Labyrinth (EP)

Labyrinth
Digital and Crossroads version cover
EP by
GFriend
ReleasedFebruary 3, 2020 (2020-02-03)[1]
Recorded2019–2020
StudioSource Studios, Big Hit Studios
Genre
Length20:35
Label
GFriend chronology
Fallin' Light
(2019) 		Labyrinth
(2020) 		Song of the Sirens
(2020)
Singles from Labyrinth
  1. "Crossroads"
    Released: February 3, 2020

Labyrinth (stylized as 回:LABYRINTH) is the eighth extended play (EP) and 5th anniversary debut commemorate album by South Korean girl group GFriend. The album was released on February 3, 2020, by Source Music and distributed by kakao M. The release marked the group's first album in seven months, following Fever Season and the group's first project since Source Music was acquired by the company Big Hit Entertainment (now known as Hybe Corporation) in 2019. The EP contains six songs including the lead single "Crossroads". Musically, it is a K-pop album with influences of various styles and genres including synth-pop, EDM and rock. Commercially, the EP topped the Gaon Album Chart upon debut. GFriend promoted the album with live performances on South Korean music shows, winning a total of 7 music show awards.

Release and promotion

Logo used for promotion of 回:Labyrinth.

On January 16, it was reported that GFriend would make comeback in early February with a mini-album titled 回:Labyrinth.[2] It marks the group's first release after Big Hit Entertainment acquired their record label Source Music in 2019.[3][4][5] On January 20, GFriend released a comeback timetable through the group's official SNS channel, containing the schedule for the content release of 回:Labyrinth. The schedule showed sequentially the dates of releases of the track list, concept photo, music video teaser, highlight medley, and music video.[6] Preorders began on the same day.[7] On January 21, the group released a teaser video titled "A Tale of the Glass Bead: Previous Story" through Big Hit Entertainment's official YouTube channel. The teaser is a compilation of the music videos of the title tracks of Gfriend's previous releases. The video begins with scenes from music videos of "Love Whisper" released in 2017, and shifts between those of "Glass Bead" and "Fingertip". Through this teaser, Gfriend announced the beginning of a full-fledged growth musical narrative based on organically connected storytelling.[8][9] The full tracklist of the album was released on January 22.[10][11] From January 27 to January 29, the group released three pairs of different versions of concept photos.[12][13][14] On January 30, the group released the official trailer of the music video for the lead single "Crossroads".[15] On January 31, Big Hit released a "Highlight Medley" video on YouTube, containing the highlights of the album tracks.[16] The EP was released on February 3 in CD and digital formats.[17] It was released seven months after the release of their previous offering Fever Season.[18] An accompanying music video for the lead single, "Crossroads" was released in conjunction with the release of the album.[19] It shows "the ups and downs of relationships between the six members of GFriend as choices are made."[19] The video is emotional and features the six members trying to find and repair their relationships with each other.[20] It is devoid of any choreography to emphasize on storytelling.[20] It connects the story-lines of the group's past music videos of "Fingertip" and "Time for the Moon Night" by presenting Eunha as the forlorn main character in an attempt to reunite with the rest of the group and alludes to intermittent theme of bright butterflies.[19] On February 12, a special clip of their song "Labyrinth" was uploaded on the 1theK Originals YouTube channel.[21]

On launch day, the group held a showcase to promote the album at Yes24 Live Hall in Gwangjin-gu, Seoul which was broadcast on Naver's V Live channel.[22] The showcase was canceled for the public due to concerns about the spread of the coronavirus, and tickets were refunded.[23] The group promoted the album with performances of "Crossroads" and "Labyrinth" on various South Korean music shows starting with Mnet's M Countdown! on February 7.[24] The group also promoted the songs on KBS's Music Bank and SBS's Inkigayo.[25] On February 11, the title track won its first award on SBS MTV's The Show, bringing GFriend's music show awards tally to 60 since their debut.[26] In the last week of the album's promotion, the group performed the song "Labyrinth" instead of the title track "Crossroads", and concluded the promotions with 7 music show wins.[27] On February 23, GFriend canceled a last minute fan sign event due to the coronavirus outbreak in South Korea.[28]

