List of Western Pacific severe tropical storms
Severe Tropical Storm Nalgae nearing South China in October 2022A severe tropical storm is the third highest category used by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) to classify tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific basin . The basin is limited to the north of the equator between the 100th meridian east and the 180th meridian . The category of the severe tropical storm is defined as a tropical cyclone that has 10-minute sustained wind speeds of between 48 and 63 knots (89–117 km/h ; 55–73 mph ).
Background
ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee 's Tropical Cyclone Intensity Scale
Category
Sustained winds
Violent typhoon
≥105 knots
Very strong typhoon
85–104 knots
Strong typhoon
64–84 knots
Severe tropical storm
48–63 knots
Tropical storm
34–47 knots
Tropical depression
≤33 knots
The Northwest Pacific basin covers a vast area in the Pacific Ocean , located north of the equator , between 100°E and 180°E .[ 1] Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA, RSMC Tokyo), who is responsible for forecasting , naming and issuing warnings for tropical cyclones .[ 1] Joint Typhoon Warning Center also monitors the basin, however these warnings measures 1-minute sustained wind speeds, comparing their scale to the Saffir–Simpson scale .[ 2] ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee measuring 10-minute sustained wind speeds, ranging from a tropical depression, tropical storm, severe tropical storm and typhoon.[ 3]
This article covers a list of systems developing in the Northwest Pacific basin that were classified by the JMA's category of a severe tropical storm. The category of a severe tropical storm ranges with 10-minute sustained winds of 48–63 kn (25–32 m/s; 55–72 mph; 89–117 km/h).[ 3]
Systems
Key
† Discontinuous duration (weakened below Severe tropical storm then restrengthened to that classification at least once)
Name
Duration as a
Duration
Sustained
Pressure
Areas affected
Deaths
Damage
Patsy March 28, 1977 18
None
None
None
Ruth June 15 – 16, 1977 30
Philippines , China , Taiwan Unknown
Unknown
Amy August 23 – 24, 1977 30
Philippines , Taiwan , Ryukyu Islands None
None
Emma September 15 – 19, 1977 102
Mariana Islands , Japan None
None
Freda September 23 – 24, 1977 30
Philippines , China , Taiwan 1 Unknown
Harriet October 18 – 20, 1977 60
None
None
None
Nadine January 11 – 13, 1978 36
Marshall Islands None
None
Agnes July 26 – 29, 1978 84
South China 3 Unknown
Kit September 25, 1978 6
Philippines , South China , Vietnam Unknown
Unknown
Nina October 9 – 13, 1978 102
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 59 Unknown
Tess November 3 – 6, 1978 66
Philippines , South China , Vietnam None
None
Winnie November 28 – 30, 1978 36
Mariana Islands None
None
Faye July 5, 1979 12
Mariana Islands None
None
Gordon July 28 – 30, 1979 30
Philippines , South China , Taiwan Unknown
Unknown
Mac September 16 – 18, 1979 54
Philippines , South China Unknown
Unknown
Wayne November 10, 1979 12
Philippines None
None
1980s
Name
Duration as a
Duration
Sustained
Pressure
Areas affected
Deaths
Damage
Carmen April 6, 1980 12
None
None
None
Forrest May 23 – 24, 1980 30†
Caroline Islands , Philippines Unknown
Unknown
Georgia May 23, 1980 24
China Unknown
Unknown
Herbert June 25, 1980 6
Philippines , South China Unknown
Unknown
Ruth September 15 – 16, 1980 18
South China , Vietnam , Laos 106 Unknown
Thelma September 29 – 30, 1980 30
None
None
None
Gerald April 16 – 17, 1981 12
Mariana Islands , Caroline Islands None
None
Ike June 12 – 14, 1981 48
East China , Taiwan , Ryukyu Islands 8 None
Kelly July 2 – 4, 1981 66
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 192
Lynn July 4 – 6, 1981 48†
Philippines , South China 22 None
Maury July 18 – 19, 1981 18
Taiwan , Ryukyu Islands , East China 38 None
Ogden July 29, 1981 18
Japan , South Korea None
None
Phyllis August 5, 1981 12
None
None
None
Susan August 8 – 11, 1981 84
None
None
None
Vanessa August 17 – 18, 1981 18
None
None
None
Mamie March 19, 1982 12
Philippines , Vietnam 54
Winona July 24 – 25, 1982 24
Philippines , South China 12
Hope September 5 – 6, 1982 36
Vietnam
Unknown
Unknown
Roger December 9 – 10, 1982 30
Philippines None
None
Ben August 14, 1983 12
Japan None
None
Ida October 8 – 11, 1983 66
Mariana Islands , Japan None
None
Joe October 10 – 13, 1983 42
Philippines , South China None
