List of Reformed denominations

The Reformed churches are a group of Protestant denominations connected by a common Calvinist system of doctrine.

Europe

Netherlands

The Dutch Calvinist churches have suffered numerous splits, and there have been some subsequent partial re-unions. Currently there are at least nine existing denominations, including (between brackets the Dutch abbreviation):

Since the Reformation, the Netherlands, as one of the few countries in the world, could be characterised as a mainly Calvinist state. Until the first half of the 20th century, a majority of the Dutch (about 55%) were Calvinist and a large minority (35-40%) were Catholic. Because of large-scale secularisation during the 20th century, these percentages dropped dramatically. Today[when?] only 15-20% of the Dutch (about 2.5 million people) is Calvinist, while 25-30% is Catholic. About 45% is non-religious. Today many orthodox Calvinist Christians in the Netherlands cooperate with Evangelicals in organizations such as the 'Evangelische Omroep' (Evangelical Broadcasting Company), the 'Evangelische Hogeschool' (Evangelical College), and the political party 'ChristenUnie' (ChristianUnion)

Dutch emigrants and missionaries brought Calvinist churches to many other countries outside Europe, including Canada, United States, South Africa, Indonesia, Australia and New Zealand.

Switzerland

The Swiss Reformed Churches were started in Zurich by Huldrych Zwingli and spread within a few years to Basle (Johannes Oecolampadius), Berne (Berchtold Haller and Niklaus Manuel), St. Gall (Joachim Vadian), to cities in Southern Germany and via Alsace (Martin Bucer) to France. After Zwingli's early death in 1531, his work was continued by Heinrich Bullinger, the author of the Second Helvetic Confession. The French-speaking cities Neuchatel, Geneva and Lausanne changed to the Reformation ten years later under William Farel and John Calvin coming from France. The Zwingli and Calvin branches each had their theological distinctions, but in 1549, under the lead of Bullinger and Calvin, they came to a common agreement in the Consensus Tigurinus (Zurich Consent), and 1566 in the Second Helvetic Confession. Organizationally, the Reformed Churches in Switzerland remained separate units until today (the Reformed Church of the Canton Zurich, the Reformed Church of the Canton Berne, etc.), the German part more in the Zwingli tradition, in the French part more in the Calvin tradition. Today they are members of the Federation of Swiss Protestant Churches. They are governed synodically and their relation to the respective canton (in Switzerland, there are no church-state regulations on country-level) ranges from independent to close collaboration, depending on historical developments. A distinctive of the Swiss Reformed churches in Zwingli tradition is their historically almost symbiotic link to the state (cantons) which is only loosening gradually in the present.

There are a small number of conservative churches like the Evangelical Reformed Church (Westminster Confession)[1] and the Lausanne Free Church.[2]

A total of 2.4 million Swiss are members of Calvinist churches, according to the 2000 census, which corresponds with 33% of the population. The past decades show a rapid decline in this proportion, coming from 46% in 1970.

Hungary

The Reformed Church in Hungary, Transylvania and southern Slovakia is one of the largest branches of the Calvinist movement. The Reformed Church is the second largest church in Hungary, it has 4 seminaries in the country (Debrecen, Papa, Budapest, Sarospatak). The Hungarian Reformed Church adopted the Heidelberg Catechism and the Second Helvetic Confession as a definition of their teaching, together the Ecumenical creeds of the Christian Church: Athanasian Creed, Nicene Creed, Chalcedon, and the common creed ("Apostles' Creed"). The Hungarians organised the Calvinist church in 1557 in the Synod of Csenger and adopted the Second Helvetic Confession in 1567 in Debrecen.

The Hungarian Reformed Church maintains educational institutions, almost 80 primary schools, 28 high schools, 47 nurseries and several vocational schools and the Bethesda Hospital. There are diaconal institutions and conference centres.