Artwork and packaging

Gfriend released 3 versions for 回:Labyrinth: "Crossroads", "Room" and "Twisted", each containing a pair of different concept photos.[29] The first photo of the "Crossroads" shows the members standing on the intersection of a cracked train track, staring with expressionless faces. In another photo, the members are seen staring at each other, in the backdrop of a vast reed field. Crossroads version relays a vague and lonely mood.[30] The first photo of the "Room" version shows the members staring at the camera with face devoid of expressions, in the light coming through the windows. The second photo shows the members together but engaged in different thoughts and actions. Room version conveys a relaxing yet indifferent atmosphere.[31] The first photo of the "Twisted" version shows the members wearing the same white dresses, entangled together by colourful threads while the second photo sees them closing their eyes in the same posture. Twisted version portrays a calm and dream-like atmosphere.[32]

Production and composition

The album consists of six tracks.[33] Big Hit's in-house producers, Adora and Frants, led by co-CEO Bang Si-hyuk, participated in lyric-writing and the overall creative process of the EP.[4][34] "Labyrinth" is an EDM and rock song with distorted guitar instrumentation and contains vocal harmonies.[35][36] The lyrics were written by "hitman"bang, Cho Yoon-kyung, Noh Joo-hwan, Adora and Sophia Pae.[35] The lead single "Crossroads" is a synth-pop song with a retro Eighties pop beat and a dance rhythm. It features string instrumentation and powerful melodies.[20] The song is written by Noh Joo-hwan and produced by Lee Won-jong and Noh Joo-hwan. The lyrics are melancholic, in which the group sings about "a girl who stands at a crossroads, contemplating whether to stay or move forward in the course of growing up."[20][4] "Eclipse" is an "exotic" pop song with influences of tango music and contains string glissandos.[35][36] "Here we are" is an emotional song with mild J-pop chord influences.[35][36] It was written and produced by Jeong Ho-hyeon. "Dreamcatcher" is a synth-pop track with an exotic rhythm and R&B grooves that add to its dark atmosphere.[35][36] "From me" is a sincere acoustic track that showcases the group's "calm and unique" voices. The song was written by Noh Joo-hwan, Jeina Choi and "hitman"bang".[35]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
IZM[37]

Billboard's Tamar Herman described the title track "Crossroads" as a synth-pop that is essentially GFriend for its melody.[19] IZM's Hwang Sun-Up compared the group's sound with the Korean music scene, stating, "K-pop has become a global phenomenon and companies are looking for international composers to produce trendy sounds. However, GFriend always was out of the mainstream environment". He further added that "[the group] has stabilized a unique identity of any other group".[35]

Commercial performance

The album sold 29,000 copies on its first day on Hanteo and broke the group's personal record with 54,000 copies in South Korean territory in the first week, passing the mark of their previous EP, Fever Season.[38] In the South Korean main table, the Gaon Album Chart, Labyrinth debuted at number one and became the group's fourth launch to accomplish this feat.[39]

Track listing

No.TitleLyricsMusicArrangementLength
1."Labyrinth""Hitman" Bang, Cho Yoon-kyung, Noh Joo-hwan, Adora, Sophia PaeNoh Joo-hwan, Lee Won-jong, Kim Jung-woo, FRANTS, Sophia Pae, Carlos K, Adora, Kim Yeon-seoNoh Joo-hwan, Lee Won-jong, Kim Jung-woo, FRANTS3:21
2."Crossroads" (교차로; Gyocharo)Noh Joo-hwanNoh Joo-hwan, Lee Won-jongNoh Joo-hwan, Lee Won-jong3:23
3."Here We Are"Jeong Ho-hyeon (e.one)Jeong Ho-hyeon (e.one)Jeong Ho-hyeon (e.one)3:27
4."Eclipse" (지금 만나러 갑니다; Jigeum mannareo gamnida; lit. I'm going to meet you now)SCORE (13), MEGATONE (13), DOOR (13)SCORE (13), MEGATONE (13), DOOR (13)SCORE (13), MEGATONE (13)3:25
5."Dreamcatcher"Kim Yeon-seo, Dvwn, minGtionKim Yeon-seo, Dvwn, minGtionminGtion3:18
6."From Me"Noh Joo-hwan, Jeina Choi, "hitman"bangNoh Joo-hwan, Lee Won-jongNoh Joo-hwan, Lee Won-jong3:41
Total length:20:35