None
Lex October 24 – 26, 1983 42
Philippines , Indochina >200
None
Ruth November 28, 1983 18
Caroline Islands None
None
Thelma December 17, 1983 12
Caroline Islands None
None
1990s
Name
Duration as a
Duration
Sustained
Pressure
Areas affected
Deaths
Damage
Koryn January 14 – 16, 1990 60
Mariana Islands , Caroline Islands None
None
Nathan June 17 – 18, 1990 30
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 12 None
Tasha July 29 – 31, 1990 48
South China , Vietnam 108 None
Winona August 8 – 10, 1990 60
Japan None
None
Nell November 11, 1990 12
Vietnam , Cambodia None
None
Sharon March 9 – 11, 1991 12
Caroline Islands , Philippines None
None
Brendan July 21 – 24, 1991 60
Philippines , Taiwan , South China None
None
Gladys August 17 – 23, 1991 144
Japan , Korean Peninsula 103
Luke September 17 – 19, 1991 54
Japan 8 None
Verne November 8 – 10, 1991 72
Caroline Islands , Mariana Islands 8 None
Zelda November 29 – December 2, 1991 72
Marshall Islands None
None
Axel January 7 – 9, 1992 60
Marshall Islands , Caroline Islands , Mariana Islands None
None
Gary July 22, 1992 24
Philippines , South China 48
Irving August 3 – 4, 1992 24
Japan , South Korea 3
Polly August 29 – 31, 1992 51
Taiwan , Ryukyu Islands , East China 202
Ted September 20 – 23, 1992 84
Philippines , Taiwan , East China , Korean Peninsula , East China 61
Colleen October 20 – 28, 1992 174†
Philippines , Indochina Unknown
Unknown
Irma March 15 – 16, 1993 24
Marshall Islands , Caroline Islands 10 None
Lewis July 10 – 12, 1993 54
Philippines , South China , Vietnam None
None
Nathan July 23 – 24, 1993 53
Mariana Islands , Japan None
None
Percy July 28 – 30, 1993 39
Mariana Islands , Japan None
None
Steve August 9 – 11, 1993 60
Mariana Islands , Ryukyu Islands None
None
Zola September 8, 1993 15
Japan None
None
Hattie October 24, 1993 12
Marshall Islands None
None
Nell December 25 – 27 1994 66
Philippines None
None
Owen April 3 – 5, 1994 54
Caroline Islands , Philippines 10 None
Russ June 6 – 7, 1994 30
China 74
Zeke July 22 – 23, 1994 18
None
None
None
Bobbie December 23 – 24, 1994 24
Marshall Islands , Caroline Islands , Mariana Islands None
None
Gary July 30 – 31, 1995 30
Philippines , China 2 None
Helen August 11, 1995 18
Philippines , South China 23 None
Lois August 27 – 29, 1995 54
South China , Indochina None
None
Sibyl September 30 – October 3, 1995 78
Philippines , China 108
Ted October 12, 1995 12
Philippines , South China None
None
Yvette October 26, 1995 6
Philippines , Indochina Unknown
Unknown
Dan December 28 – 30, 1995 66
Caroline Islands , Philippines None
None
Frankie July 23, 1996 12
South China , Vietnam 104
Joy August 2 – 3, 1996 30
None
None
None
Willie September 19 – 21, 1996 42
South China , Indochina 38 None
Beth October 16 – 19, 1996 84
Philippines , Vietnam 1 None
Fern December 24 – 28, 1996 96
Caroline Islands , Mariana Islands None
Victor August 1 – 2, 1997 48
China 65
Yule August 20 – 22, 1997 54
Marshall Islands None
None
Zita August 21 – 22, 1997 24
South China 352
Fritz September 24 – 25, 1997 18
Vietnam , Laos , Cambodia 28
Linda November 2, 1997 24
Vietnam , Thailand 3,123
Penny August 10, 1998 12
Philippines , South China 1 None
Stella September 14 – 16, 1999 48
Mariana Islands , Japan 3
Kate April 25 – 27, 1999 66
Philippines None
None
Neil July 25 – 26, 1999 30
Philippines 15 None
Sam August 20 – 22, 1999 54
Philippines , South China 20
Dora August 19 – 20, 1999 12
Wake Island None
None
Tanya August 21, 1999 12
Wake Island None
None
Virgil August 25, 1999 6
None
None
None
York September 14 – 16, 1999 60
Philippines , South China 17
Ann September 16 – 17, 1999 36
East China None
None
Gloria November 15 – 16, 1999 30
None
None
None
2000s
The JMA tracked a total of 42 severe tropical storms from 2000 through to 2009. Fortunately, many of these storms did not affect any landmass, however there were a few notable storms like Kammuri in 2002 and Bilis in 2006 which both impacted mainland China , killing hundreds of people and causing total combined damages of nearly US$5 billion. Bilis ended up killing a total of 859 people, making it one of the deadliest storms in China, and also, being known as the tenth wettest tropical cyclone in the country.[ 4]
Name
Duration as a
Duration
Sustained
Pressure
Areas affected
Deaths
Damage
Refs
Bolaven July 29, 2000 6
Philippines , Ryukyu Islands , South Korea None
None
Sonamu September 17 – 18, 2000 24