In 2001, more than 1.6 million people in Hungary identified as members of the Hungarian Reformed Church. Of that number, about 600,000 are considered active members, in 1,249 congregations. The HRC has 27 presbyteries, four districts and a General Synod. In Romania, 700,000 people identified as Calvinist in 800 congregations, nearly all of them ethnic Hungarians living in Transylvania.[3]

There is the more theologically conservative Reformed Presbyterian Church of Central and Eastern Europe, which has approximately 25 congregations in Hungary, Slovakia, Romania and Ukraine. Like the mainline Hungarian Reformed church, from which it split in 1997, the church adheres to the Second Helvetic Confession and the Heidelberg Catechism, but it has also adopted the Westminster Confession, and Shorter and Larger Catechisms.[4][5]

The Reformed Presbyterian Church of Central and Eastern Europe maintains the Károlyi Gáspár Institute of Theology and Missions, located in Miskolc, Hungary.

There is a mission church of the Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches in Diósd, near Budapest.[6]

Slovakia

Reformed Christian Church in Slovakia was part of the Reformed Church in Hungary until the end of World War I. In 1993, a theological seminary was opened in Komárno. Cathechial schools are in Kosice and Komarno. In Slovakia, 110,000 Calvinists were recorded.[3]

Romania

The Reformed Church in Romania consist of two dioceses. These are:

In Transylvania, the Calvinist faith took root in the 16th century. In 1564, a Synod was held in Nagyenyed (today Aiud) when the Calvinist and Lutheran churches separated. This date is the founding date of the Reformed Diocese of Transylvania. Partium (today partially Crișana) used to be a separated geographical area from Transylvania, also ruled by Hungarian/Transylvanian princes. In this region was founded the Királyhágómellék Reformed District. Transylvania was part of Hungary until 1920. The Confessions of these churches are the Apostles Creed, the Heidelberg Catechism. In the church buildings, especially in smaller villages, the men and women sitting separated and the children and those who were not yet married were sitting in the church choir or gallery. The believers are predominantly (95%) Hungarian, so the worship language is also Hungarian. It has 800 congregations and 700,000 members.

  • Evangelical Reformed Church of Romania

A Romanian mission of the United Reformed Churches in North America was founded in Bucharest in 2016.[9]

Germany

The German Reformed Church (Reformierte Kirche) forms, together with German Lutheran and united Protestant churches, the umbrella named Protestant Church in Germany (German: Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland) or EKD. The member churches of EKD were formerly the Protestant state churches in German states before the separation of religion and state in 1919. EKD represents, alongside Catholicism, Germany's "mainstream" religious bodies.

The German Reformed Church, unusually, does not trace its origins back to Zwingli or Calvin, but rather to Philipp Melanchthon, Luther's best friend and closest ally. After Melanchthon's death in 1560, extremist Lutherans (from whom Luther had previously distanced himself) accused Melanchthon's successors in the "Philippist" cause of Crypto-Calvinism and mercilessly persecuted and sometimes killed them in several states, especially Saxony. Other states, such as Hesse(-Cassel), remained openly Philippist and Calvinist. Only during the time of Calvin (1509–1564) himself did genuinely Calvinist influences enter the German Calvinist faith; even today, it remains more Philippist than Calvinist.

In the German Empire (1871–1918) some states were Lutheran, some Reformed. King Frederick William III of Prussia united both major Protestant confessions in his domains into the Prussian Union of churches in 1817, allowing congregations to maintain Lutheran or Calvinist confession, or declare their union, also in Bremen (1877), Hesse-Cassel (1817), and Hesse-Darmstadt (1832) Reformed and Lutherans form a union merely in administration. Some states saw unions of Reformed and Lutherans to a united confession, such as Anhalt (1820 in Anhalt-Bernburg, 1827 in Anhalt-Dessau, and 1880 in Anhalt-Köthen), Baden (1821), Nassau (1817) and Bavarian Palatinate (1848), while Lutherans in other states (Bavaria proper, Hamburg, Hanover, Lübeck, the Mecklenburgs, Oldenburg, Saxon Duchies, Saxony, Schaumburg-Lippe, Schleswig-Holstein, and Württemberg) did not followed suit.

The German Reformed Church's finest hour arguably occurred during the Third Reich (1933–1945): although by far not all Calvinist clergy and their flocks opposed the Nazis, the Reformed Church dominated the Confessing Church resistance against Hitler.