Charts

Accolades

Listicles
Critic/Publication List Song Rank Ref.
MTV Best K-Pop B-sides of 2020 "Labyrinth" 9 [42]

Release history

Release dates and formats for 回:Labyrinth
Region Date Format Label Ref.
Various February 3, 2020
[43]

See also

References

  1. ^ Maresca, Thomas (February 3, 2020). "K-pop's GFriend returns with new album and video". United Press International. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved February 7, 2020.
  2. ^ "GFriend Announce Upcoming '回:LABYRINTH' Album". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2020-04-04. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  3. ^ Kelley, Caitlin. "Big Hit Entertainment, BTS's Label, Acquires Source Music". Forbes. Archived from the original on 2019-10-11. Retrieved 2020-02-13.
  4. ^ a b c Hong, Dam-young (February 4, 2020). "GFriend takes leap with 'Crossroads' under Big Hit Entertainment". The Korea Herald. Archived from the original on May 14, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
  5. ^ "여자친구, 2월 컴백 확정… 빅히트 합류 이후 첫 신보". Naver. Archived from the original on 2020-06-18. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  6. ^ Kim, Jin-woo (January 20, 2020). 여자친구, 새 미니앨범 '回:LABYRINTH' 컴백 타임테이블 공개 [Gfriend reveals new mini album '回: LABYRINTH' comeback timetable]. Sedaily. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2020 – via Naver.
  7. ^ Park, So-yeon (January 22, 2020). 여자친구, 새 미니앨범 '回:LABYRINTH' 예약 판매 시작…'기대↑' [Gfriend, pre-sale of new mini album '回: LABYRINTH'… 'Expectation ↑']. Xports News (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  8. ^ Hong, Seung-han. "'回:LABYRINTH' 여자친구, 본격적인 성장 서사 예고". Sports Seoul. Archived from the original on 2021-06-17. Retrieved 2020-03-27 – via Naver.
  9. ^ 여자친구, 성장 서사의 시작…빅히트와 협업 시너지 기대 [Gfriend, the beginning of a growing epic ... Expected synergy with Big Hit]. My Daily. January 21, 2020. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  10. ^ Lee, Kun-hee (January 22, 2020). 여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 트랙리스트 공개..빅히트와 합작 [Gfriend reveals '回: LABYRINTH' track list..Joint with Big Hit]. Star Today (in Korean). Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  11. ^ "GFriend shares tracklist for 'Labyrinth' album". upi. Archived from the original on 2020-03-17. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  12. ^ Kang, Seo-jung (January 27, 2020). ‘컴백 D-7’ 여자친구, 새 앨범 콘셉트 포토 공개..공허+쓸쓸 분위기[Oh!쎈 컷]. OSEN (in Korean). Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  13. ^ Yoo, Byeong-cheol (January 28, 2020). 여자친구, 새 미니앨범 '回:LABYRINTH' 콘셉트 포토 추가 공개. Korea Economic TV (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  14. ^ 여자친구, ‘回:LABYRINTH’ 콘셉트 포토 추가 공개…신비+몽환. TV Report (in Korean). January 29, 2020. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  15. ^ Kim, Ha-jin (January 30, 2020). 여자친구, 새 음반 타이틀곡 '교차로' MV 예고편 공개…컴백 임박 [Gfriend releases MV trailer for new album title track 'Crossroads' Coming back]. TenAsia (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2020 – via Naver.
  16. ^ Kim, Ye-na (January 31, 2020). 여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 전곡 하이라이트 공개…깊어진 감성 [Gfriend reveals highlights of '回: LABYRINTH' Deepened sensibility]. Xports News (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  17. ^ Kang, Min-kyung (February 3, 2020). 'D-DAY' 여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 발매..견고한 성장 서사 ['D-DAY' Gfriend, '回: LABYRINTH' released..solid growth narrative]. Star Today (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  18. ^ Kim, Ha-jin (February 3, 2020). 여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 관전포인트 셋…#빅히트 #성장 #퍼포먼스 [Gfriend, '回: LABYRINTH' three watching points… #Big hit #Growth #Performance]. TenAsia (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2020 – via Naver.
  19. ^ a b c d "GFriend Appear at a 'Crossroads' in New Video: Watch". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2020-03-14. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  20. ^ a b c d Chakraborty, Riddhi (February 3, 2020). "Watch GFRIEND's Cinematic New Video For 'Crossroads'". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on September 20, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