Japan None
None
Bebinca November 1 – 6, 2000 90†
Philippines , South China 26 None
Cimaron May 13, 2001 6
Philippines , Taiwan None
Durian June 30 – July 1, 2001 36
South China , Vietnam 110
Utor July 3 – 5, 2001 66
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 197
Yutu July 24 – 25, 2001 36
Philippines , South China , Vietnam None
Noguri June 9 – 10, 2002 36
Taiwan , Japan None
Nakri July 10, 2002 6
East China , Taiwan , Japan 2 None
Kammuri August 4 – 5, 2002 18
China 153
Bavi October 11 – 12, 2002 30
None
None
None
Maysak October 28 – 29, 2002 30
None
None
None
Linfa May 29 – 30, 2003 30
Philippines , Japan 41
Nangka June 1 – 2, 2003 24
Taiwan , Philippines , Japan None
None
Koni July 20 – 21, 2003 42
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 7
Melor October 31 – November 1, 2003 12
Taiwan , Philippines , Japan 4 None
Omais May 19, 2004 12
Caroline Islands None
None
Chanthu June 12, 2004 18
Philippines , Indochina 39
Sarika September 5 – 6, 2004 42
Mariana Islands None
None
Kulap January 17 – 18, 2005 30
Caroline Islands None
None
Roke March 16, 2005 18
Caroline Islands , Philippines 7
Banyan July 23 – 25, 2005 60
Japan None
None
Sanvu August 12 – 13, 2005 24
Philippines , Taiwan , East China None
None
Guchol August 22 – 25, 2005 78
None
None
None
Bolaven November 17 – 19, 2005 54
Philippines None
None
Bilis July 10 – 14, 2006 102
Caroline Islands , Taiwan , East China 859
Bopha August 7 – 8, 2006 33
Taiwan , East China 7 None
Wukong August 14 – 17, 2006 72
Japan , South Korea 2 None
Bebinca October 4 – 5, 2006 24
Mariana Islands , Japan ,33 None
Danas September 9 – 11, 2007 48
None
None
None
Lekima October 1 – 3, 2007 72
Philippines , Vietnam 110
Podul October 6 – 7, 2007 30
None
None
None
Faxai October 26 – 27, 2007 24
Japan 1
Matmo May 16, 2008 6
Philippines , Japan None
None
[ 5]
Halong May 17 – 19, 2008 48†
Philippines , Japan 61 [ 6]
Kammuri August 6, 2008 12
Philippines , South China , Taiwan , Vietnam 204 [ 7]
Phanfone August 10, 2008 6
None
None
None
[ 8]
Vongfong August 16 – 17, 2008 42
Japan 1 None
[ 9]
Maysak November 8 – 9, 2008 18
Philippines , Vietnam 30 None
[ 10]
Linfa June 19 – 21, 2009 54
Philippines , Japan 7
Krovanh August 29 – 31, 2009 54
Japan None
None
[ 11]
Dujuan September 5 – 10, 2009 120
Mariana Islands None
None
2010s
From 2010 to 2019, the JMA tracked a total of 52 severe tropical storms. In December 2011, Severe Tropical Storm Washi impacted the southern part of the Philippines , killing a total of 2,546 people, making it one of the deadliest tropical cyclones to hit the country.[ 12] Mekkhala in January 2015 also affected the Philippines, but was notable for interrupting Pope Francis’ visit to the country .[ 13] Etau mainly affected Japan , causing damages of up to ¥ 294 billion (US$2.44 billion) due to extreme flooding and various landslides .[ 14] Tropical Storm Pewa moved into the Northwest Pacific basin from the Central Pacific and was classified as a severe tropical storm by the JMA.[ 15]
Name
Duration as a
Duration
Sustained
Pressure
Areas affected
Deaths
Damage
Refs
Dianmu August 9 – 10, 2010 45
Japan , South Korea 37 [ 16]
Lionrock August 30 – 31, 2010 42
Philippines , Taiwan , South China None
[ 17]
Malou September 5 – 6, 2010 30
Japan None
None
[ 18]
Meranti September 9, 2010 12
Taiwan , East China 3 [ 19]
Meari June 23 – 26, 2011 96
Philippines , Japan , South Korea 11 [ 20]
Nock-ten July 28 – 39, 2011 48
Philippines , Indochina 128 [ 21]
Merbok August 6 – 9, 2011 78
None
None
None
[ 22]
Talas August 27 – September 3, 2011 168
Japan 82 [ 23]
Washi December 16, 2011 6
Philippines 2,546 [ 24]
Sanvu May 24 – 26, 2012 66
Mariana Islands None
[ 25]
Talim June 19, 2012 18
Taiwan 1 [ 26]
Khanun July 17 – 18, 2012 12
Japan , Korean Peninsula 89 [ 27]
Kirogi August 9, 2012 6
None
None
None
[ 28]
Ewiniar September 26 – 28, 2012 72
Mariana Islands None
None
[ 29]
Maliksi October 3 – 4, 2012 30
Mariana Islands None
None
[ 30]
Gaemi October 3, 2012 6
Philippines , Indochina 5 [ 31]
Maria October 15, 2012 24
Mariana Islands None
None
[ 32]
Sonamu January 5 – 6, 2013 30
Philippines , Vietnam , Borneo 2 None
[ 33]
Rumbia July 1, 2013 6
Philippines , South China 7 [ 34]
Jebi August 2 – 3, 2013 24
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 7 [ 35]
Trami August 19 – 22, 2013 60
Philippines , East China , Taiwan , Ryukyu Islands 34 [ 36]
Pewa August 19, 2013 18
None