As of 2009, German Protestants come in four different guises, all under one national umbrella, but differentiated by region (Landeskirche, usually regions smaller than the states):

  1. Lutheran
  2. Calvinist, namely Evangelical Reformed Church in Bavaria and Northwestern Germany (comprising Reformed congregations in all areas, where Lutherans and Reformed did not unite, but Lippe), and Church of Lippe
  3. Administration-United - in these churches, each parish is either Lutheran, Reformed or united Protestant, and so is the congregation and the Pastor, but all share the same administration
  4. Consensus-United - there is no difference even at the parish level

In Germany, as of 2009, roughly 25 million Germans (less than one-third of the entire population, slightly more than half of German Christians) are Protestant. Of these, less than 2 million are Calvinist. The main coordinating body for Calvinist churches in Germany is the Reformed Alliance.[10]

Smaller, separate denominations include the Evangelical Old-Reformed Church in Lower Saxony, the Union of Evangelical Reformed Churches in Germany, and the episcopally governed Free Reformed Churches of Germany.

France

In France, the Calvinist Protestants were called Huguenots. The Reformed Church of France survived under persecution from 1559 until the Edict of Nantes (1598), the effect of which was to establish regions in which Protestants could live unmolested. These areas became centers of political resistance under which the Calvinist church was protected until 1628, when La Rochelle, the Protestant center of resistance to Louis XIII, was overrun by a French army blockade. After the Protestant resistance failed, the Reformed Church of France reorganized, and was guaranteed toleration under the Edict of Nantes until the final revocation of toleration in 1685 (Edict of Fontainebleau). The periods of persecution scattered French Reformed refugees to England, Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands, Africa (especially South Africa) and America. Louis XVI granted an edict of toleration. Freedom of religion came with the French Revolution. Napoleon organized state controlled French Reformed church with the Organic Articles in 1802. A free (meaning, not state controlled) synod of the Reformed Church emerged in 1848 and survives in small numbers to the present time. The French refugees established French Reformed churches in the Latin countries and in America.

The first Calvinist churches in France produced the Gallic Confession and French Calvinist confession of faith, which served as models for the Belgic Confession of Faith (1563).

Today, about 300,000 people are members of the Reformed Church of France (now United Protestant Church of France). There is also the smaller Protestant Reformed Church of Alsace and Lorraine and the more conservative National Union of Independent Reformed Evangelical Churches of France (the name of the denomination was changed in 2009).

The Malagazy Protestant Church in France is a Calvinist denomination whose members come from Madagascar. The Union of Free Evangelical Churches in France is another denomination.

Great Britain and Ireland

The churches with Presbyterian traditions in the United Kingdom have the Westminster Confession of Faith as one of their important confessional documents.

In Wales, there are the Union of Welsh Independents, which is another congregational body. The Presbyterian Church of Wales is one of the biggest Christian denomination in Wales.

In Scotland, presbyterianism was established in 1560 by John Knox who studied in Geneva and planted Calvinism in his home country. The presbyterian churches in the Canada, Australia, New Zealand trace their origin back primarily from Scotland.

In Ulster, Northern Ireland and The Republic of Ireland spread the Calvinist faith in the 17th century.

A group of churches called Newfrontiers began in England and also exists elsewhere in the world. This group tends to hold to Calvinist theology, but is also charismatic in its experience.

Anglicanism

Historically, the Church of England upheld both Lutheran and Calvinist doctrines.[11] Several continental Calvinist theologians moved to England to aid with the doctrinal and liturgical developments there, including Martin Bucer, Peter Martyr, and Jan Łaski. Especially Calvinistic distinctions of the Church of England include the division of the Ten Commandments after the Calvinist numbering (rather than the Lutheran or Catholic division), the iconoclastic reforms of Edward VI and Elizabeth I,[12] and the Eucharistic doctrine of Receptionism. The Church of England so took part in the Synod of Dort, and monarchs since the Glorious Revolution have sworn in the coronation oath to protect the “true profession of the Gospel, and the Protestant Reformed religion established by law.”