  21. ^ "Twitter". mobile.twitter.com. Archived from the original on 2021-06-17. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  22. ^ "예스24티켓, 여자친구 쇼케이스 선예매 티켓 오늘 오후 8시 오픈…일반 예매 언제?". AsiaToday. 28 January 2020. Archived from the original on 2020-01-29. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  23. ^ "여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 관객 없이 쇼케이스 진행 "건강과 안전 최우선" [공식입장]". Naver. Archived from the original on 2020-03-10. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  24. ^ Lee, Deok-haeng (February 7, 2020). 여자친구, '엠카운트다운'서 신곡 '교차로' 첫 컴백 무대…'퍼포먼스 퀸'의 귀환 [Gfriend, first comeback stage in 'M Countdown', new song 'Crossroads'… Return of 'Performance Queen']. Xports News (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2020 – via Naver.
  25. ^ "여자친구, 엠카운트다운에서 '교차로(Crossroads)' 첫 컴백 무대". Naver. Archived from the original on 2020-10-01. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  26. ^ "여자친구, 음악방송 통산 60관왕 달성 "많은 사랑 보내준 버디에게 감사"". Naver. Archived from the original on 2020-10-02. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  27. ^ "여자친구, '엠카운트다운' 2주 연속 1위…'교차로 (Crossroads)' 음악방송 7관왕 달성". Naver. Archived from the original on 2021-06-17. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  28. ^ "GFriend apologize for canceling fansign event last minute". The Women Journal. Archived from the original on 2020-04-20. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  29. ^ Seo, Byeong-ki (January 22, 2020). 여자친구, 2월 3일 미니앨범 '回:LABYRINTH'로 컴백…세 가지 버전 발매 [Gfriend, comeback with mini album '回: LABYRINTH' on February 3rd… Three versions released]. Herald Corporation (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  30. ^ Cheon, Yun-hye (January 28, 2020). 여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 콘셉트 포토 공개..아련+쓸쓸한 분위기 [Gfriend reveals concept photo of '回: LABYRINTH' ... sorry + lonely mood]. Herald Corporation (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  31. ^ Kim, Ye-na (January 28, 2020). '컴백 D-6' 여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 콘셉트 포토 추가 공개 ['Comeback D-6' Gfriend reveals concept photo of '回: LABYRINTH']. Xports News (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  32. ^ Park, Seo-hyun (January 29, 2020). 여자친구, 새 미니앨범 '回:LABYRINTH' 컨셉트 포토‥신비+몽환美 [Gfriend, new mini album '回: LABYRINTH' concept photo ‥ Mystery + Monghwanmi]. Herald Corporation (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  33. ^ Choi, Na-young (January 22, 2020). 여자친구, 컴백 타이틀곡은 '교차로'..방시혁 대표 가사 작업 참여(공식) [Girlfriend, comeback title song 'Crossroads' .. Participated in Bang Si-hyuk's representative lyrics work (Official)]. OSEN. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  34. ^ Lee, Kun-hee (January 22, 2020). 여자친구, '回:LABYRINTH' 트랙리스트 공개..빅히트와 합작 [Gfriend reveals '回: LABYRINTH' track list..Joint with Big Hit]. Star Today (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2020 – via Naver.
  35. ^ a b c d e f g Hwang, Sun-up. "케이팝 불감증을 치료해 줄 케이팝 앨범". IZM. Archived from the original on March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 26, 2020.
  36. ^ a b c d Gilett, Chris (February 18, 2020). "GFriend's 'Labyrinth' album review: K-pop girl group does it all". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2020.
  37. ^ Hwang, Sun-up. "케이팝 불감증을 치료해 줄 케이팝 앨범". IZM. Archived from the original on March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 26, 2020.
  38. ^ "여자친구, 첫 주 판매량 5만3000장 돌파 '자체 최고 기록'". Naver. Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  39. ^ a b "Gaon Album Chart – Week 6, 2020". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 7, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  40. ^ "Oricon Top 50 Albums: 2020-02-17" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  41. ^ "Gaon Album Chart – February 2020" (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on 2020-03-18. Retrieved 2020-12-10.
  42. ^ "Best K-Pop B-sides of 2020". MTV. December 29, 2020. Archived from the original on December 29, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2020.
  43. ^ 回:LABYRINTH, archived from the original on 2021-05-10, retrieved 2021-02-27

