Law 1972–1975, B.A.[5]
|
|
University of Edinburgh
|
Scots Law 1975–1977, LL.B.[5]
|
McLeish, HenryHenry McLeish
|
2000–2001
|
Buckhaven High School
|
Heriot-Watt University
|
Town Planning 1968–1973, B.Sc. (Hons)[6]
|
|
McConnell, JackJack McConnell
|
2001–2007
|
Arran High School
|
University of Stirling
|
Mathematics & Education 1980–1983, B.Sc. Dip.Ed.[7]
|
Salmond, AlexAlex Salmond
|
2007–2014
|
Linlithgow Academy
|
Edinburgh College of Commerce
|
Business Studies 1972–1973, HNC[8]
|
|
University of St Andrews
|
Economics & Medieval History 1975–1978, M.A.[9]
|
Sturgeon, NicolaNicola Sturgeon
|
2014–2023
|
Greenwood Academy
|
University of Glasgow
|
Law 1989–1993, LL.B. 1992, DLP 1993[10]
|
|
Yousaf, HamzaHumza Yousaf
|
2023–2024
|
Hutchesons' Grammar School
|
University of Glasgow
|
Politics 2004–2007, M.A.[11]
|
Swinney, JohnJohn Swinney
|
2024
|
Forrester High School
|
University of Edinburgh
|
Politics 1983–1986, M.A.[12]
|
First Minister
|
Term of office
|
School
|
University
|
Degree
|
Professional training
|
See also
References