However, the ascendency of William Laud to the archbishopric saw a periodic suppression of pro-Calvinist clergymen under Charles I, and the Oxford Movement of the 19th century sought to further distance the Church of England from its Calvinistic ties. Because of the political success of Anglo-Catholicism there have been a few conservative Reformed movements which have left the Church of England:

Greece

Croatia

Italy

It is an Italian historical Protestant denomination. After Protestant Reformation, the small church absorbed Calvinist theology - under the influence of Guillaume Farel- and became the Italian branch of the European Calvinist churches. In 1975, the Waldensian Church (45,000 members circa, plus some 15,000 affiliates in Argentina and Uruguay) joined forces with the Italian Methodist Church (5,000) to form the Union of Methodist and Waldensian Churches. It is member of both the World Alliance of Reformed Churches and of the World Methodist Council, due to its nature of a united church.

It is a Reformed Baptist denomination in Italy. As a member of the World Reformed Fellowship, this network of churches recover the Calvinist tradition of Pietro Martire Vermigli and Girolamo Zanchi.

It is a mission of the Presbyterian Church of Brazil in Italy.

Ukraine

It is the oldest Protestant community in Ukraine, established during the 16th century. 70-75% of Transcarpathian Hungarians are followers of the Calvinist faith. The church currently has three dioceses with about 120,000 - 140,000 members and is itself a member of the World Communion of Reformed Churches.

This church was started by missionaries of the Presbyterian Church in America and has 12 congregations and missions with 11 ordained national pastors; it maintains a Calvinist seminary in Kyiv.

Serbia

Sweden

Slovenia

Poland

Bulgaria

Denmark

Belgium

Spain

Lithuania

Czech Republic

Portugal

Latvia

Luxemburg

Austria

Liechtenstein

Cyprus

Russia

Belarus

Macedonia

Finland

  • Christ Church of Oulu[16]

Albania

  • Reformed Church in Durrës[17][18] mission of the PCA
  • Emmanuel reformed church in Tirana

Azerbaijan

  • International Presbyterian Church, Baku[19]

Armenia

Norway

Oceania

Australia

Congregational churches

American Samoa

Cook Island

Fiji

French Polynesia

Marshall Islands

Micronesia

New Caledonia

New Zealand

Kiribati

Nauru

Niue

Solomon Islands

Tuvalu

Vanuatu

Western Samoa

North America

Presbyterians

The PCA is the second largest Presbyterian denomination in the United States, after the PC(USA). Its motto is: "Faithful to the Scriptures, True to the Reformed Faith and Obedient to the Great Commission of Jesus Christ."
The Presbyterian Church in Canada, formed in June 1875, as a union of 4 Presbyterian groups in the Dominion of Canada (created in 1867); These "Continuing Presbyterians", did not join the United Church of Canada in 1925, of Presbyterians, along with Methodists, Congregationalists, and Union Churches.
Most Presbyterian churches adhere to the Westminster Confession of Faith, but the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), in order to embrace the historical expressions of the whole Reformed tradition as found in the United States, has adopted a Book of Confessions which includes the Westminster Confession of Faith.

Continental Reformeds

Associated with the Dutch Reformed (Gereformeerde Gemeenten (Dutch)) churches in the Netherlands.
One of the most conservative of all Reformed/Calvinist denominations, the PRCA separated from the Christian Reformed Church in the 1920s in a schism over the issue of common grace.
The majority of the original Reformed Church in the United States, which was founded in 1725, merged with Evangelical Synod of North America (a mix of German Reformed & Lutheran theologies) to form the Evangelical and Reformed Church in 1940 (which would merge with the Congregational Christian Churches in 1957 to form the United Church of Christ) leaving the Eureka Classis serving as a Continuing church of the Reformed Church in the United States until 1986, when it was dissolved to form the Synod of the Reformed Church in the United States
The Reformed Church in America (RCA) is the oldest Dutch Reformed denomination in the United States, dating back from the mid-17th century

Congregational

Reformed Anglicans

Reformed Baptist

Others

Asia

Bangladesh

Cambodia

China

East Timor

Japan

Republic of South Korea

Most Presbyterian denominations share same name, the Presbyteian Church in Korea, tracing back their history to the United Presbyterian Assembly. There are 15 million Protestants in South Korea, about 9 millions are Presbyterians and there are more than 100 Presbyterian denominations. Before the Korean War Presbyterians were very strong in North Korea, many fled to South, and established their own Presbyterian denominations.[27] The Presbyterian Churches are by far the largest Protestant churches with well over 20 000 congregations. For more information see Presbyterianism in South Korea.