Read other articles:

List of Kurdish dynasties and countries

This is a list of Kurdish dynasties, countries and autonomous territories. The Kurds are a people without their own ethnic state residing in Eastern Turkey, Northern Iraq, Western Iran, Northwestern Syria and some parts of Armenia. (for more information see Origin of the Kurds).[1][2] Early entities Ayyubid dynasty in 1193 Sadakiyans (770–827) Daysam (938–955)[3] Hadhabanis (906–1080) Aishanids (912–961)[4] Shaddadids (951–1199)[5] Rawwadids ...

 

Pierre Kropotkine

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Kropotkine. Pierre KropotkinePierre Kropotkine par Nadar.Titre de noblessePrincejusqu'en 1855BiographieNaissance 9 décembre 1842MoscouDécès 8 février 1921 (à 78 ans)DmitrovSépulture Cimetière de NovodievitchiNom dans la langue maternelle Пётр Алексе́евич Кропо́ткинNationalité russeAllégeance Empire russeFormation Faculté de physique et de mathématiques de l'université de Saint-Pétersbourg (d) (-)Corps des PagesActiv...

 

Stasiun Kereta Kunming

Kunming昆明Stasiun Kereta KunmingLokasiDistrik Guandu, Kunming, YunnanTiongkokKoordinat25°1′3″N 102°43′15″E / 25.01750°N 102.72083°E / 25.01750; 102.72083OperatorBiro Kereta Kunming Kementerian Perkeretaapian TiongkokJumlah peron6Informasi lainKode stasiun Kode TMIS: 48197[1] Kote Telegraf: KMM Kode Pinyin: KMI KlasifikasiStasiun Kereta Kelas 1SejarahDibuka1966Sunting kotak info • L • BBantuan penggunaan templat ini Stasiun Kereta Ku...

Caste system in India

Social classification practiced in India This article is about socio-political stratification in Indian society. For socio-religious Hindu stratification, see Varna (Hinduism). Castes in India redirects here. For the book, see Castes in India: Their Mechanism, Genesis and Development. Mahatma Gandhi visiting Madras (now Chennai) in 1933 on an India-wide tour for Dalit (he used Harijan) causes. His writings, and speeches during such tours, discussed the discriminated-against castes of India. T...

 

العلاقات الأوزبكستانية الإسواتينية

العلاقات الأوزبكستانية الإسواتينية أوزبكستان إسواتيني   أوزبكستان   إسواتيني تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الأوزبكستانية الإسواتينية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين أوزبكستان وإسواتيني.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة و...