None
None
[ 37]
Kong-rey August 28, 2013 27
Philippines , Taiwan , Japan 9 [ 38]
Pabuk September 22 – 26, 2013 114
Mariana Islands None
None
[ 39]
Tapah April 29 – 30, 2014 30
Wake Island , Japan None
None
[ 40]
Nakri July 31 – August 2, 2014 42
Japan , Korean Peninsula 15 [ 41]
Fengshen September 7 – 10, 2014 66
Japan None
None
[ 42]
Kammuri September 26 – 27, 2014 18
Mariana Islands None
None
[ 43]
Mekkhala January 16 – 17, 2015 30
Philippines 3 [ 44]
Linfa July 8 – 9, 2015 36
Philippines , Taiwan , South China 1 [ 45]
Etau September 8, 2015 18
Japan 8 [ 46]
Choi-wan October 4 – 6, 2015 36
Wake Island , Japan None
None
[ 47]
Mirinae July 27, 2016 6
South China , Indochina 7 [ 48]
Nida July 31 – August 1, 2016 48
Philippines , Taiwan , South China , Vietnam 6 [ 49]
Omais August 5 – 9, 2016 96
Mariana Islands , Japan , Russia Far East None
None
[ 50]
Chanthu August 14 – 17, 2016† 60
Japan , Russia Far East None
[ 51]
Aere October 7 – 8, 2016 30
Philippines , Taiwan , South China , Indochina 35 [ 52]
Tokage November 26, 2016 12
Philippines , Vietnam 1 [ 53]
Merbok June 12, 2017 12
Philippines , South China None
[ 54]
Nanmadol July 2 – 4, 2017 54
Japan 42 [ 55]
Talas July 16, 2017 18
Vietnam , Hainan 14 [ 56]
Pakhar August 26 – 27, 2017 12
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 13 [ 57]
Mawar September 2 – 3, 2017 36
Philippines , South China None
[ 58]
Saola October 27 – 29, 2017 63
Caroline Islands , Japan None
[ 59]
Maliksi June 9 – 11, 2018 66
110 km/h (65 mph) Philippines , Ryukyu Islands , Japan 2 None
[ 60]
Ampil July 19 – 21, 2018 54
Ryukyu Islands , East China 1 [ 61]
Wukong July 25, 2018 18
Japan , South Korea None
None
[ 62]
Leepi August 13 – 14, 2018 42
None
None
None
[ 63]
Usagi November 23 – 24, 2018 42
Caroline Islands , Philippines , Vietnam , Cambodia 4 [ 64]
Bailu August 22 – 24, 2019 48
Philippines , Taiwan , South China 3 [ 65]
Matmo October 30, 2019 18
Philippines , Vietnam , Cambodia , Laos , Thailand 2 [ 66]
Fung-wong November 20 – 21, 2019 30
110 km/h (65 mph) Philippines , Taiwan , Ryukyu Islands None
None
[ 67]
2020s
As of 2021, seven severe tropical storms have developed this decade.
Name
Duration as a
Duration
Sustained
Pressure
Areas affected
Deaths
Damage
Refs
Mekkhala August 10, 2020 12
Philippines , Taiwan , East China None
Higos August 18 – 19, 2020 12
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 7
Dolphin September 22 – 23, 2020 48
None
None
None
Kujira September 28 – 30, 2020 48
None
None
None
Atsani November 4 – 6, 2020 54
Philippines , Taiwan None
Nida August 6 – 8, 2020 48
None
None
None
Mirinae August 7 – 8, 2021 24
Ryukyu Islands , Japan None
None
Kompasu October 10 – 13, 2021 66
Philippines , Taiwan , South China , Vietnam 44
Namtheun October 16, 2021 12
None
None
None
Ma-on August 22 – 25, 2022 66
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 3
Kulap September 26 – 29, 2022 66
None
None
None
Nalgae October 28 – November 1, 2022 78†
Philippines , Hong Kong , Macau , South China 160
Talim July 16 – 18, 2023 54
Philippines , South China , Vietnam 3
Damrey August 26 –28, 2023 48†
985 hPa (29.09 inHg) None
None
None
Climatology
Severe tropical storms by month
Month
Number of storms
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Severe tropical storms by decade
Period
Number of storms
1977–79
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
See also
References
^ a b WMO/ESCP Typhoon Committee (2019). Typhoon Committee Operational Manual Meteorological Component 2019 (PDF) (Report). World Meteorological Organization. pp. 1– 7, 33– 34. Retrieved April 29, 2020 . ^ Joint Typhoon Warning Center (2008-03-31). "What are the description labels used with tropical cyclones by JTWC?" . Joint Typhoon Warning Center – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). Retrieved 2008-12-22 .^ a b Typhoon Committee (2015). Typhoon Committee Operational Manual 2015 (PDF) (Report). World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved November 13, 2015 . ^ Qiang Zhang; Liguang Wu & Qiufeng Liu (April 2009). "Tropical Cyclone Damages in China: 1983-2006" . Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society . 90 (4). American Meteorological Society : 490. Bibcode :2009BAMS...90..489Z . doi :10.1175/2008BAMS2631.1 ^ "RSMC Best Track 0803 MATMO (0803)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. June 16, 2008. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 0804 HALONG (0804)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. June 23, 2008. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 0809 KAMMURI (0809)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 26, 2008. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 0810 PHANFONE (0810)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 26, 2008. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 0811 VONGFONG (0811)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 30, 2008. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track for 2008" . Japan Meteorological Agency. December 19, 2008. Archived from the original on 2009-05-06.^ "RSMC Best Track 0911 KROVANH (0911)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. November 2, 2009. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ Ramos, Benito T. Final Report on the Effects and Emergency Management re Tropical Storm "Sendong" (Washi) (PDF) (Report). National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 16, 2013. Retrieved February 24, 2012 . ^ "Storm forces Pope Francis to shorten Leyte visit" . Rappler . 17 January 2015. Retrieved 17 January 2015 .^ "平成 27 年の水害被害額（確報値）を公表" (PDF) (in Japanese). Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. March 22, 2017. Retrieved July 13, 2017 .^ "Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 01C (Pewa) Warning Nr 08" . Joint Typhoon Warning Center. August 18, 2013. Archived from the original on May 22, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2013 .^ "RSMC Best Track 1004 DIANMU (1004)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 24, 2010. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1006 LIONROCK (1006)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 14, 2010. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1009 MALOU (1009)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. November 5, 2010. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1010 MERANTI)" (PDF) (in Japanese). Japan Meteorological Agency. November 11, 2010.^ "RSMC Best Track 1105 MEARI (1105)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. July 28, 2011. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1108 NOCK-TEN (1108)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. August 31, 2011. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1110 MERBOK (1110)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 26, 2011. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1112 TALAS (1114)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 14, 2011. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1121 WASHI (1121)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. January 18, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1202 SANVU (1202)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. June 29, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1205 TALIM (1205)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. July 27, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1207 KHANUN (1207)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. August 27, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1212 KIROGI (1212)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 25, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1218 EWINIAR (1218)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 26, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1219 MALIKSI (1219)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 26, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1220 GAEMI (1220)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 31, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1222 MARIA (1222)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. November 22, 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1301 SONAMU (1301)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. January 25, 2013. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1306 RUMBIA (1306)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. July 24, 2013. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1309 JEBI (1309)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. August 20, 2013. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1312 TRAMI (1312)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 24, 2013. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1313 PEWA (1313)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 27, 2013. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1315 KONG-REY (1315)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 27, 2013. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1316 PABUK (1316)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 23, 2013. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1405 TAPAH (1405)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. May 21, 2014. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1412 NAKRI (1412)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 17, 2014. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1414 FENGSHEN (1414)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 17, 2014. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1417 KAMMURI (1417)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 17, 2014. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1501 MEKKHALA (1501)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. February 17, 2015. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1510 LINFA (1510)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. August 24, 2015. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1518 ETAU (1518)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 21, 2015. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1523 CHOI-WAN (1523)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. November 17, 2015. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1603 MIRINAE (1603)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 2, 2016. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1604 NIDA (1604)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 2, 2016. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1605 OMAIS (1605)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 15, 2016. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1607 CHANTHU (1607)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 21, 2016. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1619 AERE (1619)" . November 22, 2016. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1625 TOKAGE (1625)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. December 27, 2016. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1702 MERBOK (1702)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. July 19, 2017. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1703 NANMADOL (1703)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. August 28, 2017. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1704 TALAS (1704)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. August 29, 2017. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1714 PAKHAR (1714)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 11, 2017. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1716 MAWAR (1716)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 11, 2017. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1722 SAOLA (1722)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. December 8, 2017. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1805 MALIKSI (1805)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. July 18, 2018. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1810 AMPIL (1810)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. September 4, 2018. Archived from the original on 4 September 2018.^ "RSMC Best Track 1815 LEEPI (1815)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 4, 2018. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1805 MALIKSI (1805)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. July 18, 2018. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Best Track 1829 USAGI (1829)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. January 11, 2019. Archived from the original on 2024-05-22.^ "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track 1911 BAILU (1911)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. October 4, 2019. Archived from the original on 4 October 2019.^ "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track 1922 MATMO (1922)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. December 24, 2019. Archived from the original on 30 December 2019.^ "RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track 1927 FUNG-WONG (1927)" . Japan Meteorological Agency. January 16, 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-01-16.
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