Hong Kong

India

Indonesia

(source: reformiert-online)

Kazakhstan

Laos

Lebanon

Malaysia

Mongolia

Myanmar

Nepal

Pakistan

Philippines

Sri Lanka

Singapore

Thailand

Taiwan

Turkey

  • Türkiye Protestan Reform Kiliseleri (Protestant Reformed Churches of Turkey) subscribes to Westminster Standards and the Three Forms of Unity[59]
  • Antalya Protestant Church - subscribes the Westminster Standards -not a denomination

Vietnam

Africa

Algeria

Angola

Benin

Botswana

Burundi

Burkina Faso

Cameroon

Central African Republic

Chad

Democratic Republic of Congo

Republic of Congo

Djibouti

Egypt

Equatorial Guinea

Eritrea

Ethiopia

Gabon

Gambia

Ghana

Guinea-Bissau

Ivory Coast

Lesotho

Liberia

Kenya

Malawi

Madagascar

Mauritius

Mozambique

Morocco

Namibia

Niger

Nigeria

The various Reformed churches of Nigeria formed the Reformed Ecumenical Council of Nigeria in 1991 to further cooperation.

South Africa

According to the census of 2001, more than 3.2 million people recorded themselves as Reformed. This however is fast decline compared to the 1996 census, when still 3.9 million people were Reformed. Particularly amongst black and coloured people the Reformed churches lost many members, while the number of Reformed whites remained status quo due to mass emigration.

Senegal

Sierra Leone

Swaziland

Sudan

Tanzania

Uganda

Reunion

Rwanda

Togo

Tunisie

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Central America and the Caribbean

Bahamas

Bermuda

Belize

Costa Rica

Cuba

El Salvador

Guatemala

Haiti

Dominican Republic

Grenada

Guadalupe

Honduras

Jamaica

Mexico

Nicaragua

Panama

Puerto Rico

Trinidad and Tobago

South America

Argentina

Bolivia

Brazil

Reformed churches

Presbyterian Churches

Congregational churches

Chile

Colombia

Ecuador

French Guiana

Guyana

Paraguay

Peru

Suriname

Uruguay

Venezuela

Middle East

Israel

Syria

Lebanon

Iran

Iraq

See also

Individual church congregations
International organizations

References

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Wakil Bupati BarruPetahanaAska Mappesejak 26 Februari 2021KediamanRumah Jabatan Wakil BupatiMasa jabatan5 tahunDibentuk2005Pejabat pertamaM. Kamrir Dg. Mallongi Berikut ini adalah daftar wakil bupati Barru yang menjabat sejak pembentukannya pada tahun 2005. No Potret Wakil Bupati Mulai menjabat Akhir menjabat Partai Bupati Periode Ref. 1 M. Kamrir Dg. Mallongi 2005 2010 Andi Muhammad Rum 10 2 Andi Anwar Aksa 2010 2015 Golkar Andi Idris Syukur 11 Tidak ada 27 Agustus 2015 17 Februari 2016...

 

American politician (born 1934) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Pat Danner – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template m...

 

Top left: Mohammad Hatta was the first and longest-serving vice president of Indonesia.Top right: Megawati Sukarnoputri is the first female vice president as well as the first and remains the only to be born after 1945.Bottom left: Jusuf Kalla is the first and remains the only to serve two terms as vice president.Bottom right: Ma'ruf Amin is the incumbent vice president of Indonesia since 2019. This article is part of a series on thePolitics ofIndonesia National government Constitution of In...