 

Cirazoline

Cirazoline Names Preferred IUPAC name 2-[(2-Cyclopropylphenoxy)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole Identifiers CAS Number 59939-16-1 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image ChEMBL ChEMBL13852 Y ChemSpider 2663 Y IUPHAR/BPS 515 MeSH Cirazoline PubChem CID 2765 UNII QK318GVY3Y Y CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID4045131 InChI InChI=1S/C13H16N2O/c1-2-4-12(11(3-1)10-5-6-10)16-9-13-14-7-8-15-13/h1-4,10H,5-9H2,(H,14,15) YKey: YAORIDZYZDUZCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N YInChI=1/C13H16N2O/...

Rantau Abang

Pantai Rantau Abang terkenal sebagi tujuan wisata di Terengganu karena menjadi tempat pendaratan penyu untuk bertelur. Pantai Rantau Abang merupakan salah satu tujuan untuk penyu Belimbing bertelur selain dari 3 kawasan pesisir pantai Amerika Selatan, Las Baulas. Walau bagaimanapun, akhir-akhir ini dikatakan jarang sekali kelihatan penyu mendarat di Rantau Abang. Sebab utama ialah karena banyak telur penyu dicuri dan dijual untuk dimakan. lbs Terengganu Darul ImanDaerahKuala Terengganu • Hu...

 

趙家驤

追晉陸軍二級上將趙家驤將軍个人资料出生1910年 大清河南省衛輝府汲縣逝世1958年8月23日(1958歲—08—23)（47—48歲） † 中華民國福建省金門縣国籍 中華民國政党 中國國民黨获奖 青天白日勳章（追贈）军事背景效忠 中華民國服役 國民革命軍 中華民國陸軍服役时间1924年－1958年军衔 二級上將 （追晉）部队四十七師指挥東北剿匪總司令部參謀長陸軍�...

 

Juan Luis Barrios

Mexican runner (born 1983) Juan Luis BarriosBarrios at the 2015 Pan American GamesPersonal informationFull nameJuan Luis Barrios NievesBorn (1983-06-24) June 24, 1983 (age 40)Mexico City, Mexico[1]Height1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)Weight65 kg (143 lb)SportSportAthleticsEvent800 m – marathon Medal record Representing  Mexico Pan American Games 2011 Guadalajara 5,000 m 2015 Toronto 5,000 m 2007 Rio de Janeiro 1500 m 2007 Rio de Janeiro 5,000 m 2015 Toront...

Santa Caterina d'Alessandria (Raffaello)

Santa Caterina d'AlessandriaAutoreRaffaello Sanzio Data1508 circa TecnicaOlio su tavola Dimensioni71×53 cm UbicazioneNational Gallery, Londra Santa Caterina d'Alessandria è un dipinto a olio su tavola (75x51 cm) di Raffaello, databile al 1508 circa e conservato nella National Gallery di Londra. Indice 1 Storia 2 Descrizione e stile 3 Curiosità 4 Bibliografia 5 Altri progetti Storia Nel 1550 una lettera di Pietro Aretino indirizzata ad Agosto d'Adda citava una Santa Caterina d'Alessand...

 

约翰斯顿环礁

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2021年5月6日)若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议，译文需在编辑摘要注明来源，或于讨论页顶部标记{{Translated page}}标签。 约翰斯顿环礁Kalama Atoll 美國本土外小島嶼 Johnston Atoll 旗幟颂歌：《星條旗》The Star-Spangled Banner約翰斯頓環礁�...

 

Hugo Chávez's cult of personality

Mural of Hugo Chávez and his ascension into heaven In Venezuela, a cult of personality has been created around the late President Hugo Chávez, where his supporters venerate him.[1] Chávez largely received his support through his charisma and by spending Venezuela's oil funds on the poor.[2] Since his death, followers known as Chavistas[3] refer to his death as a transition to immortality, commonly calling Chávez the eternal commander.[4] Among his followers...

Navette spatiale

Décollage de la navette Columbia pour la mission STS-1 le 12 avril 1981, la première mission amenant des hommes dans l'espace depuis une navette. Une navette spatiale, dans le domaine de l’astronautique, désigne conventionnellement un véhicule spatial pouvant revenir sur Terre en effectuant un atterrissage contrôlé à la manière d'un avion ou d'un planeur et pouvant être réutilisé pour une mission ultérieure. Ce concept s'oppose à celui des vaisseaux spatiaux, tels que Soyouz, S...

 

Ken (grup musik)

Artikel ini memiliki beberapa masalah. Tolong bantu memperbaikinya atau diskusikan masalah-masalah ini di halaman pembicaraannya. (Pelajari bagaimana dan kapan saat yang tepat untuk menghapus templat pesan ini) Artikel ini sudah memiliki referensi, tetapi tidak disertai kutipan yang cukup. Anda dapat membantu mengembangkan artikel ini dengan menambahkan lebih banyak kutipan pada teks artikel. (Desember 2022) (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Artikel ini sebat...

 

Heilbronn (distrik)

Lambang Peta Data dasar Negara bagian: Baden-Württemberg Regierungsbezirk: Stuttgart Region: Heilbronn-Franken Ibu kota: Heilbronn Wilayah: 1.099,95 km² Penduduk: 329.331 (30 Juni 2005) Kepadatan penduduk: 299 jiwa/km² Pelat nomor kendaraan bermotor: HN Pembagian administratif: 46 Gemeinden Alamat kantor bupati: Lerchenstraße 4074072 Heilbronn Situs web resmi: www.landkreis-heilbronn.de Diarsipkan 2017-05-14 di Wayback Machine. Politik Bupati: Detlef Piepenburg Peta Heilbronn adalah sebu...

ترو-برو ليون 2008

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) ترو-برو ليون 2008 تفاصيل السباقسلسلة25. ترو-برو ليونمنافسةطواف أوروبا للدراجات 2008 1.1‏التاريخ20 أبريل 2008ال...

 

Fritz Kraemer (Waffen-SS)

SS commander and war criminal (1900–1959) Fritz KraemerKraemer in 1944Born12 December 1900Stettin, Kingdom of Prussia, German EmpireDied23 June 1959(1959-06-23) (aged 58)Hamburg, West GermanyAllegiance Nazi GermanyService/branchArmy (Wehrmacht) Waffen SSRankSS-BrigadeführerCommands heldI SS Panzer CorpsSS Division HitlerjugendBattles/warsWorld War IIAwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross Fritz Kraemer (12 December 1900 – 23 June 1959) was a high-ranking Waffen-SS commander and ...

 

Alexander Kerensky

Alexander Kerensky Ketua Menteri Pemerintahan Sementara Rusia Ke-2Masa jabatan21 Juli 1917 – 7 November 1917[8 Juli – 26 Oktober 1917 Gaya Lama]PendahuluGeorgy LvovPenggantiJabatan ditiadakanPerdana Menteri RusiaMasa jabatan21 Juli 1917 – 7 November 1917PendahuluGeorgy LvovPenggantiVladimir Lenin (sebagai Ketua Dewan Komisiaris Rakyat) Informasi pribadiLahirAlexander Fyodorovich Kerensky4 Mei 1881Simbirsk, Kekaisaran Rusia (sekarang Ulyanovsk, Federasi Rusia)Mening...

Effeminacy

Feminine qualities in boys or men Effeminacy or male femininity[1][2] is the embodiment of feminine traits in boys or men, particularly those considered untypical of men or masculinity.[3] These traits include roles, stereotypes, behaviors, and appearances that are socially associated with girls and women. Throughout history, men considered effeminate have faced prejudice and discrimination. Gay men are often stereotyped as being effeminate, and vice versa. However, fe...

 

Anatomical terms of location

Standard terms for unambiguous description of relative placement of body parts This article is part of a series onAnatomical terminology BoneLocationMicroanatomyMotionMuscleNeuroanatomy vte Standard anatomical terms of location are used to unambiguously describe the anatomy of animals, including humans. The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position. This position provides a definition of what is at the front (anterior), behind (...