Main article: 1956 United States presidential election 1956 United States presidential election in Minnesota ← 1952 November 6, 1956 1960 → Turnout83.15%[1]   Nominee Dwight D. Eisenhower Adlai Stevenson Party Republican Democratic (DFL) Home state Pennsylvania[a] Illinois Running mate Richard Nixon Estes Kefauver Electoral vote 11 0 Popular vote 719,302 617,525 Percentage 53.68% 46.08% County Results Eisenhower   50-60...

 

إبراهيم حامد قائد كتائب القسام في الضفة الغربية سبقه: عباس السيد   معلومات شخصية الميلاد سنة 1965 (العمر 58–59 سنة)  سلواد  عضو في كتائب الشهيد عز الدين القسام،  وحركة حماس  الحياة العملية المدرسة الأم جامعة بيرزيت  المهنة عسكري  الحزب حركة حماس  الخدمة ال...

 

Township located about 10 km from Kuantan Place in Pahang, MalaysiaKotaSASCountryMalaysiaStatePahangDistrictKuantan Modern shophouses in KotaSAS Kota Sultan Ahmad Shah, known as KotaSAS, is a planned township located about 10 kilometers northwest of Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. It will serve as the new administrative centre for the state once fully completed. The development of KotaSAS as a new township started in 2006, with Tanah Makmur Berhad commissioned as the main developer. KotaSAS is loc...

保良局馬錦明夫人章馥仙中學Po Leung Kuk Mrs.Ma-Cheung Fook Sien College翻漆後的校舍東北面(2022年3月)地址 香港新界離島區大嶼山東涌富東邨类型津貼中學宗教背景無隶属保良局创办日期1997年学区香港離島區東涌校長柯玉琼女士副校长鄭健華先生,劉俊偉先生助理校长梁煥儀女士职员人数56人年级中一至中六学生人数約700人,24個班別校訓愛、敬、勤、誠校歌保良局屬下校歌�...

 

18th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA 1988–89 UEFA CupTournament detailsDates7 September 1988 – 17 May 1989Teams64Final positionsChampions Napoli (1st title)Runners-up StuttgartTournament statisticsMatches played126Goals scored334 (2.65 per match)Top scorer(s)Torsten Gütschow (Dynamo Dresden)7 goals← 1987–88 1989–90 → International football competition The 1988–89 UEFA Cup was the 18th season of the UEFA Cup, the seco...

 

Red Bull RB14 Verstappen alla guida della RB14 nei test prestagionali di Barcellona Descrizione generale Costruttore  Red Bull Racing Categoria Formula 1 Squadra Aston Martin Red Bull Racing Progettata da Adrian NeweyRob MarshallSteve WinstanleyDave WornerPierre WachéDan FallowsCraig Skinner Sostituisce Red Bull RB13 Sostituita da Red Bull RB15 Descrizione tecnica Meccanica Telaio Red Bull, monoscocca in fibra di carbonio Motore Renault (rimarchiato come TAG Heuer), V6 1.6 Turbo Trasmi...

This article needs to be updated. The reason given is: the article needs info relating to the new digital STAARs that have been standard since the 2021-2022 school year.. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (May 2023)Series of standardized tests taken by Texas primary and secondary school students State of Texas Assessments of Academic ReadinessLogoAcronymSTAARKnowledge / skills testedReading, Writing (integrated to RLA tests)[1] Ma...

 

Anglo-Irish British Army officer John NicholsonBrigadier General John NicholsonBorn(1822-12-11)11 December 1822[1]Dublin, IrelandDied23 September 1857(1857-09-23) (aged 34)Delhi, Mughal EmpireBuriedNicholson Cemetery, New DelhiAllegianceEast India CompanyService/branchBengal ArmyYears of service1839–1857RankBrigadier GeneralUnitBengal Native InfantryBattles/warsFirst Anglo-Afghan WarFirst Anglo-Sikh WarSecond Anglo-Sikh War Battle of Chillianwala Battle of Gujrat Indian Mu...

 

This list is complete and up to date as of April 2022. This is a list of electoral divisions and wards in the ceremonial county of Nottinghamshire in the East Midlands. All changes since the re-organisation of local government following the passing of the Local Government Act 1972 are shown. The number of councillors elected for each electoral division or ward is shown in brackets. County council Nottinghamshire Electoral Divisions from 1 April 1974 (first election 12 April 1973) to 7 May 19...

Historic site in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Ford Motor Company Parts and Accessories DepotThe historic Ford Parts and Accessories Depot in Huff Bremner Estate, Edmonton (2021)General informationLocationHuff Bremner EstateAddress14740 111 Ave NW, Edmonton, ABT5M 2P5Coordinates53°33′34″N 113°34′32″W / 53.55944°N 113.57556°W / 53.55944; -113.57556Current tenantsThe Real Canadian Wholesale ClubGroundbreaking2 May 1956Opened1957Design and constructionArchitect(s)...

 

Process of creating, sharing, using and managing the knowledge and information of an organization Not to be confused with Content management or Information management. Part of a series onLibrary and information science Outline Glossary HistoriesLibraries - Information FocusArchives management - Collections management (Preservation) - Data management - Information management (cataloguing) - Knowledge management - Library management CurationData - Metadata - Information - Documents - Artefacts ...

 

Public library of >10,000 books on stamps, stamp collecting, and postal history. Rocky Mountain Philatelic LibraryLocationDenver, Colorado, U.S.Established1 August 1993 The Rocky Mountain Philatelic Library is a privately funded public library in Denver, Colorado.[1] History The library opened on 1 August 1993. A number of moves followed but eventually on 3 August 1996 it opened at its current premises which it owns outright. Legal status The library is a chartered Colorado non-pro...

Allestimento di L. Gargantini per la Fiera di Bolzano, 1957. Foto di Paolo Monti Il disegno industriale o design industriale (dall'inglese industrial design, pronuncia inglese [ɪnˈdʌs.tri.əl dɪˈzaɪn][1]) è l'uso di arti e scienze applicate al fine di migliorare funzionalità e/o usabilità, ergonomia, estetica, produzione e commerciabilità di un prodotto. Il ruolo del designer industriale[2] è dunque quello di sviluppare e concretizzare soluzioni per problemi di form...

 

مدرسة العباسية الثانوية العسكرية شعار مدرسة العباسية الثانويةالشعار معلومات المؤسس وزارة التربية والتعليم التأسيس 1910 (منذ 114 سنة) النوع مدرسة حكومية لغات التدريس العربية الموقع الجغرافي المدينة الإسكندرية البلد  مصر تعديل مصدري - تعديل   مدرسة العباسية الثانوية الع...

 

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi De Stijl (disambigua). «De Stijl è stato, di fatto, uno degli episodi-chiave nella storia dell'arte contemporanea » (Giulio Carlo Argan) De Stijl /də stɛɪ̯l/ (che in olandese significa Lo stile), o Neoplasticismo (in olandese: Nieuwe Beeldende /'ni:wə 'be:ɫdəndə/), è un movimento artistico fondato nei Paesi Bassi nel 1917 con la pubblicazione del primo numero della rivista De Stijl fondata da Theo van Doesburg[1]...

Military aviation skill standards Aircraft observer redirects here. For an aircrew member whose duties are predominantly reconnaissance, see Air observer. USAF Command Pilot wings U.S. Air Force aeronautical ratings are military aviation skill standards established and awarded by the United States Air Force for commissioned officers participating in regular and frequent flight,[n 1] either aerially or in space, in performance of their duties. USAF aeronautical badges, commonly referre...

 

Norberto HöflingNorberto Höfling (1963)Nazionalità Romania Calcio RuoloAllenatore (ex attaccante) Termine carriera1956 - giocatore1981 - allenatore CarrieraSquadre di club1 1945-1946 Dinamo Cernăuți? (?)1946-1947 Carmen Bucarest? (?)1947-1948 Ciocanul33 (24)1948-1949 MTK Budapest24 (23)1949-1951 Lazio72 (25)1951-1955 Pro Patria119 (31)1955-1956 L.R. Vicenza9 (1) Nazionale 1947-1948 Romania0 (0) Carriera da allenatore 1957-1963 Club Bruges1963-...